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Hollywoodproducesmanydifferentkindsoffilms,includingmysteries①，musicals,lovestoriesandhorrorfilms.Differentthesefilmsmaybe,theygenerally②haveonethingincommon—conflict③.Themaincharacter④wantssomethingverybadlyandwilldoanythingtogetit.Theopponent⑤triestostopthemaincharacterfromachievinghisgoal.Thisoppositioncreates⑥conflictwhichistheheartofdrama.Togiveanexample,let'ssaythemaincharacterisayoungmanofhumble⑦origin,whowantstomarrythebeautifuldaughterofarichbanker.Thefatherthinkstheyoungmanisunworthyofhisdaughterandhedoesnotallowhertoseehim.Theyoungman,whoisverymuchinlove,refusestogiveupwithoutafight.Theconflictbetweentheyoungmanandthegirl'sfatheriswhatmakesthestoryinteresting.Itforcesthemaincharacterstotakeactionandthroughtheiractionweseethemastheyreallyare.Inagoodstorythemaincharacterchanges.Heisnotthesameattheendofthestoryashewasatthebeginning.Helearnssomethingfromhisexperiences.Thatmakesadifferent,perhapsabetterperson.Andwelearnsomethingfromwatchinghim.Goodmoviesnotonlyentertain⑧us,theyalsohelpusunderstandalittlebitmoreaboutlife.[多积词汇]①mysteryn．谜②generallyadv.一般地；通常；大体上③conflictn.冲突④charactern.性格；角色；特点⑤opponentn.对手⑥createvt.造成；引起⑦humbleadj.(地位)卑微的⑧entertainvt.使有兴趣；款待SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&Reading—Prereading[读文清障][原文呈现]ImportantfilmeventsaroundtheworldHost：Welcometoourweeklyprogramme,MovieMagic.Ourgueststodayarerepresentatives①fromsixofthemajorinternationalfilmfestivals.Thesespokeswomenandspokesmen②willtellusaboutthefestivalstheyrepresent.①representative/ˌreprI'zentətIv/n.代表aunionrepresentative工会代表asalesrepresentative销售代表②spokesman/'spəʊksmən/n.发言人spokeswomann．女发言人[读文清障][原文呈现]Joiningusinthestudioare③IsabelRosefromtheCannesFilmFestival,HanzMullerfromtheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,KathyBarnesfromtheSundanceFilmFestival,MariaBellafromtheVeniceFilmFestival,MikeTaylorfromtheTorontoInternationalFilmFestivalandXuLifromtheShanghaiInternationalFilmFestival.Welcome,everyone!Maria,dotell④usalittleabouttheVeniceFilmFestival.③Joiningusinthestudioare...是一个倒装语序的句子，为了平衡句子结构，避免头重脚轻，多个并列的主语放在are后面。④do用来强调动词tell，以加强语气。作此用法时，只能用来强调谓语动词。全球重要的电影节[以上部分译文]主持人：欢迎来到我们每周一期的节目《魅力电影》。我们今天的嘉宾是来自六个主要国际电影节的代表，这些发言人将与我们聊聊他们各自代表的电影节。在演播室和我们一起的嘉宾有：来自戛纳电影节的伊莎贝尔·罗丝，来自柏林国际电影节的汉茨·穆勒，来自圣丹斯电影节的凯西·巴恩斯，来自威尼斯电影节的玛丽亚·贝拉，来自多伦多国际电影节的迈克·泰勒，还有来自上海国际电影节的徐立。欢迎各位！玛丽亚，给我们谈谈威尼斯电影节吧。[读文清障][原文呈现]Maria：Well,Ithinkitisratherappropriateformetobeginourdiscussion⑤.TheVeniceFilmFestivalistheoldestfilmfestivalintheworld.Itisanannualfestivalthatbeganin1932.Ourfestivalispartofalargerfestivalwhichapplauds⑥contemporaryart⑦.Weviewfilmas⑧aparticulartypeofcontemporaryart.⑤Itisappropriateforsb.todosth.表示“做某事对某人来说是合适的”。⑥applaudv．鼓掌；称赞；赞许；赞赏⑦whichapplaudscontemporaryart是which引导的定语从句，修饰alargerfestival。⑧view...as...把……看作……[读文清障][原文呈现]Host:Kathy,pleasetellusabouttheSundanceFilmFestival.Kathy:Unlike⑨theVeniceFilmFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalonlyincludessmall,independentfilms.Thatis,themaincriterion⑩forbeingincludedisthatthefilmmustnotbefinanced⑪byHollywoodstudios.⑨unlikeprep.不像⑩criterion/kraI'tIərIən/n.(评判的)标准，准则，原则，复数形式为criteria。⑪finance/'faInæns/vt.给……提供经费n．财政，金融；资金[读文清障][原文呈现]Maria:Kathy,Idon'tliketoargue,butindefenceof⑫theVeniceFilmFestival,Ihavetopointoutthatwedon'tjusthaveHollywoodfilms.Ourpolicyistoincludehighqualityfilms,regardlessofwhomakesthem.Wemakenorestrictions⑬onthekindsoffilmsweshow⑭—aslongasafilm'squalitymeetsourstandards,weincludeit.⑫indefenceof为……辩护；防卫⑬restriction/rI'strIkʃn/n.限制，约束makenorestrictionson对……不作限制⑭weshow是省略了引导词that/which的定语从句，修饰films。[以上部分译文]玛丽亚：好的，我想让我来开始我们的讨论再合适不过。威尼斯电影节是世界上历史最悠久的电影节。它始于1932年，每年举办一次。我们的电影节是一个规模更大的赞赏当代艺术的文化节的组成部分。我们认为电影是当代艺术的一种特殊形式。主持人：凯西，请告诉我们有关圣丹斯电影节的情况吧。凯西：与威尼斯电影节不同，圣丹斯电影节的入选影片只包括小型的独立制作的影片，也就是说，影片入选的主要标准就是影片必须没有受到好莱坞电影公司的资助。玛丽亚：凯西，我不想争论，但是我得为威尼斯电影节说句话，我得指出的是我们有的不只是好莱坞电影。我们的政策是选择高质量的影片，而不管是谁制作了它们。我们对展映的影片种类没有限制——只要一部影片的质量符合了我们的标准，我们就会选中它。[读文清障][原文呈现]Kathy:TheSundanceFilmFestivaldeliberately⑮boycotts⑯allHollywoodfilms,andwedon'tforeseeeverincludingthem.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwashatched⑰backin1978,whenitwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival⑱.However,itwasnotwellknownuntil1981.ItwasthenthatRobertRedfordbecameitssponsor⑲andchangedthefocustoindependentfilms⑳，⑮deliberately/dI'lIbərətlI/adv.故意地⑯boycott/'bɔIkɒt/vt.拒绝购买(或使用、参加)，抵制⑰hatch/hætʃ/vt.&vi.策划，(尤指)密谋；孵化，孵出⑱when引导非限制性定语从句，修饰in1978。⑲sponsor/'spɒnsə(r)/n.赞助者，赞助商vt.赞助；主办，举办⑳Itwasthenthat...是强调句式，强调then。[读文清障][原文呈现]oftenmadeonverymodest○21budgets○22.Itwasgivenitsnewname—theSundanceFilmFestival—in1991.RedfordhasactedinanddirectedmanybigHollywoodfilms,butwantedtoexpose○23thepublictofilms○24madeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccesstootherwise○25.○21modest/'mɒdIst/adj.不太大的，不太贵的；谦虚的○22过去分词短语oftenmade...作后置定语修饰films。○23expose/Ik'spəʊz/vt.使接触，使面临；暴露exposesb.to...使某人暴露在……之下○24过去分词短语madeoutsideof...作后置定语修饰films。that引导定语从句，修饰films，在从句中作介词to的宾语。○25otherwiseadv.否则，要不然[读文清障][原文呈现]Nowadays,ifafilmwinsanawardatSundance,thereisagoodchanceitwillbecomefamous○26！Isabel:Cannesisanotherfestivalthatcanmakefilmsfamous.ManyfilmsarefirstshowntothepublicattheCannesFilmFestival,andif