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Unit1Womenofachievement阅读天地导读：“Hello”isacommonkindofgreeting.Butithasmagicalpower.Sharingpowerof‘Hello’一句温暖的问候，点亮一份美丽的心情。Nov21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.ItwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Thephilosophy(理念)behinditis:Say“Hello”andstopwar.Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplysaying“Hello”won'tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,onasmallerscale,thesimpleactofsayinghellotosomeonecanmakealotofdifference.Thismightnotbeobvious.Afterall,it'ssuchacasual(不经意的)thingandrequiressolittleeffort.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupassthemintheschoolcorridor(走廊),say“Hello”，thenit'sover.Butalthoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Manypeoplearelonelybecausethey'reshy.Theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhoughtheywantto.Itleadstothemfeelingcutoff.Onthisbasis(基础),maybeit'sagoodidea,notjustonNov21,buteveryday,toremembertosay“Hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.Thestrangerwhohearsyourgreetingmaysecretlysmileintheirheart.Youmightevenmaketheirday.Greetingotherpeopleistheeasiestwaytobepolite.Politenessisthewayweindividualhumanslinkupwith(与……连接起来)therestofthehumanworldoutsideofourcirclesoffamilyandfriends.Politenessisoneoftheaspectsofculturethatmakeusasocietyratherthanjustmanyindividualslivinginthesamespace.NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchauthorJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity”.A“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected(忽视),butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterforanotherperson.BYPAULBRENNAN，SPECIALTO21STCENTURYTEENSSectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading自主预习学案预读理解Step1FastReading1．Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They________．A．wentintotheforestslowlyB．leftthechimpfamilyofchimpswakeupC．observedthefamilyofchimpswakeupD．helpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviorofthechimps2．WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted________．A.toworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentB．toprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongC．todiscoverwhatchimpseatD．toobserveachimpfamily3.Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter________．A.thechimpfamilywokeupB．shelivedintheforestC．hermothercametosupportherD．shearrivedatGombe4.Thepurposeofherstudywasto________．A.watchthewildchimpsincagesB．gainadoctor'sdegreeC．understandandrespectthelivesofchimpsD．liveintheforestasmencan答案1－4CACCStep2CarefulReading判断正误1．Awayofshowingloveinchimps'familyiseithertofeedortocleaneachother.()2．Thebondbetweenchimpsisasstrongasthatbetweenhumansbyseeingthemotherchimpsandtheirbabiesplayinthetree.()3．Janespentmonthsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.()4．Chimpscouldalsohuntandeatmeat.()5．Janeworkedoutchimps'socialsystembystudyingtheirbodylanguage.()6．Janebegantostudychimpswithhermother'shelp.()答案1－6TFFTTTStep3SummaryNobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimp1.________．Shespentyears2.________andrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Sinceher3.________shehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.ForfortyyearsJanehasbeen4.________aboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandand5.________thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas6.________thatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor7.________oradvertisements.Shehas8.________everythingshewantedtodoandshe9.________thosewhowanttocheerthe10.________ofwomen.答案1．behaviour2.observing3.childhood4．outspoken5.respect6.argued7.entertainment8．achieved9.inspires10.achievements课文领悟ASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFEItis5∶45amandthesunisjustrisingoverGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.FollowingJane'swayofstudyingchimps，ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.Thismeansgoingbacktotheplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.Thenwefollowastheywanderintotheforest.Mostofthetime，chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotherasawayofshowingloveintheirfamily.Janewarnsusthatourgroupisgoingtobeverytiredanddirtybytheafternoonandsheisright.However，theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.Wewatchthemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree.Thenweseethemgotosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.Werealizethatthebondbetweenmembersofachimpfamilyisasstrongasinahumanfamily.[Themainidea]Activitiesofobservingthechimps.NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimpbehaviour.Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.Sinceherchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However，thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefirstarrivedinGombein1960，itwasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.Forexample，oneimportantthingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother，andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.[Themainidea]Jane'sstudyofchimps.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingth