Unit3TheworldonlineSectionⅦWriting——如何写调查报告写作技法指导[文体指导]调查报告的一般写法:1.先交代所调查问题的基本情况,点明调查的结论。2.然后写报告的内容,要写清事物的发生、发展过程及产生的影响、后果,可以按时间顺序写,也可以按问题性质从不同侧面来写。3.经过对事实进行分析,最后得出结论性意见。写调查报告时,要记住两件主要的事情:一是要依据事实和数据,而非人们的看法;二是要支持所掌握的事实。[亮点句式]1.Recently,wemade/did/carriedoutasurveyon...2.Thenumberofpeoplewhoareopposedtothisideais...3.Fromthegraph/table/diagram/chartabove,wecanseeobviouslythat...4.Ascanbeseenfromthegraph/table/diagram/chart,...5.Therearetworeasonsthataccountfor...6.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfor...7.Fromthechangesinthecharts,wecanpredictthat...8.Isuggestthatsomepossiblesolutionsto...满分佳作构建[写作任务]假如你叫JimLee,最近你对所在班级的60名学生(男女各半)进行了关于上网目的的调查。请根据下面的调查情况写一篇调查报告。注意:1.根据图表中的信息,叙述男女生上网目的的异同;2.叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比;3.叙述过程中要适当添加评论。[审题谋篇]体裁调查报告时态以一般现在时为主主题调查上网目的人称以第三人称为主结构第一段:说明对什么事情进行调查第二段:对调查情况进行详细说明,发表个人观点[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接单元词汇1._______v.放弃,抛弃2.__________n.能力,本领3.________adj.大量的4.___________更为重要的是5._______________与……通信abandoncompetenceabundantwhat'smorecorrespondwith6.________________受某人支配7._______向……求助;转向8._____________做调查9.____________网上冲浪atone'scommandturntomakeasurveysurfthewebⅡ.巧用单元句式、语法(一)完成句子1.最近我在班上做了一个调查,调查了30个男生和30个女生上网的目的。RecentlyI__________________among30boysand30girlsinmyclassabouttheirpurposesof_______________.havemadeasurveysurfingtheweb2.他们转向玩游戏,这也是女孩们的最爱,这显示了他们在电脑方面的能力。They_____________________andthat'salsogirls'favourite,which_________________________thecomputer.3.更重要的是,男孩和女孩都喜欢在网上阅读新闻。___________,bothboysandgirlsliketoreadnews________.turntoplayinggamesshowstheircompetenceatWhat'smoreontheweb4.他们认为这是在他们的控制下获取世界上大量信息的最方便的方式。Theythinkit'sthemostconvenientwayto__________________intheworld_______________.5.至于学习,男孩和女孩的数量是平等的,但总的来说只有一些人会使用互联网作为学习的工具。_______________,thenumberofboysandgirlsisequal,butaltogetheronlysomeofthem________________________studying.getabundantinformationattheircommandAsforstudyingwillusetheInternetasatoolfor(二)句式升级6.女孩们最喜欢聊天,而多数男孩不愿为之。(用what引导主语从句改写,且用连词while合并句子)Girlslikechatting.Boyswouldratherabandonit.→_______________________________________________________________________________________________Whatgirlsliketodomostischatting,whilemostboyswouldratherabandonit.7.男孩和女孩都喜欢读网上新闻或与他人联系。(用either...or...合并句子)Bothboysandgirlsliketoreadnews.Theyliketocorrespondwithothers.→_____________________________________________________________________________________________Bothboysandgirlsliketoeitherreadnewsorcorrespondwithothers.[妙笔成篇]___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】RecentlyIhavemadeasurveyamong30boysand30girlsinmyclassabouttheirpurposesofsurfingtheweb.Theinvestigationindicateswhatgirlsliketodomostischatting,whilemostboyswouldratherabandonit.Theyturntoplayinggamesandthat'salsogirls'favourite,whichshowstheircompetenceatthecomputer.What'smore,bothboysandgirlsliketoeitherreadnewsorcorrespondwithothersontheweb.Theythinkit'sthemostconvenientwaytogetabundantinformationintheworldattheircommand.Asforstudying,thenumberofboysandgirlsisequal,butaltogetheronlysomeofthemwillusetheInternetasatoolforstudying.