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Unit3TheworldofcoloursandlightSectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(Project)语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Everyweekendchildrengotheretopickup__________________(海贝壳)．2．Sheaddedapockettothenew__________(围裙)．3．Iboughtsome__________________(茄子)forsupper.seashellsaproneggplants4．Hewasfoundasleepona____________(枕头)ofleaves.5．MyeyesarefilledwithtearswhenI'mcuttingup____________(洋葱)．6．I'mnoteasilyshocked，buthisdeedwastoo____________________．7．Herhusbandisa________inabigrestaurant.pillowonionsdisgustingchef8．Cuttheporkintothin____________，andthenputthemintothesoup.9．She____________herfingerintothewatertoseeifitwashot.10．The________________onhisfacesuggestthatheisnolongeryoung.slicesdippedwrinklesⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．disgustn．反感，厌恶v．(使)反感，厌恶→____________________adj.令人不快的，令人厌恶的，令人愤慨的→disgustedadj.厌恶的，反感的disgusting2．__________vt.喷，喷洒，向……喷洒n．喷剂；喷雾；浪花→sprayern．喷雾者，喷雾器3．______________vt.&vi.(使)起皱纹n．皱纹；皱褶；皱痕→wrinkledadj.有皱纹的，显出皱纹的4．______n．罐装物→tinnedadj.罐装的spraywrinkletin[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋ing→adj.v.＋er→n.disturbingadj.扰人的freezingadj.冻结的；极冷的surroundingadj.周围的travellern．旅行者usern．使用者；用户viewern．观看者Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．carry______执行2．bemadeout____由……制成3．cut____切碎4．lay______展开，铺开；布置，设计outofupout5．cutsomething______(ofsomething)剪出，剪下6．have__go(at)试一试7．try______试验outaoutⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Beforethedinnerparty，mydaughterhelpedme___________________theknivesandforksonthetable.2．Thedoctortoldmeto______________meatformyfat.(to)layoutcutout3．Thetable_____________________specialwoodandweighsveryheavy.4．Idon'tknowwhetherIcandoit，butI'mwilling_______________．5．Scientists__________________thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheyfoundtherightone.ismadeoutoftohaveagotriedout[寻规律、巧记忆]try＋adv./prep.→动词短语cut＋adv.→动词短语tryfor谋求，争取tryon试穿；试用；试验tryout(彻底)试验cutoff切断；断绝cutaway砍掉；切下cutdown削减；缩短；砍倒背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Whenyouhavemadetheface，youcantakeaphotoofit，sothatyoucankeepyourunusualpictureforever.当你做完这张脸谱时，你可以给它拍张照，这样你就可以永远保存你这张别具一格的图画。sothat引导的目的状语从句。Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexamination____________________________________________onherfirstattempt.雪莉认真准备生物考试，为的是确保一次就通过。sothatshecouldbesureofpassingit2.Next，spreadthegluewhereyouwanttoattachthestring.然后，在你想粘细绳的地方涂上胶水。where引导的地点状语从句。Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings______________________________again.你应当养成习惯，将东西放在你能再次找到的地方。whereyoucanfindthem核心要点探究cutup切碎；剁碎；割伤，使伤心(教材P46)Cutupsometomatoesforeyes，piecesofcheeseforears，andamushroomforanose.切一些西红柿做眼睛，一些奶酪做耳朵和一个蘑菇做鼻子。cutin(onsth.)插嘴cutacross抄近路cutout删除；剪掉cutthrough抄近路穿过①Youshouldcutouttheunimportantdetails.你应当删除这些不重要的细节。②Hecutacrossthefieldssoasnottobelate.为了不迟到，他抄近路穿过田地。③Janewasreallycut____whenherhusbandlefther.在丈夫抛弃她之后，简痛苦极了。④Shekeptcutting____onourconversation.我们谈话时她老是插嘴。upinlayout布置，设计；铺开，展开(教材P47)Youcanlayallthepiecesoutonthecardbeforeyoustickthemdown.你可以把所有的贝壳都铺在卡片上再把它们粘好。layaside搁置；储蓄layoff解雇；停止使用layup收集；贮存laydown放下；献出；阐述，声明①Thegeneraltoldthetroopstolaydowntheirarms.将军命令部队放下武器。②Layoutthemaponthetableandlet'shavealook.把地图铺在桌子上，咱们来看看吧。③Thecompany________(lay)off100workerslastweekbecauseofthefinancialcrisis.由于经济危机，公司上周解雇了一百名工人。④She'dmanagedtolay__________afewpoundseachweekfromherwages.她设法每周从薪水中存上几英镑。laidasidedisgustingadj.令人不快的，令人厌恶的，令人愤慨的(教材P47)Thismaysounddisgustingtosome，butitisreallyquitecleanandgreatfun.这听起来好像令人厌恶，但是它的确是很干净和好玩的。(1)disgustn．厌恶vt.使厌恶toone'sdisgust使某人厌恶的是indisgust厌恶地，反感地(2)disgustedadj.感到厌恶的be/feeldisgustedat/by/with对……感到厌恶①Samthrewhisbooksdownindisgustandstormedoutoftheroom.萨姆厌恶地把书扔下，气冲冲地跑出房间。②Muchtomydisgust，Ifoundthattherewerenotoiletsforthedisabled.令我非常气愤的是我发现没有残疾人专用的厕所。③Weareall__________________(disgust)withheraffectedbehaviour.我们都很讨厌她那种装模作样的举止。④Peoplewhoharmotherstobenefitthemselvesarereally____________________(disgust)．损人利己之流是可耻的。disgusteddisgustingdipvt.&vi.浸，蘸(教材P47)Forexample，oneendofatincanbedippedintopaintandusedtomakecirclesonapieceofcard.例如，罐头的一头可以浸在颜料中，而且还可以用来在卡片上制作图形。dipsth.into...把……在……中浸或蘸一下dipintosth.把手伸进……里面取东西；翻阅；浏览(书、杂志等)dipintoone'spocket花自己的钱；掏腰包①Ihadtodipintomypockettopayforthismeal.我不得不自掏腰包支付这一餐。②Dipyourpenintotheink.把你的钢笔在墨水中蘸一蘸。③Hesatthere，______________(dip)intotoday'snewspaper.他坐在那里，浏览今天的报纸。dippinghaveago(at)试一试，尝试，试图；袭击；指责(教材P47)Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusualpictures，sowhynothaveagoatsomeoftheideasaboveandthentryoutsomeideasofyourown?还有许多其他东西可用来制作出与众不同的图画，那么，为什么不尝试上面的一些点子，再试试你自己独创的点子呢？wantago想试一试haveanothertry再试一次tryon试穿(衣服)tryout试验，尝试①Idon'twantagoforthemoment.我现在不想试。②ThebosshadagoatJackforbeinglateforwork.老板因为杰克上班迟到而指责他。③Wehavetriedthismethod______manytimes.这个方法我们已试过多次了。④Mysonaskedmetolethimhaveagoat____________(fix)thecomputer.我儿子要我让他试一试修这个电脑。outfixing(教材P46)Whenyouhavemadetheface，youcantakeaphotoofit，sothatyoucankeepyourunusualpictureforever.【分析】句中when引导时间状语从句，youcantakeaphotoofit为主句，sothat引导目的状语从句。【翻译】当你做完这张脸谱时，你可以给它拍张照，这样你就可以永远保存你这张别具一格的图画。随堂效果落实Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thechildrenwerecutting______squaresfromthescrapsofmaterial.2．Itseemsdifficult，butIstillwanttohave__go.3．Mybossarrangedforme____________________(discuss)businessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.outatodiscuss4．Hedidn'tcomeforavariety_