2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Ⅳ Le

[读文清障][原文呈现]COMEANDEATHERE(2)Aweeklater,WangPeng'srestaurantwasnearlyfullandhefelthappier.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhisliving①afterall②andnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.①earnone'sliving谋生也可以说makea/one'sliving。②afterall意为“归根结底；毕竟；终究；仍然”。SectionⅣOtherPartsoftheModule[读文清障][原文呈现]Hedidnotlookforwardtobeing③indebt④becausehisrestaurantwasnolonger⑤popular.HesmiledashewelcomedsomecustomerswarmlyatthedoorbutthesmilelefthisfacewhenhesawYongHuiwalkingin⑥.③lookforwardto(doing)sth.期望/盼望(做)某事④indebt欠债debt/det/n.债；债务⑤nolonger＝not...anylonger不再(时间上)nomore＝not...anymore不再(数量上)⑥sawYongHuiwalkingin为seesb.doingsth.(看见某人正在做某事)结构，现在分词短语walkingin作宾语补足语。[读文清障][原文呈现]Shedidnotlookhappybutglared⑦athim.“MayIaskwhatyouweredoinginmyrestauranttheotherday⑧？Ithoughtyouwereanewcustomer⑨andnowIknowthatyouonlycametospyon⑩meandmymenu，”sheshouted.⑦glare/ɡleə/vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视；炫目的光glareat瞪着；怒目而视stareat凝视⑧theotherday意为“那天；几天前”，常与一般过去时连用。⑨Ithought...表示“我原以为……”，该用法常在时态中考查。⑩spyon暗中监视；侦查spy/spaɪ/vi.&vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探[读文清障][原文呈现]“Pleaseexcuseme，”hecalmlyexplained,“Iwantedtoknowwhereallmycustomershadgonelastweek.Ifollowedoneofthemandfoundtheminyourrestaurant.Idon'twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimited⑪that⑫Istoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefits⑬ofmyfood.Whydon'tyousitdownandtryameal？”⑪limited/'lɪmɪtɪd/adj.有限的limit/'lɪmɪt/vt.限制；限定n．界限；限度⑫so...that...如此……以至于……，that引导结果状语从句。⑬benefit/'benɪfɪt/n.利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益beofbenefitto对……有益，相当于bebeneficialto。到这里来用餐吧(2)[第1段译文]一周后，王鹏的餐馆里几乎坐满了人，他感到高兴些了。也许他仍然能够谋生，而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。他微笑着站在餐馆门口热情地迎接他的客人。但他一见到雍慧走进来，脸上的笑容马上就消失了。雍慧瞪着他，看上去不高兴。“请问你几天前到我餐馆里来干什么？”她大声地问道，“我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才知道你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。”王鹏心平气和地解释说：“很对不起，上周我想知道我的顾客上哪儿吃饭去了。我跟着一位顾客走，发现他们在你的餐馆里。我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太有限了，所以我也就不担心了，我也开始宣传我的餐馆的食物的好处了。你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？”[读文清障][原文呈现]YongHuiagreedtostayandsoontheywerebothenjoyingdumplings⑭andbreast⑮ofchickencookedwithgarlic⑯.⑭enjoydumplings品尝水饺；津津有味地吃水饺⑮breast/brest/n.胸部；乳房breastofchicken鸡胸肉⑯garlic/'ɡɑːlɪk/n．大蒜过去分词短语cookedwithgarlic作定语，修饰breastofchicken。[读文清障][原文呈现]Whentheywereserved⑰theicecream,YongHuibegantolookill.“Ifeelsickwithallthisfatandheavyfood，”shesaid,“Imissmyvegetablesandfruit.”WangPengwasenjoyingasecondplateof⑱dumplingssohesighed⑲.⑰servesb.sth.给某人端上……食物⑱asecondplateof又一盘……；再一盘……asecond不表示顺序，而表示数量、次数，意为“再一；又一”。⑲sigh/saɪ/vi.叹息；叹气n．叹息；叹息声[读文清障][原文呈现]“Yes，”headded,“andIwouldmissmydumplingsandfattypork.Don'tyougettiredquickly？”“Well,Idohavetorestalot，”admittedYongHui.“Butdon'tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner⑳？I'msureyou'dfeelmuchhealthier.”⑳Itwouldbebetterif...如果……会更好一些(表示委婉地提出建议，句子用了虚拟语气)。[第2段译文]雍慧同意留下来，一会儿他们就津津有味地吃起水饺和蒜蓉鸡胸来。到吃冰淇淋时，雍慧开始感到不舒服了。她说：“吃了这么油腻的、难消化的食物，我都觉得恶心了。我想吃我的蔬菜和水果。”王鹏正在吃另一盘水饺，他叹了口气，说道：“同样，如果在你的餐馆我还想吃我的水饺和肥肉呢。你不觉得自己很容易疲倦吗？”“是的，我的确不得不需要经常地休息，”雍慧承认了，“不过，难道你不认为你瘦一点儿更好吗？我相信，那样你会觉得健康得多。”[读文清障][原文呈现]Theybegantotalkaboutmenusandbalanceddiets.“Accordingto○21myresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet○22，”explainedWangPeng.○21accordingto根据○22neither...nor...既不……也不……，为并列连词，连接两个平行并列的成分。此处连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词应采用“就近一致”原则。[读文清障][原文呈现]“Idon'tofferenoughfibreandyoudon'tofferenoughbody­buildingandenergy­givingfood.Perhapsweoughttocombine○23ourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre○24.”Sothatiswhattheydid○25.○23combine/kəm'baɪn/vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合combineAwithB＝combineAandB把A和B结合/联合起来○24with复合结构(with＋n.＋adj.)作定语，修饰abalancedmenu。○25what引导的表语从句，what在表语从句中作did的宾语。[读文清障][原文呈现]Theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoesratherthan○26friedthem.Theyservedfreshfruitwiththeicecream.Inthisway○27theycutdown○28thefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.Theirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccess○29that○26ratherthan意为“而不是”，连接并列成分。○27inthisway＝bythismeans/withthismethod用这种办法○28cutdown削减；删节○29asuccess中的success为抽象名词具体化，此处意为“成功的事”。[读文清障][原文呈现]beforelong○30WangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight○31.Aftersometimethetwofoundthattheirbusinesscooperation○32hadturnedinto○33apersonalone.Finallytheygotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.○30beforelong不久以后○31putonweight增加体重(＝gainweight)○32cooperation/kəʊˌɒpə'reɪʃn/n．合作；协作cooperatev．合作；协作○33turninto成为……；变成……[第3段译文]他们开始谈论菜谱和均衡膳食的问题。王鹏解释道：“根据我的研究，你我两家的餐馆所提供的都不是均衡的膳食。我没有提供足够的膳食纤维，而你提供的食物没有足够的营养和热量。也许我们应该把我们的想法结合起来，提供一份富含热量和纤维的均衡食谱。”于是，他们就照此做了。他们用生蔬菜配汉堡包，煮土豆而不是油炸土豆，还拿新鲜的水果配上冰淇淋。这样，他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。他们的均衡膳食非常有效，王鹏不久之后就瘦了，而雍慧也增加了些体重。过了不久，这两个人发现，他们生意上的合作变成了私人的合作了。最后，他们结了婚，从此过上了幸福美满的生活。Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．WangPengwasworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause________.A．YongHuiwouldcomeandglareathimB．hecouldnolongerearnhislivingC．hewouldlosehisjobD．hisfriendswouldnotvisithim2．YongHuiwasveryangrywhenshecametoWangPeng'srestaurantbecause________.A．shethoughthewasanewcustomerB．shethoughthehadspiedonherandhermenuC．shewastoldhewasaspyD．hewastoofat3．WangPeng'sresearchshowed________.A．hismenuwasbalancedB．bothoftheirmenuswerebalancedC．YongHui'smenuwasbalancedD．neitheroftheirmenuswasbalanced4．WangPengsuggestedtheyprovideacombinedmenubecause________.A．helikedYongHuiB．hedidn'twanttolosehiscustomersC．hethoughtherm