2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 A taste of English humour S

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading语篇理解基础巩固能力提升基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1．________n．喜剧2．_________adj.满足的；满意的n．满足vt.使满足3．__________adj.平常的；普通的4．_______adj.厌烦的5．____________prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部comedycontentordinaryboredthroughout6．__________adj.无家可归的；无家的7．___________n．小胡子8．______adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的9．_________n．失败(者)10．__________vt.&vi.战胜；克服11．______vt.&vi.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)12．_____________adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的13．_________n．姿态；手势vi.做手势homelessmoustachewornfailureovercomechewoutstandinggesture14．________n．幽默；滑稽15．___________n．表演者；演出者16．__________vt.使惊诧_____________adj.令人感到惊讶的17．___________adj.幸运的；吉利的_______________adv.不幸地humourperformerastonishastonishingfortunateunfortunately18．___________vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待______________adj.愉快的；有趣的19．__________vt.使信服____________adj.令人信服的20．________vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的entertainentertainingconvinceconvincingdirectⅡ.短语拼写1．_____________直到现在2．_________________________对……满足3．____________穷的；缺少的4．___________挑出；辨别出5．__________切断；断绝uptonowfeel/becontentwithbadlyoffpickoutcutoff6．__________在……担任主角；主演7．_____________破门而入8．________________寻找9．________(时间)过去；流逝；依照；遵循10．_____________照顾；照料starinbreakintoinsearchofgobylookafterⅢ.完成句子1．句中as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如”____VictorHugo____________(正如维克多·雨果曾经说的)，“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”，anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.2．“by＋时间名词”通常和完成时连用Byhisteens,Charlie_____,throughhishumour,________(已经成为)oneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.Asoncesaidhadbecome3．with复合结构Insteadheandanothermanarehidinginasmallhutduringasnowstorm________________________(没有任何东西可吃)．4．asif引导方式状语从句，其后用虚拟语气Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsit__________________(就像它是)spaghetti.withnothingtoeatasifitwere语篇理解Ⅰ.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaoftheparagraphs.1．Paragraph1A．WhatCharlie'schildhoodwaslike.2．Paragraph2B．Whathismostfamouscharacterwaslike.3．Paragraph3C．Whypeopleneededcheeringup.4．Paragraph4D．Hisachievements.5．Paragraph5E．Anexampleofasadsituationthathemadefunny.答案：1～5CABEDⅡ.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”？A．Laughteristhepowertodrivewinterawayandwelcomewarmspring.B．Laughtercankeepone'sfacewarm,especiallyduringfreezingwinter.C．Laughtercanmakepeopleforgettheirproblemsandmakethemfeelhappy.D．Laughtercangivepeoplewarmth,sotheirfacesarenotcold.2．InTheGoldRush,Chaplinandtheotherfelloweatoneofhisleathershoesbecause_________．A．theyareinterestedinitB．theshoeisdeliciousC．theywanttomakethepeoplelaughD．theyareveryhungry3．Peopleenjoyseeingotherpeople'sbadluckbecause_______.A．theyenjoydoingsoB．itmakespeoplemoreworriedabouttheirlifeC．itmakespeoplemorecontentwiththeirlifeD．there'smuchfunindoingso4．Thelittletrampiswell­knownbecause_________．A．ChaplinplayedapoorandhomelesspersonB．thecharacterwasasocialfailureC．thecharacterisfunny­lookingD．thoughasocialfailure,thelittletrampwasoptimisticanddeterminedandalwayskindtoothers5．What'stheauthor'sattitudetoCharlieChaplin?A．Positive.B．Negative.C．Serious.D．Appreciative.答案：1～5CDCDDⅢ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”，anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.句式分析本句中and连接两个并列分句，as意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句。尝试翻译_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________正如维克多·雨果曾经说的：“笑声如阳光，驱走人们脸上的寒冬”。关于这一点，直到现在也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。2．YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.句式分析本句中用了“find＋it＋adj./n.＋that.../todosth.”结构，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是that引导的从句；assoonas引导时间状语从句。尝试翻译________________________________________________________________________________________________你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚会说话时大人就教他唱歌，他刚会走路时大人就教他跳舞了。3．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.句式分析尝试翻译________________________________________________________________________________________________不幸的是，他的父亲去世了，这使得他的家庭更加艰难，所以查理的童年是在照顾生病的母亲和弟弟中度过的。4．Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.句式分析尝试翻译________________________________________________________________________________________________(卓别林的)这场表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他吃过的最美味的一顿。