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SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage[读文清障][原文呈现]FREDDYTHEFROG(Ⅱ)NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamous①，theyvisitedBritainonabrieftour②.Fansshowedtheirdevotion③bywaitingforhourstogetticketsfor④theirconcerts.Freddywasnowquiteconfident⑤whenhewentintoaconcerthall.①notlongafter相当于soonafter或shortlyafter，意为“……后不久”，引导时间状语从句。②onabrieftour在短暂的巡回演出中brief/briːf/adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲briefly/'briːflI/adv.简要地；短暂地③devotion/dI'vəʊʃn/n.投入；热爱，常与介词to连用。showone'sdevotiontosb.表达对某人的热爱④ticketsfor意为“……的票”，为固定搭配。⑤confident/'kɒnfIdənt/adj.自信的；确信的beconfidentabout/of对……有信心[读文清障][原文呈现]Heenjoyedsingingandallthecongratulationsafterwards⑥！Hismostexcitinginvitation⑦wastoperformonaTVprogrammecalled“TopofthePops⑧.”HehadtogotoLondon,wearanexpensivesuitandgiveaperformancetoaTVcamera⑨.Itfeltverystrange.Butassoonastheprogrammewasover,thetelephoneswhichwereinthesameroomstartedringing.EverybodywasaskingwhentheycouldseeFreddyandhisbandagain.Theyweretrulystars.⑥afterwards/'ɑːftəwədz/adv.然后；后来⑦invitation/ˌInvI'teIʃn/n.邀请；招待⑧TopofthePops顶级流行歌手called...为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰aTVprogramme。⑨aTVcamera电视摄像机青蛙弗雷迪(Ⅱ)[第1段译文]弗雷迪和他的乐队成名后不久，就到英国作短暂的巡回演出去了。歌迷们表现出了极大的忠心，他们等几个小时来购买音乐会的门票。弗雷迪现在步入演出厅会感到非常自信。他很喜欢演唱，喜欢演出后所有的祝贺声！最令他激动的是应邀参加叫做“顶级流行歌手”的电视节目中的那场表演。他得去伦敦，穿着昂贵的服装，对着电视摄像机演唱。那种感觉真是不一般。而节目一结束，这个房间里的电话铃声就开始响起来了。大家都问什么时候可以再次看到弗雷迪和他的乐队。他们真的成了歌星了。[读文清障][原文呈现]⑩gowrong变坏；出错⑪not...without是双重否定结构，表示肯定意义，以加强语气。⑫beard/bIəd/n.胡须Thenthingswentwrong⑩.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed⑪.Evenwhentheyworesunglassesorbeards⑫peoplerecognizedthem.Fansfoundthemevenwhentheywentintothetoilet.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,butitwasuseless.[读文清障][原文呈现]⑬regularlyadv.定期地；(时间)间隔均匀地；经常地⑭who引导限制性定语从句。定语从句中又包含asif引导的方式状语从句。⑮sensitive/'sensətIv/adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的feeling...sensitive为现在分词短语作原因状语。⑯painful/'peInfl/adj.痛苦的；疼痛的painn．痛苦；疼痛v.使痛苦；使苦恼Someonewasalwaysthere!Theirpersonallifewasregularly⑬discussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends⑭.Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive⑮，Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainful⑯forthem.SotheyleftBritain,towhichtheywerenevertoreturn,andwentbacktothelake.[第2段译文]后来情况可就不妙了。弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟踪。甚至他们戴着太阳镜或留着胡子时，人们也会认出他们来。他们即使去洗手间，也会被歌迷发现。他们试图在图书馆的阅览室里躲藏起来，但这些都不管用。总有人在那儿等着！一些不认识他们的人在不断地讨论他们的私生活，就像是他们的密友一样。终于由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。因此，他们离开了英国，从此再也没有回去，又重新回到湖里去了。Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Howdidfansshowtheirdevotion?A．Bywaitingforthem.B．Bywaitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts.C．Bymeetingthem.D．Byshoutingatthem.2．WhatwasFreddy'smostexcitinginvitation?A．Toperformontheradio.B．TVprogrammecalledHipMusic.C．ToperformonaTVprogrammecalledTopofthePops.D．ToperformonaTVshow.3．HowdidFreddyandhisbandfeelwhentheirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeople?A．Happyandsensitive.B．Upsetandsensitive.C．Upsetandworried.D．Upsetandhappy.4．WhatdidFreddyandhisbanddoatlast?A．Theybrokeup(解散)theband.B．TheywentbacktotheUSA.C．Theywentbacktothelake.D．Theyquarreled(吵架)withthefans.答案：1～4BCBCⅠ.单词拼写1．She(蘸；浸)herfingerinthewatertoseeifit'shot.2．Thisoldmanhasalong(胡子).3．Wewilleatfirstandgoout(然后)．4．Itmaybea(敏感的)topic,sowehadbetteravoidit.5．Thingscannotchange(一夜之间)．dippedbeardafterwardssensitiveovernightⅡ.拓展词汇1．addv．加；增加→n．加；增加；加法→additionaladj.另外的；附加的2．excitev．激动；使兴奋→n．兴奋；激动3．adj.有信心的；自信的→confidencen．信心；信任4．adj.简短的；简洁的→adv.简短地；简洁地additionexcitementconfidentbriefbriefly5．devotevt.奉献；致力于→n．奉献；献身→devotedadj.献身的；忠诚的6．invitevt.邀请→n．邀请；请帖7．painn．痛苦；疼痛→adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→painlessadj.不痛的；无痛的8．adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→sensen．感觉→sensibleadj.明智的；合理的devotioninvitationpainfulsensitive[巧记单词]派生词excitement→excite＋mentbriefly→brief＋lypainful→pain＋fulⅢ.补全短语1．addition另外；也2．sort分类；整理3．all最重要的是；首先4．agree就……达成一致意见5．feel感到沮丧；情绪消沉6．comeup提出7．go出去；熄灭8．stick坚持inoutaboveondownwithoutto1．[教材原句]Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithoutbeingfollowed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟随。[句型点拨]句中not...without意为“没有……就不能……”，属于双重否定表示肯定的用法。[佳句赏析]Ican'tfinishthetaskontimewithoutyourhelp.没有你的帮助，我不能按时完成任务。2．[教材原句]Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活，而且就像他们是亲密的朋友一样。[句型点拨]asif/though“好像；似乎；仿佛”，在句中引导方式状语从句。[佳句赏析]Everythinginmychildhoodcameasiftheyhadjusthappened.童年的一切一下子涌上来，仿佛刚刚发生似的。3．[教材原句]Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.终于他们由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须趁自己还未感到太痛苦就要离开这个国家。[句型点拨]before在句中引导时间状语从句。[佳句赏析]Byspeakingmorewritingmoreandreadingmore,youcanimproveyourEnglishbeforeyouknowit.通过多读、多写、多说，你会在不知不觉中提高英语。1．inaddition(P36)另外；也①Inaddition,passivesmokingcausesgreatconcerninrecentyears.另外，被动吸烟在近几年引起了极大的关注。选用上述短语填空②ShecanspeakFrenchandGermanEnglish.③Theproductsarenice.,thepriceislow.[辨析]inaddition“另外”，相当于副词inadditionto“除……以外(还)”，用作介词短语inadditiontoInaddition2．Freddywasveryconfidentabouthissinging.(P38)弗雷迪对唱歌非常有信心。★confidentadj.自信的；确信的(1)beconfidentabout/of(doing)sth.对……有信心(2)confidentlyadv.自信地confidencen.信心have/showconfidencein对……有信心①Weareconfidentabout/ofourfuture.我们对未来充满信心。②Theyare