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Ⅰ重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.burstvi.爆裂；爆发n．突然破裂；爆发他们如此感动以至于大哭起来。(burst)①Theyweresomovedthat______________________.②Theyweresomovedthat______________________.theyburstintotearstheyburstoutcrying2.buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏①Withsomanyminers_______(bury)underthemine,noneoftherescueworkerswouldstoptohavearest.②_______(bury)undertheruins,thelittlegirlwasratherfrightened.③Shewasvery_______(bury)inthebook;shedidn’tnoticewhathadhappened.④________(bury)himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.buriedBuriedburiedBurying3.destroyvt.破坏；毁坏；消灭Theearthquakewassobigthatmostofthehousesinthesmallvillagewerecompletely__________(destroy).4.rescuen．&vt.援救；营救①Thefirefighterscamehererightaway__________(rescue)thosetrappedintheburningbuilding.②Afterlearningthatthemountainclimbershadbeenoutoftouchforalmost24hours,thegovernmentsentout____________(一个营救队)tolookforthem.destroyedtorescuearescueteam5.ruinn．废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产①Thisareawasleftin______(ruin)afteraviolentvolcaniceruption.②Ifyougoondoingsuchthings,youwillruin_________(you).6.injurevt.损害；伤害①Itissaidthatacaraccidenthappenedlastnight,killingfivepeopleandmakingmore_________(injure).②Fivepassengers_____________(injure)inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.③Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof_______(injure).ruinsyourselfinjuredwereinjuredinjury7.shockvt.&vi.(使)震惊；震动n．休克；打击；震惊①Itwasa_________story,andweallgot________．(shock)②Allthelistenersweregreatly________(shock)whentheyheardtheterriblenewsonradio.8.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬Afterseeingthe__________film,thelittleboywastoo_________towalkhomealoneinthedark.(frighten)shockingshockedshockedfrighteningfrightened9.congratulationn．祝贺①Ilearnthatyou’vebeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.Pleaseacceptmy_________________(congratulate)onit.②Thetwosportsmencongratulateeachother___winningthematchbyshakinghands.10.judgen．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决①________(judge)fromhisaccent,heisfromShanghai.②Itiswrongofyou_________(judge)amanbyhislooks.congratulationsonJudgingtojudge阅读词汇排查练1.crackn．__________________________vt.&vi.__________________________2.smellyadj.__________________________3.farmyardn.__________________________4.pipen.__________________________5.canaln.__________________________6.sufferingn.__________________________7.steamn.__________________________8.brickn.__________________________裂缝；噼啪声(使)开裂；破裂发臭的；有臭味的农场；农家管；导管运河；水道苦难；痛苦蒸汽；水汽砖；砖块9.damn.__________________________10.trackn．__________________________11.sheltern.__________________________12.survivorn.__________________________13.electricityn.__________________________14.barn.__________________________15.outlinen.__________________________16.headlinen.__________________________17.cyclistn.__________________________18.welln.__________________________水坝；堰堤轨道；足迹；痕迹掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处幸存者；生还者；残存物电；电流；电学条；棒；条状物要点；大纲；轮廓报刊的大字标题骑自行车的人井Ⅱ重点短语会书写1.___________立刻；马上2.______仿佛；好像3.__________结束；终结4._________严重受损；破败不堪5.________掘出；发现rightawayasifatanendinruinsdigout6.____________________许多；大量的7.________切断8.______________陷入9._____________埋头于10._____________从……判断a(great)numberofcutoffbetrappedinbeburiedinjudgingfrom会应用1.ItwasreportedthatanAmericancouplehad________alotofgoldcoinsfromtheirownyard.2.Theearthquakeleftthewholetown_________andthousandsofpeoplehomeless.3._____________hisexpression,hedoesn’tthinkmuchofourplan.4.Myholidayis_________andImustgobacktoworktomorrow.dugoutinruinsJudgingfromatanend5.It’sreportedthat__________________peoplewererescuedfromundertheruins.6.AssoonasIheardthegoodnews,IcalledTomup___________.7.__________thought,shedidn’tnoticethewaterwasboiling.8.They_______________theburningbuilding.Pleasecall119rightaway.agreatnumberofrightawayBuriedinaretrappedinⅢ重点句型1．Itseemedasif...似乎/好像……他好像知道昨晚发生的一切。Itseemed_________________________thathappenedlastnight.2．too...to...太……而不能……，表示否定意义我太年幼，不理解这部电影的含义。Iwas________________________themeaningofthefilm.asifhekneweverythingtooyoungtounderstand3．everywhere引导让步状语从句无论他走到哪里，他都受到热烈欢迎。___________________,hereceivedawarmwelcome.4．all...not...并非所有的……都……我们学校并非所有的学生都在空余时间进行体育锻炼。_________________________________________________intheirsparetime.EverywherehewentAllthestudentsinourschooldon’ttakephysicalexercise5．as引导定语从句正如我所预料的那样，他在这次期中考试中又获得了第一名。______________,hegotthefirstplaceagaininthismidtermexamination.6．bedoingsth.when...正在做某事这时(突然)……我正写作业时，电话突然响了。I___________________________thephonerang.AsIexpectedwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenⅣ单元语法1．Istillremembertheearthquake___________happenedin2008inSichuan.2．Thefirstthing_____hedidafterarrivinghomewasdoinghishomework.3．Anyone_____hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.4．Heistheboy_______fatherisaprofessor.5．Thisisthegirl__________heworkswithintheoffice.that/whichthatwhowhosewho/whomⅤ话题写作根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1．地震过后，无论走到哪里，我们都能看见一切都已经变成了废墟。(lieinruins)2．并不是所有的东西都被毁了。(部分否定)3．许多人并没有丧失信心。(agreatnumberof)4．他们立刻前来救援，救出了一些困在废墟中的人，并掩埋死者。(rightaway;bury)5．在灾难面前，他们非常愿意帮助那些需要帮助的人。6．我们再怎么表扬他们也不为过。(can’tthinktoohighlyof)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________