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Unit4FilmsandfilmeventsSectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(Project)语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Theroadandtherailwayare________________(平行的)toeachother.2．Platowasagreatandfamous______________________(哲学家)ofancientGreece.parallelphilosopher3．Iwas__________(头晕的)fromlackoffood.4．Hejumpedinthecarand____________(快速移动)off.5．Ascientificresearch______________________(机构)wasbroughtintoexistence.6．Theysetupacompany，buthebrokeupwithhis___________________twoyearslater.dizzyzoomedinstitutionpartner(s)7．Marykissedherson's________________andwentoutoftheroom.8．Someyoungchildrensometimescan'tdistinguishbetween______________andreality.9．Thecountrysidestillbearsthe__________oftherecentearthquake.10．Nowadays，thecompetitionforajobisbecomingmoreandmore____________．foreheadfantasyscarsfierceⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．______________________n．哲学家→philosophyn．哲学→philosophicaladj.哲学的2．______________n．幻想，想象→fantasticadj.极好的；吸引人的，有趣的3．headn．头→________________n．前额philosopherfantasyforehead4．____________adj.激烈的，猛烈的；凶狠的，凶猛的→fiercelyadv.激烈地；凶狠地5．attractv．吸引→____________________n．吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方；吸引，吸引力→attractiveadj.有魅力的；有吸引力的；美观的fierceattraction[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋cal→adj.v.＋ive→adj.botanicaladj.植物学的typicaladj.典型的；特有的或特别的；代表性的philosophicaladj.哲学的activeadj.积极的，主动的aggressiveadj.侵略的；咄咄逼人的expensiveadj.昂贵的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．dream____梦想2．show______炫耀，卖弄；使引人注目3．beaware____知道，意识到4．find______弄清楚5．compare...________...与……相比ofoffofoutwith6．haveatendency____...往往……，有……倾向7．devote...____...奉献于……8．givethought____仔细考虑，思考9．make________确保，保证10．learn__________了解，得知tototosureaboutⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．AfterI______________________________whatyousaidyesterday，Idecidedtochangemyplan.2．Everygirlgrowsup______________________afairytaleweddingandsomeactuallymakeit.gavethoughttodreamingof3．Weonly__________________________yourintendedvisityesterday.4．Justafterhefinishedrepairingit，he________________________hismistakerightaway.5．__________________toturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.learnedaboutwasawareofMakesure[寻规律、巧记忆]be＋adj.＋of→动词短语动词＋...with→动词短语becapableof有做(某事)的倾向becertainof确信，肯定befondof爱好supply...with用……供应……，向……提供……present...with向……赠送……exchange...with与……交换……背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.WatchingHarryzoomaroundonaflyingbroomcouldmakeyoufeeldizzy，andtheschoolsportofQuidditchisfantastic.看着哈利骑在飞天扫帚上疾驰会让你觉得眩晕，而魔法学校的“魁地奇”运动则非常精彩。make复合结构。Jack'snotgettingtothestationontime__________________________________________.杰克没准时到火车站使得我们大家都很担心。madeallofusworried2.Ithinkthisismoretoshowoffthespecialeffectsthantohelpthefilm'splot.我认为这与其说有助于表现电影的故事情节不如说是炫耀特技效果。more...than...“与其说……倒不如说……”。Shewas___________________________whenhersonliedagain.当她的儿子再次说谎时，与其说她生气倒不如说她伤心。moresadthanangry3.Muchofthisearlypartofthefilmcouldhavebeenskipped，andmoretimecouldhavebeenspentatHogwarts.电影开始部分的很多地方本可以跳过，更多的时间本可以花在霍格沃茨魔法学校的。couldhavedone“本来可以做某事”。Butwe______________________________itallmuchbetter.但是，我们本可以把这一切做得更好。couldhavedone核心要点探究dreamof/about梦想；梦见；向往；渴望(教材P62)Whohasnotdreamtoffindingoutthatheorsheisreallysomeonespecialandfamous?谁没有梦想过发现自己真的是一个特别而且著名的人物呢？dreamof/about(doing)sth.梦想(做)某事dreamsth.away虚度(光阴)dreamabaddream做了一个噩梦①LastnightIdreamedadreadfuldream.昨晚我做了一个噩梦。②Don'tdreamawayyourlife!不要虚度光阴！③I'velongdreamedof/about____________(pay)avisittotheGreatWall.我一直渴望游览长城。payingfantasyn．幻想，想象(教材P62)ThatfantasyisrealityforHarryPotter(playedbyDanielRadcliffe)．这个幻想对哈利·波特(由丹尼尔·拉德克利夫扮演)来说是一个现实。(1)aworldoffantasyafantasyworld虚幻世界/幻想世界(2)fantasticadj.不现实的，荒诞的，古怪的(3)fancyv.想象；幻想①Stoplivinginafantasyworld/aworldoffantasy.别再生活在幻想世界中了。②Fancysittinginthesunallday!想一想整天坐在太阳底下的滋味吧！③Mydaughterlikestodescribeher__________________(fantasy)dreamstome.我女儿喜欢给我讲她那些奇怪的梦。fantasticcontradictoryadj.相互矛盾的，对立的，不一致的(教材P62)Harryhascontradictoryfeelingsabouthisnewlife.对于新生活，哈利有一种矛盾的心情。(1)becontradictoryto与……相矛盾(2)contradictvt.相矛盾；相抵触；相反；反驳；驳斥contradictoneself自相矛盾(3)contradictionn.矛盾；对立；不一致；反驳；驳斥incontradictionto/with与……相矛盾①Hisremarkwascontradictorytothetruth.他的叙述与事实相矛盾。②Hispublicspeechesareindirect________________________(contradict)tohispersonallifestyle.他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。contradiction③Thewitnesses'statementscontradicteachother/arecontradictory____eachother/areincontradiction________eachotherandthefactsremainunclear.目击者的说法互相矛盾，真相依然未明。towithcomparedwith...(＝comparedto...)和……比起来(教材P63)Theydoverywellevencomparedwiththeadultactors，suchasAlanRickman(ProfessorSnape)，RichardHarris(HeadmasterDumbledore)andMaggieSmith(ProfessorMcGonagall)．甚至与成人演员相比，例如艾伦·里克曼(饰演斯内普教授)、理查德·哈里斯(饰演邓布利多校长)和玛吉·史密斯(饰演麦格教授)，他们做得非常好。(1)compare...with...把……和……相比compare...to...把……和……相比；把……比作……comparedwith/to与……相比(2)without/beyondcompare无与伦比(3)comparisonn.比较；对比incomparisonwith与……相比①Icomparedthecopywiththeoriginal，buttherewasnotmuchdifference.我比较了复印件和原件，但是差别不是很大。②Wecompareteacherstoburningcandles.我们把老师比喻为燃烧的蜡烛。③Compared______________ours，theirhouseisapalace.他们的房子和我们的相比简直太豪华了。④Wecantellgoodfrombadby____________________(compare)．我们可以通过比较来分辨好坏。to/withcomparisongivethoughtto认真考虑，思考(教材P63)Thisshowsthatthefilmmakersdidnotgiveenoughthoughttowhotheaudienceofthefilmwouldbe.这表明影片的制作者并没有充分考虑到电影的观众会是谁。onsecondth