2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 4 Making the news Section Ⅳ L

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SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage[原文呈现]GETTINGTHE“SCOOP”“Quick,”saidtheeditor①.“Getthatstoryready②.Weneeditinthisedition③tobeaheadof④theothernewspapers.Thisisascoop.”ZhouYanghadjustcomebackintotheofficeafteraninterviewwithafamousfilmstar.“Didhereallydothat?”askedsomeonefromtheInternationalNewsDepartment⑤.“Yes,I'mafraidhedid,”ZhouYanganswered.Hesettowork⑥.[读文清障]①editor['edItə]n.编辑②get...ready把……准备好③edition[I'dIʃn]n.版(本);版次④aheadof在……前面aheadoftime提前⑤department[dI'pɑːtmənt]n.部门;部;处;系theInternationalNewsDepartment国际新闻编辑部⑥settowork(使)开始工作;着手工作[原文呈现]Hisfirsttask⑦wastowritehisstory,buthehadtodoitcarefully.Althoughherealizedthemanhadbeenlying,ZhouYangknewhemustnotaccusehimdirectly.Hewouldhavetobeaccurate⑧.Concisetoo!Heknewhowtodothat.Monthsoftraininghadtaughthimtowrite⑨withnowastedwordsorphrases.Hesatdownathiscomputerandbegantowork.[读文清障]⑦taskn.工作;作业;任务⑧accurate['ækjʊrət]adj.精确的;正确的⑨teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事抢发独家新闻[第1~2段译文]周阳刚刚采访了一位著名影星回到办公室,编辑就说:“快把那篇报道准备好,我们这一版就要用,这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了,这就是抢先的独家新闻。”国际新闻编辑部有人提出问题:“他真的做了那种事吗?”周阳回答说:“是的,恐怕是做了。”接着他便着手工作了。他的第一项任务就是写报道稿,他必须认认真真地写。尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎,但周阳明白他决不能直接指责那个人。他必须做到准确无误,还要简明扼要。他知道该如何做。经过几个月的培训,他已经学会了写文章,全然没有废话。他在电脑前坐下来就开始工作了。[原文呈现]Thefirstpersonwhosawhisarticle⑩wasasenior⑪editorfromhisdepartment.Hechecked⑫theevidence,readthearticleandpasseditontothecopy­editor⑬.Shebegantoeditthepieceanddesignthemainheadline⑭andsmallerheading⑮.“Thiswilllookverygoodonthepage,”shesaid.“Whereisagoodpictureofthisman?”ThenasthearticlewasgoingtobewritteninEnglish⑯ZhouYangalsotookacopytothenativespeakeremployedbythenewspapertopolish⑰thestyle⑱.ShewasalsoveryhappywithZhouYang'sstory.“Youarereallyabletowriteagoodfrontpagearticle⑲,”shesaid.ZhouYangsmiledwithhappiness.Lastofall,thechief⑳editorreaditandapproved○21it.“Welldone,”hesaidtoZhouYang.“Butpleaseshowmeyourevidencesowe'resurewe'vegotourfactsstraight○22.”“I'llbringittoyouimmediately,”saidZhouYangexcitedly.[读文清障]⑩定语从句whosawhisarticle修饰Thefirstperson。⑪senior['siːnIə]adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的asenioreditor一位编审⑫checkv.检查;核查;检验⑬copy­editorn.技术编辑⑭mainheadline主标题⑮smallerheading副标题⑯asthearticle...为原因状语从句。⑰polish['pɒlIʃ]vt.擦亮;磨光;润色⑱过去分词短语employedbythenewspaper作后置定语,修饰thenativespeaker。⑲frontpagearticle头版新闻⑳chief[tʃiːf]adj.主要的;首席的n.首领;长官chiefeditor主编○21approve[ə'pruːv]vt.赞成;认可;批准○22getsth.straight(=findsth.out)把某事弄清楚;明确某事[第3段译文]第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部里的一位编审。他核查了文中的证据,阅读了整篇报道,然后递给了技术编辑。她就开始了编辑工作,设计了主标题和副标题。她说:“在版面上这样会很好看。这个人的照片该放在哪儿好呢?”因为这篇文章要用英文来写,所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员,请她对语言风格进行润色。这位雇员对周阳的报道也很满意。她说道:“你确实能写很好的头版新闻了。”周阳高兴地笑了。最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。他对周阳说:“文章写得很好,不过你还得拿出证据来表明事实确凿。”周阳兴奋地回答说:“我马上拿来给你。”[原文呈现]Thenewsdeskeditor○23tookthestoryandbegantoworkon○24allthestoriesandphotosuntilallthepageswereset○25.Alltheinformationwasthenreadytobeprocessed○26intofilmnegatives○27.Thiswasthefirststageoftheprintingprocess.Theyneededfournegatives,asseveralcoloursweregoingtobeusedonthestory○28.Eachofthemaincolourshadonenegativesheetandwhentheywerecombinedtheymadeacolouredpageforthenewspaper.Afteronelastcheckthepagewasreadytobeprinted.ZhouYangwaitedexcitedlyforthefirstcopiestobeready.“Waittilltonight,”hisfriendwhispered○29.“Iexpecttherewillbesomethingaboutthisonthetelevisionnews.Arealscoop!”[读文清障]○23newsdeskeditor新闻文字编辑○24workon从事;忙于,指具体的某件事。在具体的语境中,有不同的译法。本文中可译作“编排”。○25setv.确定;决定;放置;使从事;使成(某种状态);(太阳、月亮)沉落。本文中意为“确定;编排完毕”。○26process['prəʊses]vt.加工;处理n.过程;程序;步骤○27negative['neɡətIv]n.底片;否定adj.否定的;消极的filmnegatives胶片○28asseveralcoloursweregoing...为as引导的原因状语从句。○29whisperv.&n.耳语;密谈[第4段译文]新闻文字编辑取走了这篇报道,开始对所有报道和图片进行编排,直至把各版面全部编定。然后,所有的报道材料就要被制成胶片。这是印制过程的第一步。由于这篇报道要用好几种颜色,因此需要四张胶片。每一种主色要用一张底片,四张底片结合起来就制成一张报纸的彩页。经过最后一次校对后,这个版面就可以准备印制了。周阳兴奋地等待着第一版的印出。“要等到今天晚上,”他的朋友轻声地告诉他说。“我期望电视新闻会对这件事作一点报道。真是独家新闻了!”Ⅰ.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?Thepassagetellsustheprocessofwritingandprintingforanewspaperarticle.2.Howmanypeoplereadhisarticlebeforeitwasreadytobeprocessedintothefilmnegative(底片)?Whowerethey?Fivepeople:asenioreditorfromhisdepartment,thecopy­editor,thenativespeaker,thechiefeditor,thenewsdeskeditor.Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1.WhatwasZhouYangaskedtodoassoonashecamebackintotheofficeafteraninterviewwithafamousfilmstar?A.Hewasaskedtogotoanotherinterview.B.Hewasaskedtowritethestoryassoonaspossible.C.Hewasaskedtoattendanimportantmeeting.D.Hewasaskedtohavedinnerwiththechiefeditor.2.WhydidZhouYanghavetobeaccuratewhilewritingthestory?A.Hewasafraidofbeingaccused.B.Hewantedtowriteamoreexcitingstory.C.Heformedahabitofbeingcareful.D.Hewantedtowriteatruestory.3.Whichiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Thepersonwhoapprovedthearticlewasthechiefeditor.B.Thecopy­editorbegantodesignthemainheadlineandsmallerheading.C.Anativespeakerpolishedthestyle.D.Thefirstpersonwhosawhisarticlewasacopy­editor.4.Howmanytypesofjobaretherewhenmakinganewspaperexceptthenativespeaker?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.答案:1~4BADCⅠ.单词拼写1.Iwilltellyou,soonerorlater,allthecomplicated(过程).2.Wouldyou(润色)upthearticlealittle?3.Therearemany(系)inouruniversity.4.Hisaddictiontodrugspropelledhimtowardsalifeof(犯罪).5.Heisa(资深的,高级的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