2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating period 4 Usi

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Period4UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1.Butwhynot__________(结合)traditionsofthepastwiththeinnovationsofthefuture?2.Whydoyoualways__________(叹气)whenyousaymyname?3.Thecoatistootightatthe________(胸部).4.Thenewhospitalwill________(有益于)theentirecommunity.5.Iwasorderedto________(侦查)ontheinformationofafirm.【答案】1.combine2.sigh3.breast4.benefit5.spyⅡ.语法填空1.Tomwas________onthe________whowastryingtostealapieceofimportantinformation.(spy)2.Wehadto________ourspending,andthe________costhelpedusgothroughthehardtimes.(limit)3.Manystudents________fromthenewteachingmethod,whichwouldbealso________tothestudentsforyearstocome.(benefit)4.Wecan'talways________workwithpleasure,andthe__________sometimesishardtoget.(combine)5.Heisverytalland______.Hehasenough______tofinishheavyworks.(strength)6.Thewomanintheshoplookedatthem______.Thatmattercausedher______(curiosity).【答案】1.spying;spy2.limit;limited3.benefit;beneficial4.combine;combination5.strong;strength6.curiously;curiosityⅠ.通读课文,完成练习根据教材UsingLanguage中的内容最佳答案1.WangPengworriedwhenhethoughthisrestaurantwouldnolongerbepopularbecause________.A.hewouldnolongerearnhislivingB.hewouldbeindebtC.hewouldlosehisjobD.hisfriendswouldnotvisithisrestaurant2.Whatisthefinalresultofthecompetitionofthetworestaurants?A.YongHui'srestaurantwins.B.WangPeng'srestaurantwins.C.Theycombinetheirmenusandcreateanewone.D.Theyarelookingformoredeliciousfoodsseparately.3.WhywasYongHuisoangrywhenshecametoWangPeng'srestaurant?A.BecauseshethoughtWangPenghadspiedonhermenu.B.WangPengofferedthesamefoodinhisrestaurantashers.C.ShedislikedthefoodofferedinWangPeng'srestaurant.D.ThecustomersallwenttoWangPeng'srestaurant.4.Whatdoesthephrase“cutdown”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Produce.B.Reduce.C.Increase.D.Add.5.Whywastheircooperationasuccessfulone?A.Becauseoftheirhappymarriage.B.Becauseofgoodmanagementskills.C.Becauseoftheirbalanceddiet.D.Becausetheirrestaurantisbeautiful.【答案】1~5ACABCⅡ.精读课文,补全下列句子。1.Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason.Aweeklater,WangPeng'srestaurantwas(1)______.Hefelthappybecausehewasableto(2)________anddidnotlookforwardto(3)________.Hesmiledashe(4)________somecustomerswarmlyatthedoor.2.YongHuiwasveryangryandglaredathimwhenshecametoWangPeng'srestaurantbecauseshethought(5)_________.3.WangPengexplainedthathefoundhermenu(6)____________thathestoppedworryingandstarted(7)____________.4.Theysatdownandtriedameal.Aftertheirchattheyfound(8)___________________.5.Perhapstheyoughtto(9)__________andprovideabalancedmenuwithfood(10)_____.【答案】(1)nearlyfull(2)earnhisliving(3)beingindebt(4)welcomed(5)hehadspiedonherrestaurant(6)solimited(7)advertisingthebenefitsofhisfood(8)neitherofthemofferedbalanceddiets(9)combinetheirideas(10)fullofenergyandfibre1.debtn.债务;欠款Lewisisindebtbecausehehaspurchasedanewhouse.路易斯现在正欠着债,因为他刚刚买了套新房子。Hiscompanyisdeepindebtbecauseofhisbadmanagement.他的公司由于管理不善而债台高筑。beindebttosb.欠某人的钱;欠某人的情outofdebt不欠债get/run/fallintodebt负债payoffone'sdebts偿清某人债务完成句子①Shewas________________whenshewaspoor,buthasbeen________________________sinceshegotrich.以前穷的时候她欠了债,可富了以后就没欠债了。②Hisbusinessfailed,whichmadehim________________________.他的生意失败了,这使得他负债累累。③Afteralltheseyears,we'veatlast________________________________________.经过这么多年,我们总算把债还清了。【答案】①indebt;outofdebt②fall/run/getintodebt③paidoffallourdebts2.spyvi.&vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探Theoldladylikesspyingintootherpeople'saffairs.这个老太太喜欢窥探他人的事情。Wehaveaspyamongus.我们中间有一个间谍。spyon窥探;监视spyinto调查spyout查出spysb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事完成句子。①Hewaspaidbythepoliceto________________otherstudents.他受警察雇用监视其他学生的行动。②It'swrongto________________otherpeople'saffairs.窥探他人的私事是错误的。【答案】①spyon②spyinto3.glarev.&n.怒目而视;闪耀;怒视;眩目的光Hegavemeanangryglare.他愤怒地瞪了我一眼。Heglaredroundtheroomasifexpectingachallenge.他凶巴巴地环视房间,像是等待有人来挑战他。Myparentsglareather;thenmymotherholdsoutherarms.我父母愤怒地瞪着她;然后我母亲伸出她的手臂。lookat强调“看”的动作,不管结果,没有感情色彩。glareat是指由于愤怒而瞪视或怒目而视。stareat意为“凝视”,表示由于惊奇、羡慕或恐怖而睁大眼睛,目不转睛地注视。glanceat意为“瞥一眼,看一下”。用glare,glance,look或stare填空①Hesat,________intospace,thinking.②Onhisbicycle,he________athiswatch.③Itisnotpoliteto________atastranger.④Theydidn'tfight,butstoodthere______atoneanother.⑤____here;you'vemadeanotherseriousmistake.【答案】①staring②glanced③stare④glaring⑤Look4.earnone’sliving(by…)靠……谋生Theoldmanearnshislivingbybeggingdoortodoor.这位老人以挨家挨户乞讨为生。Manypeopleheremake/earnalivingbyboardingstudents.这儿的许多人靠租房子给学生营生。make/earnaliving谋生earnone'sownliving自食其力earnone'sbread谋生earnmoney挣钱earnrespect赢得尊敬根据句意,填入恰当的earn短语Eventhoughitishardforhimto________________________________,theyoungmanalwaystrieshardto________________byworkinghardinanhonestwayoptimistically,whichhas________________forhim.对这位年轻人来说谋生虽很艰难,但是他总是非常乐观地用一种诚实的方式努力挣钱,这让他赢得了尊敬。【答案】earnhisownliving;earnmoney;earnedrespect5.limitvt.限制;限定n.界限;限度Withinthelimitoflegalrights,personsarefreetodoastheyplease.在法律权限范围内,人们可以自由地做他们高兴做的事。Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.今天风筝似乎可以毫无限制地高飞。(1)limitsth.tosth.把……限定在……的范围内belimitedtosth.受限制于某物(2)withinthelimitsof在……的范围内put/setalimiton/to…对……限制withoutlimits无限(制)地thereisa/nolimitto对……是有限的/无限的(3)limitlessadj.无限制的limitedadj.有限的填入恰当的介词①Welim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