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Unit1CareersandskillsSectionⅣTask&Project教材语篇细研Ⅰ.阅读P11教材原文，从三个选项中选择最佳答案1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforwantingmalenurses?A．Halfthepopulationinourcountryaremale.B．Menactuallytakecareofothersbetterthanwomen.C．Menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.2．Havingamixofmaleandfemalenursesinthehospitalcan．A．helppatientsrecoverfasterB．helpliftheavyobjectsC．bringanewwayofthinking3．WhywillanopendaybeorganizedsoonatCentralHospital?A．Tocreateapositivebalancebetweenmaleandfemalenurses.B．Toallowpatientstorequesteitheramaleorfemaletolookafterthem.C．Tohiremoremalenursestolookafterpatients.【答案】1.B2.A3.CⅡ.阅读P11教材原文，判断正误1．Thereareasmanymendoctorsasmennursesinourhospitalnow.()2．Mennursescanseethingsfromadifferentanglethanwomen.()3．Nowmorethan10percentofournursesaremale.()【答案】1.F2.T3.F核心要点探究equallyadv.相等地，相同地；均等地，平均地；同样地(教材P11)Menareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers.男人在照顾别人方面和女人做得一样好。They'reequallystrong.他们一样强壮。Themoneycanbedividedequallybetweenyou.这钱可以平分给你们。equaladj.相等的；平等的；胜任的vt.等于n.同等的人或物beequalto等于；与……相等；胜任beequaltodoingsth.能胜任做某事beequalin在……方面相等equalityn.平等Threefeetisroughlyequaltoonemeter.3英尺大体上等于1米。Thetwobooksaremoreorlessequalinlength.这两本书篇幅差不多。Iamequaltodoingthisjob.我能胜任做这项工作。用equal的适当形式填空①MenandwomenhaverightsinChina.②Heismyinstrength.③Don'tyoubelieveinbetweenmenandwomen?④Noonehiminstrength.⑤Dietandexerciseareimportant.【答案】①equal②equal③equality④equals⑤equallyingeneral就一般而言；一般说来；总体上(教材P11)Anotherreasonthatmenmakegreatnursesisthatingeneral，menhavestrongerbodiesthanwomen.男性可成为体格优秀护士的另一个原因是，男性通常比女性体格更强壮。Theclassare，ingeneral，verybright.总的说来，这个班级的学生都很聪明。Ingeneral，Iagreetowhatyousaid.我大体上同意你所说的。incommon共同地intotal总共inbrief简短地indetail详细地inshort总之；简言之inall总共Theseproducts，intotal，accountforabout80%ofalloursales.这些产品总共约占我们全部销售额的80%。Shedescribedtheaccidentindetail.她详细地叙述了那次事故。完成句子①总的来说，亚历山大是个平和的、有爱心的人。，Alexanderwasapeaceful，lovingman.②这两个人没什么共同之处。Thetwomenhadlittle．③首先，我想简要谈谈这项工作的重要性。Tobeginwith，I'dliketotelltheimportanceofthework.【答案】①Ingeneral②incommon③inbrief(教材P11)Thisallowsourhospitaltoworkbetterthanifweonlyapproachproblemsoneway.这使得医院比只用一种方法解决问题效果更好。(1)allowv．允许，许可；给予，让……得到；承认，认为Allowmetointroduceyoutoourheadmaster.请允许我将你介绍给我们校长。Theirteacherallowedthemthreedaysfortheassignment.他们的老师给他们三天时间完成作业。Youmustallowyourselftobewrong.你必须承认自己错了。allow(doing)sth.允许(做)某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowsb.＋(副词或介词短语)允许某人……allowfor考虑到；体谅；允许有；留出Dotheyallowsmokinginthecinemas?他们允许在电影院里抽烟吗？Idon'tallowthecatinthebedroom.我不允许猫进入卧室。Wemustallowforlosingourwayinthedark.我们应该想到天黑会迷路。完成句子①这片水域禁止游泳。inthewater.②她允许我们抽烟。She．③你的计划是否把各种情况都考虑进去了？Haseverythinginyourplan?【答案】①Swimmingisnotallowed②allowedustosmoke③beenallowedfor(2)approachvt.对付；处理；接近某人或某事Letusconsiderthebestwaytoapproachit.让我们想想处理这件事的最佳方法。Amanapproachedme，askingifI'dseenalittlegirl.有位先生走近我，问我是否看到过一个小女孩。approachn．靠近；方法；做法；途径anapproachto...……的方法attheapproachof在……快到的时候bedifficult/easyofapproach(指地方)难/容易到达的；(指人)难于/容易接近的Hisapproachestotheproblemarewrong.他处理这个问题的方法是错误的。Thechildrenfellsilentattheapproachoftheirteacher.老师一来，孩子们就变得鸦雀无声。method/way/approach/meansmethod表示科学的，系统的一套方法，而且强调以效率和准确性为目的。其前常与介词with搭配。way指单一技巧或整套操作过程。普通用语，其前常与介词in搭配。approach是学习或研究问题的方法，其后常与to搭配。means手段，方法，工具。其前常与介词by搭配。选用method，way，approach，means填空④Histeachingpresentsanewtoforeignlanguageteaching.⑤Bythistheycanincreasetheirsales.⑥Changeyourofthinking，andyouwillfeelbetter.【答案】④method；approach⑤means⑥wayrequestv．&n．请求，要求(教材P11)Havingmoremalenurseswillhelpcreateapositivebalancebetweenmaleandfemalestaff，anditwillallowpatientstorequesteitheramaleorfemaletolookafterthem.有更多的男护士将会创造一个男女职员的平衡，让病人自己能要求一个男护士或女护士护理他们。Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。Youshouldhaveyourrequest.你会得到你所要的东西。①makearequestfor请求；要求……atsb.'srequest＝attherequestofsb.应某人之要求②requestsb.todosth.请求/要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)do...请求……做某事requeststh.from/ofsb.向某人请求某物Itis/wasrequestedthat...(should)do...人们要求……Theyrequestedustohelpthem.他们要求我们帮助他们。Herequestedthattheyshouldcomeearly.他请求他们要早来。Hewasthereattherequestofhismanager.他按照经理的要求到了那里。【提示】request作名词时的同位语从句及作动词时的宾语从句用虚拟语气(should)do的形式，其中should可省略。完成句子①所有的俱乐部成员都被要求出席年会。Alltheclubmemberstheannualmeeting.②他无视邻居们要他别那样吵闹的要求。Heignoredtheneighbours'requeststhathelessnoise.③员工们立即要求他重新考虑他的决定。Thestaffimmediatelyrequestedthathehisdecision.④我们可以依照请求做出安排。Wecanarrangeforthat．【答案】①arerequestedtoattend②(should)make③(should)reconsider④asrequestedpersuadevt.说服，劝说；(使)相信(教材P12)Sometimesyouneedtopersuadepeoplethatsomethingisagoodidea.有时你需要使人们相信某种想法是一个好主意。Itiseasytopersuadeoneself.说服自己往往很容易。WepersuadedHarrythathewaswrong.我们使亨利相信是他错了。persuade说服＋sb.＋intodoing/todo说服某人做某事outofdoing/nottodo说服某人不做某事使相信＋sb.＋ofsth.that...使某人相信/信服……Inadebateyouneedpersuadethelistenersofthesoundnessofyourargument.辩论中你需要让听众信服你的论点的准确性。Ihavepersuadedhimtogiveuptheattempt.＝Ihavepersuadedhimintogivinguptheattempt.我已经说服他放弃这种尝试了。IpersuadedhimoutofgoingtherewithTom.＝IpersuadedhimnottogotherewithTom.我说服了他不要与汤姆一起去那里。用persuade的相关词语完成下列小片段Theotherday，myhusband①buyacoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However，theassistanttriedhardto②methegoodqualityand