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Unit1GreatscientistsSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints提出putforward提出(计划、建议等)；把……提前；把钟/表拨快；推荐[一词多义]——写出下列句中putforward的含义①Thesuggestionheputforwardatthemeetingwasturneddown.__________推荐，提名把表拨快提前②Hewasfamousforhisfineacting.Nowonderhewasputforwardfortheleadingroleintheplay.__________③Yououghttoputyourwatchforwardbytenminutes.__________④Theyhaveputforwardthedateoftheirweddingbyoneweek.__________putaside节省；储蓄；储存；留出；放一边putoff推迟；延期putout熄灭；出版；生产putup举起；张贴；建造；为……提供住宿putupwith容忍，忍受putasideputforwardputoff[即学即练]——用put的相关短语填空⑤Encouragechildrento__________someoftheirpocketmoneytobuyChristmaspresents.⑥He_______________agoodproposalatthemeeting，whichmadeusveryhappy.⑦Ithasbecomeahabitforsomestudentsto__________theirhomework.cameupwithagoodideaputforwardagoodidea[链接写作]——一句多译在会议上他提出了解决这个难题的好办法。⑧He__________________________tosolvethedifficultproblematthemeeting.⑨He__________________________tosolvethedifficultproblematthemeeting.concludevt.&vi.结束；推断出(经典例句)Heconcludedhisspeechwithafamoussaying：Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.他以一句名言“有志者，事竟成”结束了他的演讲。(1)concludefrom从……中推断出concludethat推断出；断定conclude...with...bydoing...以……结束(2)conclusionn.结论；结束arriveat/cometo/reach/drawaconclusion得出结论inconclusion总而言之；最后①Heconcludedfromtheirwordsthattheydidn’tagreetotheplan.他从他们的话语中推断出他们不赞同此项计划。②(2016·天津卷)Inconclusion，wehavebenefitedfromtheactivity.总之，我们在这个活动中受益匪浅。fromconclusionwith[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Johnsaidhecouldconclude__________Jane’sexpressionthatJanehadstolenhismoney.②I’vecometothe_______________(conclude)thathe’snottherightpersonforthejob.③Attheendofthemeeting,pleasemakesuretoconcludeit__________importantpoints.drewaconclusionfrommyownexperiencesconcludedfrommyownexperiences[链接写作]——一句多译我从我自己的经历中得出结论：患难见真情。④I_____________________________________________thatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.(conclusion)⑤I___________________________________thatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.(conclude)attendvt.&vi.照顾；护理；出席；参加；上(学)(教材P2)JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert，indeed，thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人医生。attendameeting/alecture/school参加会议/听报告/上学attendon/uponsb.照顾某人；伺候某人attendto处理；对付；接待(顾客)；专心；注意①I’mLiHuaandI’dliketoinviteyoutoattendaTaiChiclasswhichisheldbyoursportsclub.我是李华，我想邀请你参加我们体育俱乐部举办的太极课。②Asadaughter,Ifeelitmydutytoattendonmysickmother.作为一个女儿，我认为照顾生病的母亲是我的责任。attendedto[即学即练]——单句语法填空①AsfarasIknow,thepatientsarewell__________(attend)inthehospital.②Ican’tgooutwithyoutonightbecauseIhaveanurgentthingtoattend__________．inviteyoutoattendtheexhibition[链接写作]——高考小作文③(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)知道您对中国文化感兴趣，我想邀请您与我一起参加展览。KnowingthatyoushowgreatinterestinChineseculture，I’dliketo______________________________withme.“照顾某人”的用法：attend(on)sb.;lookaftersb.;takecareofsb.;watchoversb.exposevt.暴露；揭露；使曝光；使接触到……(教材P2)Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.但当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通老百姓，他就感到很振奋。expose...to...使……暴露于……；使……接触……beexposedto...暴露于……①Travellingabroadexposeschildrentodifferentlanguagesandcultures.去国外旅行会使孩子们接触到不同的语言和文化。②Takecarenottokeepyourchildrenexposedtothebadbooks,netandmagazines.当心不要让孩子接触不良书籍、网络和杂志。playingisexposed[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Somepeoplethinkweshouldn’texposethechildrento__________(play)computergames.②Themoreone_____________(expose)totheEnglishspeakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage.beingexposedtothesunlightexposingyourselftothesunlight[链接写作]——一句多译众所周知，长期暴晒于阳光下对皮肤有害。(expose)③Asweallknow，____________________________fortoolongwillbeharmfultoyourskin.④Itiswellknowntousthat_______________________________fortoolongwillbeharmfultoyourskin.curen．治愈；疗法；痊愈vt.治愈；治疗；改掉(坏习惯)(教材P2)Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治愈方法。(1)acurefor...……的治疗方法；解决问题的措施(2)curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的某种疾病；改正某人的不良行为①Iholdthefirmbeliefthatscientistswillfindacureforcancersoonerorlater.我坚信科学家迟早有一天会找到治疗癌症的方法。②Shetriedherbesttocureherchildofthebadhabitoflaziness.她想尽力纠正她孩子懒惰的坏习惯。curedhimofhissleeplessnesscuredhimofhissleeplessness,whichmadehimfeelrelief[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级①(普通表达)Thefreshairandexercise____________________________(治愈他的失眠).Itmadehimfeelrelief.②(高级表达)Thefreshairandexercise____________________________________________________．(定语从句)challengen.挑战vt.向……挑战(教材P2)JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvethisproblem.约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战并解决这个问题。(1)achallengeto...对……的挑战faceachallenge面临挑战accept/takeupachallenge接受挑战(2)challengingadj.具有挑战性的①Asamatteroffact,tofindacureforAIDSisachallengetothewholeworld.事实上，找到艾滋病的治疗方法对全世界来说是一个挑战。②IkeptpractisinguntilIbecameconfidentenoughtochallengethegoodplayers.我一直不断练习，直至我有足够的信心向优秀选手挑战。achallenging[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Todefeatcholera,adeadlydiseaseofitsday,was__________realchallengetomanyscientists.②Teachingyoungchildrenisa_____________(challenge)andrewardingjob.readytoaccept/takeupanychallenge[链接写作]——完成句子③他很自信，总是随时准备接受任何挑战。Heisveryconfidentandalways___________________________________________．absorbvt.吸收；吸引；使专心(教材P2)Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。(1)absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意absorb...into...把……吸收进……(2)absorbedad