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Period1WarmingUp&Reading(1)BodyLanguage导语：身体语言是语言文化的重要组成部分，也许你还没意识到，在与他人的交流中，身体语言确实承载了很多的信息。Whenwecommunicatewithothers,wedonotonlyexpressourselvesthroughwords,butalsothroughourtonesofvoice,facialexpressionsandbodylanguage.Infact,manyscholarsbelievethatfarmoreinformationiscommunicatednonverbally(非口头地)．Bodylanguageisjustanimportantpartofnonverbalcommunication.Learninganotherlanguageismorethanjustlearningitswordsandgrammar;italsoinvolveslearninganotherculture.Welearnmuchofourbodylanguagebeforewelearntospeakfromthetimewearechildren.Bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture,soit’simportantforustopayattention.Sometimes,culturaldifferencesinappropriate(恰当的)bodylanguagecancausediscomfortormisunderstandingtoo.Forexample,therearedefiniteculturaldifferencesinhowmuchdistanceshouldbekeptbetweentwospeakers.Ifyouareusedtokeepingdistancewithpeople,youwillfeelveryuncomfortablewhenpeoplegetclosertoyouwhiletalkingataparty.Wecallthisthe“personalcomfortzone”．Anothercommonexampleofmisunderstandingistheuseofasmile.InsomeAsiancultures,asmilecanshowembarrassment(窘迫，难堪)orapology.However,smilingatateacherwhoisunhappywithyouisprobablynotagoodideainmostEnglish-speakingcultures!Soit’sworthlearningtheculturaldifferencesinbodylanguage.Understandinganyculturalorregionalattitudescanhelpyouimproveyourcommunicative(交际的)skills.Ⅰ.识图填空greet，dormitory，canteen，flight，cheek，crossroads1．Chinesepeople________eachotherbyshakinghands.2．Thelittlegirlkissedhermotheronthe________toshowherlove.3．Allstudentsareeatingwiththeirteachersinthe________.4．Eightpeopleliveinthis________，whichisalittlecrowded.5．Recentlythegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoavoidaccidentsas________MH370.6．Thismanisstandingatthe________ofhislife,andhedoesn’tknowwhichwaytochoose.【答案】1.greet2.cheek3.canteen4.dormitory5.Flight6．crossroadsⅡ.中英匹配1．represent____________2.approach__________3．defend________4.major________5．adult__________A．vt.保护；保卫B．n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的C．vt.代表；象征D．vt.&vi.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径E．adj.主要的【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.E5.BⅢ.构词助记1．state＋ment→________n．陈述；说明2．associate＋ion→__________n．社团；联系；联想3．________(adj.好奇的)＋ly→curiouslyadv.好奇地4．defend(vt.保护；保卫)＋ce→________n．防御；保卫5．____________(vt.误解；误会)＋ing→misunderstandingn．误解；误会6．un＋spoken(adj.口语的)→________adj.未说出口的；非口语的7．like＋ly→________adj.可能的8．cross＋road＋s→_______n．十字路口【答案】1.statement2.association3.curious4.defence5.misunderstand6.unspoken7.likely8.crossroadsⅣ.短语填空defend...against；belikelyto；ingeneral1．________________(通常),peopledonotliketobemadefunof.2．It'snecessarythatweworktogetherto________________(防御)theenemy.3．He________________________(有可能)becalledupforTuesday'smatchagainstItaly.【答案】1.Ingeneral2.defendagainst3.islikelytoI．通读课文，匹配段落大意1．Para.1()A．Tosuggeststudyinginternationalcustoms.2．Para.2&3()B．Gototheairporttomeettheinternationalstudents.3．Para.4()C．ThedifferentgreetingwaysofInternationalstudents.4．Para.5()D．Toexplaindifferent“bodylanguage”indifferentcultures.【答案】1.B2.C3.D4.AⅡ.精读课文，选择最佳选项1．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Therearedifferentbodylanguagesindifferentcultures.B．Thewriterexperiencedaninterestingscenewhenmeetingsomeforeigners.C．Theactionsthatsomeinternationalstudentsmadewerefrightening.D．It’sveryimportanttolearnsomebodylanguage.2．Howmanyinternationalstudentsdidthewritermeetattheairportthatday?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.3．WhydidTonytouchJulia’sshoulderandkissheronthecheek?A．Becausetheywerelovers.B．BecauseTonyfellinlovewithJuliaatfirstsight.C．Becausetheyhadknowneachotherwell.D．BecauseitisacommonpracticeforTony.4．Whatwilltheydowhenfirstintroducedtoeachother?A．TheJapanesewillusuallyshakehands.B．MenfromMiddleEasterncountrieswillstandveryclosetoothers，includingwomen.C．PeoplefromItalyorSouthAmericancountriesliketotoucheachother.D．EnglishandFrenchpeopleliketokisseachother.5．Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Allculturesdon’tunderstandbodylanguageinthesameway.B．Somebodylanguageisunacceptableandshouldbechanged.C．It’seasytotellwherepeoplearefrombytheirbodylanguage.D．Anyonewhoisgoingtostayinaforeigncountryshouldknowthecustomsinadvance(事先；提前)．【答案】1.A2.D3.D4.C5.BⅢ.难句分析1．Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.本句是一个复合句，主句中使用了seesbdosth的复合结构。Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive是介词短语作________，lookingaroundcuriously是动词ing形式短语作____________。【答案】时间状语；伴随状语2．Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.本句中steppedback和putup是并列____________，appearingsurprised是动词ing形式短语作________，asifindefence是省略了主谓语的________从句。注意：在由asif,as,when,if,though等引导的从句中，如果谓语包含了be且从句主语与主句主语相同时，从句的主语和be常会__________。【答案】谓语；状语；状语；省略3．Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.这是一个__________复合句，由not...nor连接。第二个分句使用______语序。注意：nor置于________时句子要用倒装语序。【答案】并列；倒装；句首4．Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguage,theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspoken“language”throughphysicaldistance,actionsorposture.这个句子的主干是_______。Inthesamewaythatpeoplecommunicatewithspokenlanguage是介词短语作状语，其中包含了一个由that引导的________从句，修饰way。先行词是wa