1一般过去时【Keypoints】一般过去时——构成主语+动词过去式+其他一般过去时——用法1.过去存在的状态或发生的动作2.过去经常、反复发生的动作一般过去时——标志词day系列:last系列:ago系列:一般过去时——上下文语境【Exercise】一、填空。1.I_____(be)atschooljustnow.2.He________(enjoy)himselfinthepartylastSunday.3.Mymother_______(clean)ourhouseyesterdaymorning.4.—I_____(go)fishingontheweekend.Whatdidyoudo?—I_______(clean)myroomand_____(go)shopping.二、单选。1.—I_____somethingwrongjustnow.MayIuseyoureraser?—Yes.Hereyouare.A.writeB.wroteC.amwriting2.Mysisteroften_____lunchatschoollastyear.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.had3.Healways_____mewithEnglishwhenIwashere.A.helpsB.helpingC.helped4.—Ireadastoryaboutthesinger.—Who_____it?A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.isgoingtowrite5.—Howwasyourweekendonthefarm?—Great!We_____withthefarmers.2A.enjoyourselvesB.makefriendsC.areworkingD.wentfishing6.There_____someexcitingnewsinyesterday’snewspaper.A.isB.wasC.areD.were一般过去时——句式变换①含有be动词,直接用be进行变换Lucywasavolleyballplayer.否定:Lucywasnotavolleyballplayer.一般疑问:—WasLucyavolleyballplayer?—Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.特殊疑问:WhatwasLucy’sjob?②含有实义动词,借用助动词did进行变换TomworkedinBeijing.否定:Tomdidn’tworkinBeijing.一般疑问句:—DidTomworkinBeijing?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.特殊疑问句:WheredidTomworked?【Exercise】一、句式变换。1.Thefilmwasexciting.否定:___________________________________________一般疑问:________________________________________划线部分提问:____________________________________2.Lilydidherhomeworklastnight.否定:___________________________________________一般疑问:________________________________________划线部分提问:____________________________________二、单选。1.Shedidn’t_____themaboutit.A.toldB.tellC.tellingD.tells2.—_____she_____atthisschoollastterm?—Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did;studyB.Does;studyC.Was;studyD.Did;studied33.—What_____they_____lastSaturday?—Theyplayedcomputergames.A.do;doB.do;didC.did;doD.are;doing4.Yoursweaterlooksnice.Where_____you_____it?A.do;getB.did;getC.will;getD.have;got动词变过去时——规则变化直去双改1.直接加ed2.去掉末尾不发音的e再加ed3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加ed4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词改y为i再加ed动词变过去式——不规则变化【小试牛刀】watch______________carry______________read_______________say________________drive______________sing_______________find_______________leave______________lose_______________forget_____________【综合训练】一、填空。1.—How______(be)yourlastweekend?—It_______(be)relaxing.2.Yesterdayafternoonhe______(do)hishomeworkathome.3.—Howwasyourvacation?—I______(have)agoodtime.4.—______they______(go)totheparklastweek?—No,they__________(watch)TVathome.5.—What______he______(do)yesterdayevening?—He_________(study)fortheEnglishtest.4二、单选1.There_____abigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartylastweekend.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are2.He_____hisumbrellatomeyesterday.SoIdidn’tgetwet.A.borrowedB.keptC.lentD.bought3.Tonycleanedhisroomand_____.A.playedguitarB.playingbasketballC.playedsoccerD.playsthepiano4.YaoMingpracticed_____basketballeverydaywhenhe_____young.A.playing;wasB.play;wasC.play;isD.playing;is5.—When____yourmother____youthisdress,Lucy?—Sorry,Ireallycan’tremember.Maybetwoweeksago.A.will;buyB.does;buyC.did;buyD.did;bought6.Ioften_____thedishesaftersupper.Butyesterdayevening,I_____awalk.A.do;takeB.did;tookC.did;takeD.do;took5参考答案一般过去时用法、构成、标志词、上下文语境【Exercise】一、填空1.was2.enjoyed3.cleaned4.went;cleaned;went二、单选1—5:BDCBD6:B一般过去时——句式变换【Exercise】一、句式变换1.否定:Thefilmwasn’texciting.一般疑问:Wasthefilmexciting?划线部分疑问:Howwasthefilm?2.否定:Lilydidn’tdoherhomeworklastnight.一般疑问:DidLilydoherhomeworklastnight?划线部分疑问:WhendidLilydoherhomework?二、单选1—4:BACB动词变过去时——规则变化和不规则变化【小试牛刀】watched;carried;read;said;drove;sang;found;left;lost;forgot【综合训练】一、填空1.was;was2.did3.had4.Did;go;watched5.did;do;studied二、单选1—5:ACCAC6:D