2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Section Ⅱ

Unit5TravellingabroadSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1.______________n．祖国2.________n.签证3._________n.队列；行列vi.排队4.___________n．&vi.演讲；讲课motherlandvisaqueuelecture5._________n.习语；成语6.______________n.店主7.______________n.代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……8._________n.导师；助教；家庭教师9.______________adj.自主的；自治的；独立的10.______________n.事业；事业心idiomshopkeepersubstitutetutorautonomousenterprise拓展词汇11._________________n．资格；资历→qualifiedadj.有资格的；能胜任的→qualifyvt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格12._______________n．准备；预备→preparevt.准备13._____________vt.推荐；建议→recommendationn．推荐；介绍；建议14.___________n．舒适；安慰vt.安慰→comfortableadj.舒适的→comfortablyadv.舒适地qualificationpreparationrecommendcomfort15.____________adj.学校的；学术的→academyn．学院；研究院16._______________n．需要；要求→requirevt.需要17.__________vt.复查；复习；修正→____________n．复查；复习；修正18._______________vt.承认；答谢；确认→acknowledgementn．承认19.__________vt.占用；占领；占据→occupationn．职业→occupiedadj.已占用的；在使用的；无空闲的academicrequirementreviserevisionacknowledgeoccupy重点短语1._____________适应；调节2．______________保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3．__________相适应；相融和4．_______________________________就……而言5．____________________忙于某事物；忙着做……adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwith6．waitinaqueue____________7．applyfor______________8．getusedto______________________9．takeup________________10．referto______________排队等候申请；请求对……适应；习惯于占用(时间等)参考；查阅重点句型1.Itwasthefirsttime(that)...“第一次……”_________________________she_______ever________hermotherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。2．“疑问词＋不定式”作宾语ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn'tknow_______________.但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么。Itwasthefirsttimehadleftwhattoexpect3．It's...that...强调句型It'snotjuststudy_____________________.困难不仅仅只在学习方面。4．who引导定语从句XieLeiliveswithahostfamily_________________________.谢蕾同房东一家人住在一起他们给了她许多好的建议。that'sdifficultwhogiveherlotsofgoodadvice5．动名词短语作表语XieLei'spreparationcourseis___________________________theacademicrequirementsofaWesternuniversity.谢蕾的预科课程帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。6．it作形式主语Ithink_________________________________________studyandasociallife.我认为保持学习与社会生活之间的平衡也是很重要的。helpinghertogetusedtoit'simportanttohaveabalancebetween联想微空间1.名词动用①queuen．队列；行列→vi.排队②comfortn．舒适；安慰→vt.安慰；使舒适③lecturen．演讲；讲课→vi.演讲；讲课④substituten．代替者；代用品→vt.用……代替……⑤draftn．草稿；草案→vt.草拟；起草⑥drilln．钻(孔)→v.钻(孔)2．“建议”高频词小结①advicen．建议②advisevt.建议；忠告③suggestvt.建议；提议④suggestionn．建议⑤proposaln．提议；建议⑥proposev．建议⑦recommendvt.建议；推荐⑧recommendationn．推荐3．各种各样的“职业”①jobn．工作；职业②careern．事业；职业③professionn．职业；专业④occupationn．职业研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．preparationn．准备；预备(教材P38)Sheishalfwaythroughthepreparationyear，whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.大多数外籍学生在申请学位课程之前都要学习一年预科，而谢蕾已经读完半年了。[归纳拓展](1)makepreparationsfor为……做准备inpreparationfor为……做准备(2)preparev.准备preparefor为……做准备(强调动作)be/getpreparedfor为……做好准备(强调状态)(3)inpreparingfor为……做准备[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Thestudentsaremaking________________(prepare)forthecomingexaminations.②Theyarepractisingeverydayin_______________________(prepare)forthecominglecturecompetition.③Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget____________(prepare)forthefutureCollegeEntranceExamination.preparationspreparation/preparingprepared[能力提升]——完成句子④他正在准备考试，而他的哥哥正在准备运动会。He____________________theexam,_________hisbrother______________________________thesportsmeeting.ispreparingforwhileismakingpreparationsfor2．recommendvt.推荐；建议(教材P38)XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.谢蕾极力推荐它。[归纳拓展](1)recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事(2)recommendsb.sth.向某人推荐某物recommend...tosb.把……推荐给某人recommendsb.as/tobe...推荐某人为……(3)recommendationn.推荐；介绍信[基础训练]——单句语法填空①MyEnglishteacherrecommended__________(buy)anEnglish­Chinesedictionarywhichhethoughtwouldbeofgreathelptomystudies.②Asastudent，Ireallywanttorecommendatopic______youwholeheartedly.③Theteacherrecommendedthateveryone_______________(take)anactivepartintheEnglishparty.buyingtoshouldtake[能力提升]——完成句子④由于有知名教授的推荐信，这个年轻人被推荐当这个大公司的经理。Theyoungman___________________asmanagerofthebigcompanythanksto______________________letterofafamousprofessor.wasrecommendedtherecommendation[名师指津]recommend后接从句时，从句要用shoulddo结构的虚拟语气，should可以省略。3．comfortn．舒适；安慰vt.安慰(教材P38)Also，whenImissmyfamily，it'sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就可以代替我家，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。[归纳拓展](1)beacomforttosb.对某人来说是个安慰incomfort舒适地；舒服地comfort...with...以……安慰……；以……使……舒适(2)comfortableadj.安乐的；舒适的；令人感到安慰的comfortablyadv.舒适地[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Youare_____comforttoyourparents.②Theweepingfamilyhuggedand_____________(comfort)eachother.③Myparentsarenotwealthybuttheyarequite_____________(comfort)．acomfortedcomfortable[能力提升]——完成句子④母亲用轻柔的话语安慰着那个小男孩。Mother_________________________________gentlewords.⑤尽管我们有时忙碌，但下班后生活舒适。Thoughwearebusysometimes，wecanlive______________afterwork.comfortedthelittleboywithincomfort4．substituten．代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……(教材P38)Also，whenImissmyfamily，it'sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就可以代替我家，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。Wesubstitutedaredballfortheblueonetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.我们用红球换下了蓝球，看这个婴儿会不会发觉。Youcansubstitutebutterwithvegetableoilinthisrecipe.在这份食谱中，你可以用植物油代替黄油。BillsubstitutedforLarry，whowasoffwor