搜索
Unit1LivingwellSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading-LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1.___________n．听力；听觉2.____________n.视力3.____________adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的4.__________adj.同伴的；同类的n．同伴；同志；伙伴5.________n.公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的hearingeyesightoutgoingfellowfirm拓展词汇6.______________n．伤残；无力；无能→____________adj.残疾的；有缺陷的→disablevt.使残废；使失去能力7.____________n．雄心；野心→_____________adj.有雄心的；有野心的8._________adj.吵闹的；嘈杂的→noisen．噪声；噪音9.____________adj.适合的；适宜的→suitv．适合；使适应disabilitydisabledambitionambitiousnoisysuitable10.______________adj.有益的；受益的→benefitn．&v．利益；好处；使受益11._________vt.使适应；改编→adaptationn．适应；改编12.___________n．缺席；不在某处→absentadj.缺席的；心不在焉的13._________vt.使……不悦；惹恼→___________adj.颇为生气的→annoyingadj.使人烦恼的beneficialadaptabsenceannoyannoyed14._________________n．鼓励；奖励→encouragev．鼓励；鼓舞→encouragingadj.鼓舞人心的→encouragedadj.感到鼓舞的15.___________n．行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持→conductorn．列车员；指挥者encouragementconduct重点短语1．__________________换句话说2．____________适应3．___________切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．_________________上气不接下气5．______________总而言之inotherwordsadapttocutoutoutofbreathallinall6．sitaround__________7．aswellas__________8．inmanyways______________9．makefunof________10．playapartin____________闲坐着和；也在很多方面取笑扮演角色重点句型1.疑问词how＋todo作宾语Unfortunately，thedoctorsdon'tknow__________________，butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.不幸的是，医生们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。howtomakemebetter2．inwhich引导定语从句IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,___________________________________________________________frommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括一次他们从我的腿部切下一片肌肉放在显微镜下观察。theycutoutapieceofmuscleincludingoneinwhich3．Everytime“每次……，每当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句________________________________________，IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.每次我缺课回来之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence4．Aswellas...“也，还……”______________goingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends，Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.除了和我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。Aswellas5．as＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋as...“像……一样”Justacceptthemforwhotheyare，andgivethemencouragementtolive______________________________youdo.接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。asrichandfullalifeas联想微空间1.“dis”前缀表示“使……消失”①ableadj.有能力的→disablevt.使失去能力；使残疾②couragen．勇气→discouragevt.使失去勇气；使气馁③appearvi.出现→disappearvi.消失④ordern．&v．命令；顺序→disordervt.使失调；使无序⑤appointv．任命；委派→disappointvt.使失望⑥armvt.武装→disarmvt.解除武装；裁军2．“able”后缀表示“可……的，能……的”①adjustvt.调节→adjustableadj.可调节的②adaptvt.使适应→adaptableadj.可适应的③acceptvt.接受→acceptableadj.可接受的④admirevt.钦佩→admirableadj.令人钦佩的⑤enjoyvt.享受→enjoyableadj.令人享受的⑥respectvt.尊敬→respectableadj.可敬的；值得尊敬的3．合成形容词之“副词＋v.ing”①outgoing外向的②easygoing随和的③hardworking勤奋的④lowlying低洼的⑤farreaching意义深远的⑥fasttalking花言巧语的研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．suitableadj.适合的；适宜的(教材P1)Althoughsomemaythinkthecinemaisnoisy，itissuitableforSally'scondition.尽管有些人也许会认为电影院太吵了，但它适合莎莉的情况。[归纳拓展](1)besuitablefor适合于；适合做besuitabletodosth.适合做某事(2)suitv.(使)合适；相称n.一套衣服[基础训练]——单句语法填空①IamconfidentthatI'msuitable_______thekindofthejobyouareadvertisinginthenewspaper.②Theamountofwaterwhichissuitable____________(drink)islessandless.③Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoosewhichever_________(suit)you.④Jobsexist，buttheyarenot____________(suit)forpeoplelikeyouwhohavenoambitionforthefuture.fortodrinksuitssuitable[辨析比较]suit，fit，matchsuit侧重于符合某人的口味，或服装颜色、款式等的相配或适合fit强调事物尺寸大小或形状上的吻合；还可表示两个相关的事物在品质上相称或发展上相对应match指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面规律相配或相称，显得协调；也指在能力、水平上“与……相配”[巧学活用]——选用上述单词填空⑤Tostudents，you'dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouand________you.⑥Itriedthedressonbutitdidn't_______.Itwastoosmall.⑦Youcan't_________himinhisknowledgeofwildplants.suitfitmatch2．beneficialadj.有益的；受益的(教材P1)Glanceatthetitleandpicture，thendiscusswithapartnerwhatkindofthingyouthinkpeoplewouldwriteaboutandwhydisabledpeoplefindthewebsitebeneficial.浏览一下标题及插图，然后与你的搭档讨论一下你们认为人们会写什么事情以及残疾人觉得这个网站很有用处的原因。[归纳拓展](1)bebeneficialto对……有益(2)benefitv.有助于；受益于n.利益；好处benefitfrom从……中受益；得益于beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitof为了……的利益[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Besides，theadvancedequipmentishighlybeneficial______ourallsideddevelopment.②Inoneword，agoodteacherstudentrelationshipcanbemutually______________(benefit).③Inconclusion，I've_____________(beneficial)alotfromreadingandIwillreadmoreinthefuturetomakemylifemorecolorful.④It'sevidentthatkidscanbenefit________readinglargequantitiesofgoodbooks.tobeneficialbenefitedfrom[能力提升]——完成句子⑤我们肯定会得益于新的作息时间表，这对我们的健康及学习都有好处。Wearesureto________________thenewtimetable，which____________________ourhealthandstudy.benefitfromisbeneficialto3．adaptvt.使适应；改编(教材P2)...butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.……但是我很开朗乐观，已经学会了适应身体的残疾。[归纳拓展](1)adaptto适应adapt...to...使……适应……adapt...for...把……改编成……adapt...from...由……改编成……(2)adaptationn.适应(性)；改编(写)本adaptableadj.适应性强的；可改编的[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Ihopeyoucanadapt______thenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.②Toallofyouhowtoadapt______________(you)tothenewenvironmentisthefirstthingthatyouhavetoface.toyourselves[能力提升]——完成句子③电影《流浪地球》是由一部小说改编而成的，它堪称中国科幻大片的突破之作。________________________，thefilmTheWanderingEarthcanbeChina'sbreakoutscifiblockbuster.④迈克、玛丽和我讨论了古典文学的改编。Mike，MaryandIhadadiscussionabout_______________