2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”per

Period1WarmingUp&Reading(1)WelcometoCanadaThinkingofvisitingCanadaoneday?Ofcourse,youarewelcome.OK,let’sstartourjourneyandgetclosetoit.Asisknown,Canada,thesecondlargestcountryintheworld,isrecognizedasthemostcomfortablecountrytolivein.Everyyearitattractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldbecauseofitsbreathtaking(壮观的)sceneryandcharm,whichmakeitwell-knownandunique.CanadaliesinthenorthernpartoftheNorthAmericaContinentintheWestHemisphere.Itstretchesover5,500kilometersfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificandover4,600kilometersfromthenortherntipofEllesmerelandtotheUnitedStatesborder.Thecountrycoversanareaof9,984,670squarekilometers,whichisalittlebitlargerthanChina.TheUnitedStates,theonlycountrynexttoCanadaonland,istothesouthofCanada.Theborderlinesharedbythetwocountriesismorethan5,500kilometers,andthisborderlineisundefended.Citizensofbothcountriescancrosstheborderwithoutavisa.OntheotherthreesidesCanadaissurroundedbywater.TotheeastofthecountryistheAtlanticOcean,andtothewest,thePacificOcean.TheArcticOceanistothenorthofthecountry.Canadaisacountrywithalargearea,butwithasmallpopulation.Thepopulationofthecountryisonly25million.SinceCanadaisacountrymadeupmainlyofimmigrants,itspeoplehavedifferentethnicorigins.ThetwolargestgroupsaremadeupofpeopleoftheFrenchandEnglishorigins.IndiansandInuit,thenativepeople,makeuponly1.2%ofCanada’stotalpopulation.MostCanadiansbelieveinCatholicityandChristianity.TherearesomefamouscitiesinCanada.Ottawaisthenationalcapitalwithapopulationof750,000.ThecityiscenteredonCanadiangovernmentbuildings,especiallytheParliamentBuildingsandConfederationSquareinfrontofthem.TodayTorontoreplacesMontrealasthelargestmetropolis(大城市)ofCanadapopulatedbyover3millionpeople.Thecityhasachievedahighreputationinfinance,popularartsandculture.ManyCanadian’sbanksandcompanieshaveheadofficesinToronto.Canadahasmadesteadyandrapidprogressinthepastdecades.Itistakingonanewerlookeveryday.So,ifyouwanttotravel,itisjusttheplacetobe!Ⅰ.识图填空harbour；eagle；beaver；penguin；grizzly；bush；maple1．Itisa________，notalion.2．TheywalkedthroughthedenseMozambican________forthirtysixhours.3．Thereisnothingremarkableabouttheshapeofthetree,alarge­sized________.4．Tomhurthisbackchasinga________.5．The________isflyinghappilyandfreelyinthesky.6．Therearetwo________inthesnowshouldertoshoulder.【答案】1.grizzlies2.bush3.maple4.beaver5.eagle6．penguinsⅡ.中英匹配1．minister______2.quiz______3．continent______4.scenery______5．baggage______A．n.行李B．n.洲；大陆C．n.大臣D．n.测验；问答比赛E．n.景色；风景【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.E5.AⅢ.构词助记1．scene(n.)＋ry→________n．景色；风景2．east(n.)＋ward→________adj.&adv.向东(的)；朝东的3．west(n.)＋ward→________adj.&adv.向西(的)；朝西的4．up＋ward→________adj.&adv.向上(地)；上升的5．slight＋ly→__________adv.稍稍；轻微地6．mix(vi.&vt.)＋ture→__________n．混合(物)；混合状态7．wealth(n.)＋y→__________adj.富有的8．mist(n.)＋y→__________adj.有薄雾的；模糊的9．terrify(vt.)＋ied→__________adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的【答案】1.scenery2.eastward3.westward4.upward5．slightly6.mixture7.wealthy8.misty9.terrifiedⅣ.短语填空ratherthan，settledown，haveagiftfor，catchsightof，besurroundedby/with1．_________gostraightontouniversity，whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst?2．Helen____________tellingstories.3．They'dliketoseetheirdaughter____________，getmarriedandhavekids.4．I___________herhurryingawaybutIdidn'ttrytospeaktoher.5．Myhouse_________alotofhightrees，sowefeelcoolevenduringsummerhotdays.【答案】1.Ratherthan2．hasagiftfor3.settledown4．caughtsightof5.issurroundedby/withⅠ.阅读Reading部分，选择最佳答案。1．“Thewholecontinent”inParagraph1refersto________.A．theUSAB．CanadaC．theAtlanticcoastD．theAmericancontinent2．Whatis“TheTrueNorth”accordingtothetext?A．ThenorthernpartofCanada.B．ThenameofapartofCanada.C．ThenameofthetrainthatgoesacrossCanada.D．Thenamethattheycallthewholecountry.3．Thesentence“Canadaisquiteempty”tellsusthat________.A．CanadahasfewresourcesB．mostCanadiansprefertoliveabroadC．farmsinCanadaareextremelylargeinsizeD．Canadahasasmallpopulationforitslargesize【答案】1～3BCDⅡ.精读课文，匹配各段主要大意Para.1A．ThetrainwentsouthwardtoToronto.Para.2B．TheirfriendDannyLinmetthemattheairportandhelpedthemtogettothestation.Ontheway,DannytoldthemalotofinformationaboutCanada.Para.3C．ThetwogirlswentthroughawheatgrowingprovinceandthenbacktotheportcityofThunderBay.Para.4D．LiDaiyuandLiuQianwenttovisittheircousinsbyflyingtoVancouverfirst,andthentakingthetrainacrossthewholecontinent.Para.5E．WhentheycrossedtheRockyMountains，thegirlssawmanyanimals.ThentheywenttoCalgary.【答案】1～5DBECAⅢ.难句分析1．SomepeoplehavetheideathatyoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays,buttheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5,500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.分析：这是由but连接的并列复合句。第一个分句是复合句，______是主句，that引导一个______从句，说明______的具体内容。第二个分句也是复合句，主句是______，fact后接的也是同位语从句。句意：________________________2．SkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbourmakeVancouveroneofCanada'smostpopularcitiestolivein.分析：这是一个简单句，skiing…andsailing…这两个动词的ing分词短语在句子中作______，oneofCanada'smostpopularcitiestolivein作______。句意：____________________________【答案】1．分析：Somepeoplehavetheidea；同位语；idea；theyforgetthefact句意：有人想在不到五天的时间里穿越加拿大，他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5500公里。2．分析：主语；宾补句意：落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。Ⅳ.归纳课文，完成语法填空LiDaiyuandLiuQianwere