2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅳ 单元

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Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅣ单元知识巩固重点单词重点短语重点句型话题写作重点单词1.dietn.日常饮食vi.节食①be/go_____adiet节食;减肥②a________diet均衡的饮食2.balancedadj.平衡的balancen.平衡;天平;结余;余额vt.平衡;权衡①______one'sbalance保持平衡②______one'sbalance失去平衡③keepabalance________AandB保持A与B间的平衡④balanceA_______________B权衡A与Bonbalancedkeeplosebetweenagainst/with/and3.curiosityn.好奇心;好奇①_______curiosity好奇地②______curiosity出于好奇地③curiousadj.________④becurious______sth.好奇地做……⑤becurious______sth.对……感到奇怪⑥__________adv.好奇地in/withoutof好奇的todoaboutcuriously4.discountn.折扣vt.打折;贴现①give/allow/makeadiscount(of...)____________②_______adiscount(of10%)打(九)折5.strengthn.[C]优点;长处;强项[U]力量;体力①buildupone'sstrength/body强身健体②strengthsandweaknesses_____________③Thestrengthof...______...……的优点是……④_________vt.&vi.加强打(……)折with/at优点和缺点isthatstrengthen6.consultvt.咨询;请教;商量;参考;查阅①consultsb._______sth.就某事请教/咨询某人②consultsth.______sth.就……而查阅某物③consult______sb._________sth.就某事与某人商量7.debtn.债;债务;欠款①____debt负债②______debt不欠债③pay_____one'sdebt还清某人的欠款或债务aboutaboutwithabout/oninoutofoff8.limitn.&vt.界限;限度;限定;限制①put/setalimit____...对……限制②_______thelimitsof在……的范围内③________limit无限(制)地④belimited___sth.受限制于……⑤limitsth.___sth.把……限定在……的范围内⑥_______adj.有限的;不多的⑦________adj.无限制的;无界限的towithinwithouttotolimitedlimitless9.benefitn.利益;好处vt.有利于;有益于;受益①____thebenefitof为了……的利益②be___benefitto有益于;对……有好处③havethebenefit___得益于④benefitsb./sth.__________________⑤benefit_________...从……中受益/获益⑥___________adj.有利的;有益的;受益的⑦bebeneficial___=_________________对……有益;对……有利forofof使某人或某物受益from/bybeneficialtobeofbenefitto...10.combinev.(使)联合;(使)结合①combine..._____...把……与……结合起来②combine_____sth.联合起来做某事③___________n.结合;联合;化合(物)④acombination____...一种……的结合(物)⑤incombination_____与……联合起来withtodocombinationofwith重点短语1.loseweight减轻体重;变瘦;减肥①gain/put____weight体重增加;长胖;增肥②___weight按体重/重量③watchone'sweight_________2.getawaywith受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚①getalong/on______与……相处;进展②get______to(doing)sth.开始认真做某事onby控制体重withdown③get______克服;从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来④get________用完;顺利通过;(有电话)接通;完成;结束(与with连用)⑤get______使理解;越过overthroughacross3.telllies=tellalie说谎①awhitelie____________②lie___sb.对某人说谎/撒谎③lie___位于(……的内部);在于4.earnone'sliving谋生①earn/makealiving_______________②earn/makeone'sownliving_________善意的谎言toin谋生;维持生计自食其力5.spyon暗中监视;侦查①spy___sb.暗中监视某人②spy____sth.查清楚/搞明白某事6.cutdown削减;删节;砍倒①cut_____剪除;割掉②cut_______穿过;抄近路③cut____切碎④cut____删去⑤cut___插话onoutoffacrossupoutin7.beforelong不久以后①longbefore_________②Itwas/willbelongbefore..._______________③Itwasnot/willnotbelongbefore..._____________很久以前过很久后才……不久就……重点句型1.现在分词短语作状语WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.[仿写]那个小男孩坐在树下,读一本故事书。Thelittleboysatbeneaththetree,__________________.2.“否定词+谓语动词+比较级”表示最高级的用法“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.[仿写]众所周知,没有比健康更重要的了。Asisknowntous,_________________________________________.readingastorybooknothingcouldbemoreimportantthanhealth3.musthavedone“一定做过”,表示对过去事情的肯定推测SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[仿写]你们的聚会一定很有意思。Yourparty________________________.musthavebeenverynice4.havesb.doingsth.与否定的情态动词连用,意为“不允许/容忍某人(一直)做某事”HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies![仿写]他不能容忍他儿子暑假期间一直玩电脑游戏。He_________________________________________allthetimeduringsummervacation.couldnothavehissonplayingcomputergames5.so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句Idon'twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.[仿写]这个小女孩如此可爱,以至于我们都喜欢她。Thelittlegirl_______________wealllikeher.issolovelythat6.neither...nor...“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列成分“Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet,”explainedWangPeng.[仿写]约翰和汤姆都不知道怎样拼写这个单词。__________________________howtospelltheword.NeitherJohnnorTomknows7.such...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句TheirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccessthatbeforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.[仿写]这本书非常有趣,我们都喜欢看。This___________________________weallenjoyreadingit.issuchaninterestingbookthat话题写作Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1.这是保持健康的几条建议。(keephealthy)_________________________________________________.2.你需要健康平衡的饮食。(balanced)_________________________________________________.3.不要吃富含糖类和脂肪的食物。(contain)________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Herearesometipstokeephealthy.Youneedahealthyandbalanceddiet.Don'teatthefoodswhichcontain/containingtoomuchsugarandfat4.它们会很容易地让你长胖。(putonweight)__________________________________________________.5.应该减少它们的摄入量。(cutdown)__________________________________________________.6.养成良好的生活习惯很重要。__________________________________________________.7.为了健康,充分的睡眠是必要的。(forthebenefitof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________.TheywillmakeyouputonweighteasilyYoushouldcutdowntheamountofthemItisveryimportanttoformgoodlivinghabitsForthebenefitofyourhealth,itisnecessarytohaveenoughrestⅡ.将以上句子连成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。Onepossibleversion:Herearesometipstokeephealthy.Youneedahealthyandbalanceddiet.Besides,don'teatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat,whichwillmakeyouputonweighteasil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