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03课后演练提能[基础题]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．IhaveboughtabookonmodernEnglish______(用法)．2．Hisapartmentisthree________(街区)awayfromthepolicestation.3．TheEnglishspokeninthenewsismostly________(标准的)English.4．Chinaisalargecountryandtherearealotofdifferent________(方言)．5．_________(闪电)usuallyaccompanies(伴随)thunder.usageblocksstandarddialectsLightning6．ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardlyr________her.7．Timeislimited,andlet'scomes________tothepoint.8．Languageisameansforthee__________ofthought.9．Theyweretalkingina________，soitwashardformetounderstandthem.10．Hec____________thattheworkbefinishedbefore5o'clock.ecognizetraightxpressionccentommandedⅡ.选词填空berecognizedas,takenoteof,haveagoodcommandof,playanimportantpartin,comeup,fromallovertheworld,thesame...as,believeitornot1．Asweallknow,cars_____________________ourlife.2．Heatmaytravelin__________manner___lightdoes.3．ProfessorSmith_________________oneofthegreatscholarsinEnglishphilology.playanimportantpartinthesameasisrecognizedas4．Weshouldwelcomefriends____________________withasmileandbefriendlytoeveryone.5．__________________，thelittleboycanlifttheheavybox.6．____________whatIsayanddonotforgetit.7．Youcan______________________EnglishonlyifyouknowwellthebackgroundtoEnglishlanguage.8．WithChristmas____________，fewpeoplehavemuchmoneytospare.fromallovertheworldBelieveitornotTakenoteofhaveagoodcommandofcomingupⅢ.单句语法填空1．I'dliketogo________(straight)tohelppeople,especiallywhentheyareintrouble.2．LiMingisgoodatEnglish.Believe___ornot,hewascaughtcheatinginthelastexam.3．AllIrequestofyouisthatyou___________(be)thereaheadoftime.4．—AtallgirlislookingforsomeonecalledSamuelinyourclass.—Really?Butthereis________suchboyinmyclass.straightit(should)beno5．Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway______________hesaidit.6．Althoughtheykneweachotherverywell,theydidn't___________(recognition)eachotheratfirstsight.7．Thiscomputerisnotverygood;I'dlikethesameone________youareusingnow.8．Therolethatourarmy________(play)infloodcontrolisveryimportant.that/inwhichrecognizeasplayed9．Ourteachersalwaystellus___________(believe)inwhatwedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed.10．Heseemstobealearnedman.________(actual),heknowsnothingatall.tobelieveActuallyⅣ.单句改错1．MyfatherrequestedthatIarrivedhomeatdusk._______________________________________________2．ThereisnosuchamanasaWangLiinourcompany._______________________________________________arrived→(should)arrive去掉第一个a或no→not3．Treesplaytheimportantpartinwaterandsoilconservation._______________________________________________4．Hefailedintheexam.Thatwaswhyhedidn'tstudyhard._______________________________________________5．Theyarefacedwiththesamekindsofchallengesandproblemsinlifelikeyouare._______________________________________________the→anwhy→becauselike→as[能力题]Ⅰ.完形填空Yearsago,Iwasonalongflight,duringwhichavoicefromthespeakersaid,“Wewon't__1__drinksorthemealbecausewearefacingastormahead.Pleasemakeyoursafebeltsfastened.”Manypassengersbecame__2__，talkingaboutitwitheachother.Atonceitbecame__3__intheplane.Soon,lightning__4__thedarkeningskies,andwithinmomentsthe__5__waslikeaboatonwavesinthestorm.Onemomentitwas__6__upbythestorm;thenext,itwasthrownasifitwereto__7__ontotheground.Allthepassengerswere__8__.Somecried.Someprayed(祈祷).The__9__seemedhopeless.Iwonderedifwecould__10__itthroughthestorm.ThenInoticedthelittlegirlnexttome.Surprisingly,thestormseemedtomean__11__toher.Shewas__12__，lookingthroughapicturebook.Sometimessheclosedhereyes,thenshewould__13__again,butshenevershoweda(n)__14__ofworryorfear.Thelittlegirlwasn'tafraidatall__15__alltheadultswerescaredtodeath.Findingmewatchingher,thegirlsmiledatmeandsaid,“Don'tworry.Myfatheristhepilot.Heistakingmehome.Takeiteasy.Hewilltakeushomesafely.”Whentheplanewasoutof__16__，Ismiledatthegirlandshegavemeabigsmilein__17__.“Isaidmyfatherwouldtakeushomesafely.”Manykindsofstormsmay__18__us:diseases,difficulties...Theycaneasilydarkenourskiesand__19__ourplanesintohardtimes.Letus__20__：loveisthepilot.Itwillhelpusoutoftrouble.Sotakeiteasy.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一架飞机遭遇风暴时，机上很多成年人都害怕得要死，但是一个小女孩表现得非常淡定，因为她相信做飞行员的父亲一定能带着她安全回家。1．A.serveB．takeC．getD．sell解析：飞机航行过程中突遇暴风雨，因此无法正常给客人提供(serve)饮料和食物。飞机上的饮料和食物都是免费提供给乘客的，因此不能选sell。2．A.excitedB．comfortableC．happyD．nervous解析：飞机遇上暴风雨意味着将有一定危险，因此乘客会感到紧张(nervous)。3．A.noisyB．quietC．warmD．cold解析：从上文“...talkingaboutitwitheachother”可知，机舱内变得有些嘈杂(noisy)。4．A.brokeoutB．cameaboutC．litupD．gaveoff解析：从下文“thedarkeningskies”可知，天空漆黑一片，闪电是亮的，故此处是“闪电照亮(litup)了黑暗的天空”。5．A.shipB．planeC．trainD．seat解析：飞机在暴风雨中飞行，被风吹得摇摆不定，像漂在海浪上的小船。6．A.liftedB．cutC．turnedD．shut解析：一瞬间飞机被暴风雨掀起来。liftup“提起；举起”。7．A.jumpB．flyC．landD．drop解析：接着飞机就好像被抛到地上。drop“落下，掉下”。8．A.surprisedB．scaredC．gladD．interested解析：从下文“Somecried.Someprayed(祈祷)．”可知，所有的乘客都很害怕(scared)。9．A.weatherB．questionC．futureD．action解析：飞机上下起伏、摇摆不定，让人感到未来(future)生死未卜，希望渺茫。10．A.makeB．reachC．winD．finish解析：makeitthrough“幸免于难，渡过难关”。11．A.somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing解析：从下文“Thelittlegirlwasn'tafraidatall...”可知，这场暴风雨对这个小女孩没有任何影响，因此是meannothingtoher。12．A.funnyB．frustratedC．sadD．calm解析：从下文小女孩对作者说的话可以看出她很镇定(calm)。13．A.talkB．readC．playD．sleep解析：从上文