Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?幸福是什么?幸福在哪里?对于幸福,每个人都有自己不同的感受和理解。Whatishappiness?Happiness,formostpeople,isafortunepursuedandcherishedbyeveryoneintheirlife.Thereisnoexactdefinitionof“happiness”inthatdifferentpeoplehavetheirowninterpretationofit.Actuallyitiscommonthatahappypersonoughttobeabsolutelycontentwiththepossessionandharborapositivemindtowardthereality.Havingaccesstohappinessisnothardoncewearesatisfiedwithwhatweownathandaswellaskeepingagoodmood.Thereisacommonphenomenonthatalotofpeopleregardfinancialstateasthecriteriatojudgewhetherafamilyishappyornot.Theybelieveaslongastheypossessenoughmoneytheyhaveaccesstowhattheydesireordreamofinordertosatisfytheirneeds.Onthecontrary,othersstressmoreonaffectionsthanwealthbecausetheyareabletoenrichthemselvesbyhearttoheartcommunication.Regardingandbeingregardedwholeheartedly,theyfeelasenseofachievementorwarmth.Encouragedbyparentsbeforegivingup,assistedbyfriendswhenfallingdown,evencongratulatedbyteachersaftermakingabreakthrough,theypermanentlycherishthosedeepmemoriesintheirmind.Frommyperspective,Ibelievehappinesscomesfromlovethatcannotbebought.Inotherwords,loveaddressesonahigherpositionthanwealthormaterialpossessions.Toconclusion,loveislikesunshinetomakemewarm,likeasongtocheermeup,andlikealampinmyjourney.[阅读障碍词]1.pursuev.追求2.cherishv.珍爱3.definitionn.定义4.interpretationn.解释,说明5.phenomenonn.现象6.perspectiven.观点,看法[诱思导读]阅读短文,回答下列问题。1.Dodifferentpeoplehavedifferentexplanationsoftheword“happiness”?2.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatdoeshappinesscomefrom?[答案]1.Yes.2.Itcomesfromlove.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)新生词汇初识Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.surroundA.adj.严重的;严厉的;艰巨的()2.specialistB.n.疼痛,痛苦;折磨()3.severeC.adv.分开;分离()4.appreciationD.n.专科医师;专家()5.adaptE.adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的()6.admirableF.vt.拥护;支持;提倡()7.apartG.vt.围绕,环绕()8.accomplishH.vi.&vt.(使)适应;改编()9.advocateI.vt.完成,实现()10.sufferingJ.n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解[答案]1-5GDAJH6-10ECIFBⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.心情好B.追求,谋求C.把……用于(投入到)……中D.分开,分离E.以防F.适应G.(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来H.集中于()1.Youshouldmakeanoteofwhattheteachersaysinclasscarefullyincaseyoumayforgetafterclass.()2.Theirletterofsupportmademeingoodspiritsalldaylong.()3.Cheerup!Youwillachieveyourdreamofbecomingawritersoonerorlateraslongasyoukeeptrying.()4.Heissuchagreatteacherthathedevoteshislifetoteachingthepoorchildren.()5.Todaywearegoingtofocusonthequestionofhomelesspeople.()6.Weshouldbeconcernedwiththestudentswholiveapartfromtheirparents.()7.Thechildrenarefindingithardtoadapttothenewschool.()8.LiPingisdoinghisbesttogoafterthatprettygirlinanothercompany.[答案]1-4EAGC5-8HDFB教材语篇细研ThesearchforhappinessHost:We'retalkingabouthappinesstoday.Tosome,happinessisbeingsurrounded(围绕,环绕)byfamilyandfriends.Toothers,happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething,suchasmeetingagoal.Tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewithaphysicaldisability,happinesscansimplymeanadaywithoutsuffering(疼痛),orjustbeingalive.OurguesttodayisDrBrain,whohaswrittenseveralbooksabouthappinessandthethingspeopledo①tokeepthemselveshappy.DrBrain,thankyouforjoiningustoday.寻求幸福主持人:我们今天来谈论幸福这个话题。对一些人来说,幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在自己身边。对另一些人来说,幸福意味着在某个方面取得成功,比如实现一个目标。对那些受伤的人或者是身有残疾的人来说,幸福可能仅仅意味着过一天没有疼痛的日子,或者仅仅是活着而已。我们今天的嘉宾是布莱恩博士,他写过好几本有关幸福以及人们为了使自己保持幸福所做的事的书。布莱恩博士,谢谢您参加我们今天的节目。[助读讲解]①peopledo是省略that或which的宾语从句,修饰先行词thethings,thethings在定语从句中充当do的宾语。DrBrain:Thankyouforinvitingme.Today,I'mgoingtotalkabouthowtofindhappiness②.Host:Iunderstandthatyouoftenusetheexampleofthegymnast(体操运动员)SangLantoshowhowpeoplecanfindhappinessevenduringtimesofapersonalcatastrophe③.DrBrain:Yes,SangLanisaverygoodexampleofsomeonewhoishappywithherlife,evenwhenpeopleexpecthertobesad④.Beforeheraccident,weknewherasayounggirlwhowashappyandsuccessfulinhersport.Whileshewasinjuredandinhospital⑤,sheamazedtheworldbythewaysheremainedcheerful⑥.Now,shefindshappinessthroughreachingmuchsmallergoals,andthroughtheloveofthepeoplearoundher.Host:Well,incasesomeofourviewers(电视观众)don'tknowherstory,canyoutellusalittlebitaboutSangLanandwhosheis?布莱恩博士:谢谢您的邀请。今天,我将谈谈关于如何找到幸福。主持人:我知道,您经常用体操运动员桑兰的例子来告诉人们,即使遭遇个人灾难时,也能找到幸福。布莱恩博士:是的,桑兰就是一个非常好的例子,即使别人预料她会很伤心,但她却生活得很幸福。在事故发生之前,我们知道桑兰是一个年轻、快乐的女孩,在体育方面有傲人的成绩。在她受伤住院期间,世人都为她依然开朗的样子感到惊讶。如今,她在实现较小目标的过程中从周边人对她的爱中找到了幸福。主持人:嗯,以防我们有些观众还不知道桑兰的故事,您能为我们简单介绍一下桑兰吗?[助读讲解]②how引导的宾语从句作介词about的宾语。③that引导宾语从句,从句中又含有how引导的宾语从句。④主句中who引导定语从句,修饰先行词someone;从句中when引导的是时间状语从句。⑤while引导的是时间状语从句。⑥中sheremainedcheerful是定语从句,省略了引导词that或inwhich修饰先行词theway。DrBrain:Ofcourse.SangLanwasborninNingbo,Chinain1981,andbeganlearninggymnasticswhenshewasonlysixyearsold⑦.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwill(友好;善意)Games⑧,shehadbeenajunior(有少年心)gymnastforelevenyears.SangLan'sbesteventwasalwaysthevault(跳马).Shestartedwinningcompetitionsin1991andkeptworkinghard.Herteammatesdescribedherasenergetic,happyandhardworking.Eventhoughhertrainingmeantthatshehadtoliveapartfrom(远离)herparents⑨,shewashappytodevoteherselftogymnastics.SangLanknewthatinthoseyears,shewasworkingtowardssomethingspecial,andshewasmakingherparentsproud.In1998,asmallaccidentduringoneofherpracticevaultsattheGoodwillGamescouldhavecostherherfuturehappiness.Acoachc