2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Poems 1 Section Ⅰ Warming U

Unit2PoemsJaneYolen(简·约伦)从小热爱诗歌，起初她的作品并不被人看好，但是她坚持不懈，最终成了一名备受好评的诗人。Unit2PoemsAPoetFindsHerPlaceIhavebeenapoetandapoetryloverallmylife.Myfirstpoem(yesmymotherkeptitforyears)washardlyanysignthatIwouldeverbecomeanygood.Iwasinfirstgrade:Unit2PoemsBus,bus,waitforus，Wearegoingtoschool.Andweknowtherule.Weweregoingtothezoo，Buttheteachergotsick...boohoo.Soinsteadwewenttogetberries，Butcouldonlyfindcherries.Unit2PoemsPoetrywasalwaysapartofmygrowingup.Inhighschool,IsentoutmypoemstomagazinesacrossAmerica.Ireceivedmany,manyprintedformrejectionsandacoupleofhand­typedpersonalnoesfromplacesliketheSaturdayReview,untilIhad113rejectionlettersinall.Ipaperedmybedroomwallwiththem.Then,suddenly,mypoemsbegantobepublishedinnationalliterary(文学的)journalsandIthoughtIwasexceptionallygood.Unit2PoemsMyfather—whowasinpublishingandpublicrelations—thoughtheknewbetter.Hesaid，“Yourpoemsareverynice,dear,butyoucan’tmakealivingthatway.”ButifyoucountOwlMoonasanunrhymedpicturebookpoem,HowDoDinosaursSayGoodnightasarhymedpicturebookamongover70otherpoetrybooks,Ihavemadealivingthatway.SohereisoneofmypoemsfromabookcalledAnEgret’sDay.Unit2PoemsEgretinFlightShe’anarrow(箭)Fromabow.WewatchinwonderFrombelow.Origami(折纸)Neckisfolded.Allthatwecando?Unit2PoemsBehold(注视)it.AngelwingsOfpurest(最纯洁的)white.Perfectflyer.Perfectflight.Unit2PoemsSectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading—ComprehendingUnit2Poems重点单词写作词汇1.___________vt.传达；运送2．___________adj.具体的3．___________n.钻石；菱形4．___________adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的conveyconcretediamondflexible重点单词写作词汇5．___________n.模式；式样；图案6.___________vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄7．___________n.枝条；支流；部门8．___________adv.最后；终于9．___________n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔patternteasebrancheventuallysorrow重点单词拓展词汇10.___________n．诗(总称)；诗意→poetn．诗人→poemn．诗；韵文11．___________n．翻译；译文→translatev．翻译12．___________adj.含盐的；咸的→saltn．盐13．___________adj.无穷的；无止境的→endn．尽头vi.结束14．___________n．最低限度；最少量；最小数→(反义)maximumn．最大限度；最大量；最大值poetrytranslationsaltyendlessminimum重点单词阅读词汇15.tickvt.______________16．rhymen.______________________vi.&vt.___________17．emotionn.______________________18.nurseryn．___________19．repetitionn._________________20．meltvi.___________________21．awaitvt.___________给……标记号韵；押韵；押韵的词(使)押韵情感；情绪；感情托儿所重复；反复；循环融化；溶化；软化等候，期待重点短语1.___________讲得通；有意义2．_______________童谣3．___________熬夜，不睡觉4．___________轻松；不紧张；从容5.___________用完6．______________由……构成7．______________________连续好几个星期8．___________尤其；特别makesensenurseryrhymestayuptakeiteasyrunoutofbemadeupofweekin(and)weekoutinparticular重点句型1.why引导定语从句Therearevariousreasons______________________(人们为什么写诗)．2．be＋adj.＋todosth.Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,butthey__________________________(容易学和背诵)．whypeoplewritepoetryareeasytolearnandrecite重点句型3．while表示对比，意为“然而”Somerhyme(likeB)______________________(而其他的不押韵)(likeC)．4．with的复合结构_______somanydifferentformsofpoetry______________(有……要选择),studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.whileothersdonotWithtochoosefromⅠFast­readingSkimthetextandthendothefollowingexercises.1．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．Peopleallovertheworldlikepoems.B．Peoplefromdifferentcountrieswritedifferentkindsofpoems.C．Peoplewritepoetryformanyreasons.D．Poemsarethemostbeautifullanguagesintheworld.答案：B2．Readthepassageandthenmatchthepoemswiththeirforms.(1)PoemAa．Listpoems(2)PoemsBandCb．Tangpoems(3)PoemsDandEc．Nurseryrhymes(4)PoemsFandGd．Haiku(5)PoemHe．Cinquain答案：caedbⅡCareful­readingReadthetextcarefullyandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．Peoplewritepoetryto________．A．tellastoryB．describesomethingC．conveycertainemotionsD．alloftheabove2．Whatisthebaby’sfathergoingtobuyifthemockingbirdwon’tsinginPoemA?A．Abilly­goat.B．Adiamondring.C．Alooking­glass.D．Acomputer.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinPoemB?A．Afish­pondonfire.B．Acottageinthesky.C．Agirllikeacat.D．Apersonten­feethigh.4．WhatkindoffeelingisconveyedinPoemG?A．Sorrow.B．Love.C．Happiness.D．Loneliness.答案：1－4.DBDCⅢStudy­readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Thelanguageisconcretebutimaginative,andtheydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyrhyme,havestrongrhythmandalotofrepetition.此句是and连接的__________。在and后的分句中，主句谓语动词是delight；because引导__________从句。[翻译]这种语言具体但富有想象力，它们(这些童谣)能使小孩子们快乐，因为它们押韵、节奏感强，并且有较多重复。答案：并列句；原因状语2．Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoemmadeupoffivelines.①本句是一个主从复合句。②主句是Anothersimpleformofpoemisthecinquain,that引导定语从句，修饰________。③apoem...fivelines作thecinquain的__________，其中madeupoffivelines是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰poem。[翻译]另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的五行诗。答案：poem；同位语3．Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.①本句是一个简单句。②Withsomany...tochoosefrom是with复合结构，由“with＋名词＋动词不定式”构成，在句中作__________。[翻译]有这么多不同的诗歌类型可选，学生们也许最终想写属于他们自己的诗了。答案：原因状语①convey[kən'veI]vt.传达；运送②emotion[I'məʊʃn]n.情感；情绪；感情③nurseryrhyme童谣nursery['nɜːsərI]n.托儿所④concrete['kɒŋkriːt]adj.具体的⑤repetition[ˌrepI'tIʃn]n．重复；反复；循环repetition的动词形式为repeat，注意它们的拼写差异。⑥contradictory[ˌkɒntrə'dIktrI]adj.引起矛盾的；好反驳的⑦hush[hʌʃ]vi.&vt.(使某人)安静下来⑧mockingbird['mɒkIŋ'bɜːd]n.嘲鸫(一种鸟，能模仿其他鸟的叫声)⑨diamond['daɪəmənd]n．钻石；菱形⑩brass[brɑːs]n.黄铜；黄铜器⑪billy­goat['bIlIɡəʊt]n．公山羊⑫runaway跑掉，逃离⑬flex