2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Advertising Section Ⅵ Langu

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Unit1AdvertisingSectionⅥLanguagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词。1.Theroleofthenews(媒体)informingpublicopinionisveryimportant.2.Carswithoutsecuritydevicesareaneasy(目标)forthethief.3.Heletmebuya(小包)ofgumforhim.packetmediatarget4.Wemadean(恳求)tothevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.5.Ifyou(力劝)someonetodosomething,youtryhardtopersuadehimtodoit.6.I'mtofinishtheworkontime.7.Thereisaadvertisingthenewfilm.8.Peoplemaybadlytocertainfood.appealurgedeterminedposterreact9.Anofsalesfigures(销售额)showsclearregionalvariations.10.Myparentswantmetobeabusinessman.speaking,Iwouldliketobeateacher.PersonallyanalysisⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词。1.vt.确定,查明;决定;裁决→determinedadj.坚决的,有决心的→determinationn.决心2.vi.做出反应,回应→reactionn.反应,回应3.personn.人→adv.个别地;就本人而言;本人,亲自→personaladj.个人的,私人的determinereactpersonally4.poisonn.有毒物;毒药→adj.有毒的5.vt.使震惊,使惊愕n.震惊,惊愕→shockingadj.令人震惊的→shockedadj.(人)感到震惊的shockpoisonous[寻规律、巧记忆]adj.+­en→vt.A(原形)—B(过去式)—C(过去分词)brighten使变亮deepen加深thicken使变厚arise—arose—arisenbear—bore—bornbegin—began—begunⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1.figure弄清楚,弄懂;计算出2.appeal吸引,引起兴趣;呼吁3.getsomething把……表达清楚4.depend依赖,依靠5.due因为,由于outtoacrossonto6.result导致……结果7.die死于……infromⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1.Ican'twhyhequithisjob.2.Whatmessageareyoutryingtototheconsumers?3.Thecrashthedeathof14passengers.4.Brightcolourssmallchildren.5.Someofthepassengersarereportedtoseriousinjuries.figureoutgetacrossresultedinappealtohavediedfrom[寻规律、巧记忆]vi.+in+sth.→动词短语be+adj.+about→动词短语participateinsth.参与某事joinin参加,加入resultin导致,造成becarefulabout当心……bemadabout对……入迷beparticularabout对……讲究背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itisimportanttofigureoutexactlywhatyouwanttotelltheaudienceandwhatyouaretryingtogetthemtodo.重要的是,你得确切弄清楚想要告诉受众什么、想让他们做什么。It+is+adj.+todosth.Inmanyfamilies___________________alimitonthetimethechildrencanwatchTV.大多数家庭对孩子看电视的时间加以限制是必要的。itisnecessarytoput2.Afteryouhavedecidedwhoyouraudienceis,itistimetodecidewhatyouwanttheaudiencetoknoworthinkabout.在确定了受众后,就该决定你想让他们知道什么或思考什么了。Itistime(forsb.)todosth.____________________histips.是我们该听他的建议的时候了。It'stimeforustofollow3.Whenplanningapublicwelfarecampaign,youmaywanttoaskyourself...在设计公益广告宣传活动时,你可能想要问自己……when引导的状语从句的省略。_________________,shebegantolearntoplaythepiano.她很小的时候就开始学习弹钢琴。Whenveryyoung核心要点探究figureout弄清楚,弄懂;计算出(教材P18)Itisimportanttofigureoutexactlywhatyouwanttotelltheaudienceandwhatyouaretryingtogetthemtodo.重要的是,你得确切弄清楚想要告诉受众什么、想让他们做什么。(1)figureonsth./doingsth.计划、打算、预料到某事/做某事figureup合计,把……加起来;计算出(2)figuren.数字;人物;身材keep/loseone'sfigure保持身材/身材走样①Collegeiswhenweshouldfocusonaspecificmajor,buthighschooliswhenwehavetofigureitout.大学时期我们应该集中于具体专业学习的阶段,而在高中时我们必须弄明白什么是我们爱好的具体专业。②Hesaidhehadn'tfiguredon(get)homesolate.他说他没有预料到那么晚才回到家。③Severalleading(figure)resignedfromtheparty.数位重要人物退出了该党。figuresgettingdeterminevt.确定,查明;决定;裁决(教材P18)Inordertodetermineyouraudience,youwillneedtodoalittleresearchandanalysisinadvance.为了确定你的目标观众,你需要事先做一些调研和分析。(1)determinetodosth.决定做某事(瞬间动词,表示动作)determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事(2)determinedadj.有决心的,决意的,坚定的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(系表结构,表示状态)(3)determinationn.决心;果断;坚定①Ourdeedsdetermineus,muchaswedetermineourdeeds.什么样的人便决定了干什么样的事;同样,干什么样的事也决定了是什么样的人。②NowthatIhavedetermined(leave),nothingcanchangeit.既然我已经决定要离开,什么也不会改变这一决定。toleave③Whereheoncefeltlikegivingup,henowhasthe______________(determine)topushfurtherandkeepongoing.在他曾经想放弃的地方,现在他有决心前行,并继续走下去。④Iwasdetermined(succeed)andbeproudofmydailyprogress.我下定决心要成功并对自己每日的进步感到骄傲。tosucceeddetermination(教材P18)Itisimportanttoalwaystrytoappealtotheaudienceinordertogetthemtoreactinacertainway.为了让受众做出预期的反应,努力去吸引他们是很重要的。(1)appealvi.有吸引力;呼吁,恳请n.吸引力,呼吁,恳求(1)appealto吸引;引起兴趣;呼吁appeal(tosb.)forsth.为某事(向某人)呼吁appealtosb.todosth.恳请/呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.todosth.恳求某人做某事makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁/恳求(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的,恳求的①Doestheideaofworkingabroadappealtoyou?你对出国工作的想法感兴趣吗?②Heappealedtothepublicforsupport.他向公众呼吁以获得支持。③Thegovernmentisappealingtoeveryone(save)water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水。④Thepolicemadeappealtothepublictoremaincalm.警方呼吁公众保持镇静。antosave(2)reactvi.做出反应,回应(1)reactto对……做出反应reactby以……方式做出反应reactagainst反对,反抗reactwith与……起化学反应reacton/upon对……产生影响(2)reactionn.反应⑤Howdidshereacttothenews?她对这个消息反应如何?⑥Shereactedtotheinsultbyturningherbackonhim.她受辱之后就不再理睬他了。⑦Ironreactswaterandairtoproducerust.铁和水及空气发生反应产生铁锈。⑧Hewasalittleafraidofhisfather's(react).他有点害怕父亲的反应。reactionwithgetsomethingacross把……表达清楚(教材P18)Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetyourmessageacrosswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign.当组织一场广告宣传活动时,有许多不同的方式可用来传递讯息。getalong/onwith进展;与……相处getdownto/doingsth.开始认真对待某事,开始认真做某事getin进入;上车;收割getover从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来;克服(困难)getthrough完成;顺利通过(考试等);(电话)接通,打通①Thisisacleverwayofgettinghismeaningacross.这个办法很巧妙,能够让人理解他的意思。②Hetoldusnottowasteanytimeagainandtogetdowntoourbusiness.他叫我们不要再浪费时间了,赶紧干正事。③Howdidheevergethisdrivingtest?他到底是怎么通过驾驶考试的?through④Idon'tthinkthatyourlecturegotacross___theaudience,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.我认为你的演讲并没有被公众理解,因为他们看上去很困惑。to[名师点津]getacross还可用作不及物动词短语,意为“被理解”,常和介词to连用。urgevt.敦促,力劝;竭力主张n.强烈的欲望,冲动(教材P19)Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeoplenottostart,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeopletogiveupsmoking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