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Unit5TravellingabroadTrump'sbigwin特朗普当选美国总统Ittooknearly18monthstofindanewpresidentoftheUS.Finally，thereisaresult.DonaldTrumpwaselectedthe45thUSpresidentonNov.8,localtime.“IwillbepresidentforallAmericans，”TrumptoldanenthusiasticcrowdinNewYorkafterhisvictorywascertain.“Wewillrebuildourinfrastructure(基础设施)whichwillbecomesecondtonone.”TrumpwasarichbusinessmanandbecamefamousforhostingNBC'srealityseriesTheApprentice(《学徒》).Hehasbeensuccessfulinthebusinessworld，butTrumpwinningtheUSpresidencyshockedtheworld.UnlikemostoftheUS'previouspresidents,Trumphasnoexperienceingovernment.Heisalsoknownforgettingangryatthosewhodisagreewithhim.CriticshavegivenTrumplittlechanceofgettingthejobeversinceheannouncedthathewantedtoruninJune2015.ButhequicklytooktheleadfromtheotherRepublicans(民主党成员),winningthenomination(提名)comfortably.①EvenasNov.8began，hewasgivenlittlechanceofvictory.ButstartingwithFlorida，almosteveryimportantstateseemedtogohisway.“Thisisahistoricnight，”saidVicePresidentelectMikePence.“TheAmericanpeoplehavespokenandtheAmericanpeoplehaveelectedtheirnewchampion.”However，manypeopleareunhappyabouthiscomingpresidency.LateonelectiondayinNewYork，hundredsofpeoplegottogetherintherain，holdingsignsreading，“Notourpresident.”Butnomatterwhat,TrumpisgoingtotakeofficeonJan.20，2017.②Withhisfamoussaying“MakeAmericagreatagain”，TrumpsaidhewouldbringchangestotheUS.Duringhiscampaign,Trumpputforwardatoughtradepolicytobringmillionsofmanufacturing(制造业的)jobsbacktotheUS.Hesuggestedlevying(征收)a45percenttariff(关税)onChineseproductsinordertogetbackthejobsthathavebeen“stolen”byChina.Moreover，hecalledforstricterimmigration(移民)policies.Heblamedimmigrants，bothfromLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEast，formanyproblemsintheUS.However，it'straditionalforUSpresidentstotalktoughduringtheelectioncampaign.“Peoplesayalotofthingsintheheatofacampaignthatarenotquiteaspossibleastheythinkwhenthey'reelected，”USambassador(大使)toChinaMaxBaucustoldtheInternationalBusinessTimes.So，whatfuturewillthenewpresidentleadhiscountryto?We'llhavetowaitandsee.WorldreactstobigUSelectionsurpriseTheelectionresulthassentshockwavesaroundtheworld.Herearethreereactions.·DonaldTrumpwinspresidentialelection，plungingUSintouncertainfuture.——TheGuardian·RussiareactstoTrumpvictory：ParliamentapplaudsRepublicanwin.——TheMoscowTimes·Nomatterwhathappens，thesunwillriseinthemorning.——USPresidentBarackObama高考词汇elect/Iˈlekt/vt.选举，推选同根词：electionn.Beforeweelecthim，wewanttoknowwhathestandsfor.enthusiastic/InˌθjuːzIˈæstIk/adj.热情的，热心的Peopleliketobearoundenthusiasticpeople.secondtonone首屈一指Theschool'sdanceprogramissecondtonone.historic/hIstɔrIk/adj.有历史意义的TheUSandEuropeneedtowelcomethishistoricchange.putforward提出(建议等)Theyputforwardanumberofsuggestions.policy/ˈpɔləsI/n.政策，方针Thecompanyhasadoptedastrictno－smokingpolicy.考点看台①ButhequicklytooktheleadfromtheotherRepublicans,winningthenominationcomfortably.本句中的现在分词短语winning...作伴随状语，对主句作补充；lead意为“领先的地位”，常见搭配为：take/havethelead或者beinthelead。②Butnomatterwhat,TrumpisgoingtotakeofficeonJan.20，2017.nomatterwhat意为“无论什么，不管怎样”，用来引导让步状语从句。takeoffice意为“就职”，上文的runforoffice意为“参加选举，竞选”。类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Nationalconsciousnessandinternationalawareness；studyingabroad；travellingabroadmotherlandvisaqueuecafeterialecturequalificationpreparationrecommendshopkeeperidiomcomfortsubstituteacademicrequirementessaytutorrevisiondraftnumbacknowledgecontradictautonomousoccupyenterpriseapologyseminarvideophoneRugbybachelorroutineminibusoptionalcagebarkbatterydrilloilfieldagentparallelabundantgoverndestinationinntomb词汇adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwithbachelor'sdegreedayinanddayouttravelagentoutofthequestionsettlein功能1.爱好与厌恶(Likesanddislikes)Ilike/don'tlikedoing/todo...Ipreferto...Ienjoy/love/hatedoing...2.可能与不可能(Probabilityandimprobability)Wecould/might......wouldprobablysuitus.Itwouldbepossibleto...Itisimpossibleto......could/wouldbeaperfectplaceforus.Idon'tthinkyou'denjoy...Youmight...It's(very)possiblethat...It'sapossibility.Itcouldhappen.It'slikely/unlikelythat...Idoubtit.It'soutofthequestion.It'snotverylikely...Probably，...Mostprobably，...He/She/Theywillprobably...语法复习非限制性定语从句(RevisethenonrestrictiveAttributiveClause)XieLei，whois21yearsold，hascometoouruniversitytostudyforabusinessqualification.“It'snotjuststudythat'sdifficult...，”explainedXieLei，whohadlivedallherlifeinthesamecityinChina.Livingwithhostfamilies，inwhichtheremaybeothercollegestudents，givesherthechancetolearnmoreaboutthenewculture.SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅰ)(阅读词汇篇)一、单词过关1．__________vi.&n.演讲；讲课2．__________vi.&n．队列；行列；排队3．__________vt.草拟；起草n．草稿；草案4．__________vt.用……代替……n．代替者；代用品5．__________vt.反驳；驳斥6．__________n．祖国7．__________vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理8．__________n．常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的9．__________n．目的地10．__________n．电池(组)；电瓶；炮台答案1．lecture2.queue3.draft4.substitute5．contradict6.motherland7.govern8.routine9．destination10.battery11.numb12.optional13．recommend；recommendation14．occupy；occupancy11．__________adj.麻木的；失去知觉的12．__________adj.可选择的；随意的13．__________vt.推荐；建议→__________n．推荐；介绍；劝告14．__________vt.占用；占据→__________n．占有；占据答案1．T2.F3.T4.T5.F二、语篇速查Ⅰ.Fast