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Ⅰ.重点单词1．核心单词①________vt.代替；取代②________n.证据③________adj.文化的④________n.评论⑤________vt.创立；建立replaceevidenceculturalreviewfound“ce”结尾的n.变为“t”结尾的adj.①evidence→evident②importance→important③difference→different④patience→patient⑤distance→distant⑥significance→significant2．拓展单词①__________adj.高兴的；快乐的→________n.&vt.(使)高兴；(使)快乐②________n.信念；信条→________vt.相信→__________adj.可以相信的③________adj.金融的→________n.金融；财政④________vt.创作，生产→__________n.创作，生产→________n.产品→__________adj.多产的delighteddelightbeliefbelievebelievablefinancialfinanceproduceproductionproductproductive“高兴”家族①delightn.&vt.(使)高兴；(使)喜悦delightedadj.欣喜的；高兴的delightfuladj.令人高兴的②happyadj.愉快的；高兴的happinessn.快乐；幸福③joyn.欢乐；高兴joyfuladj.快乐的；高兴的3．阅读单词①astronomern．________________②fann.________________③telescopen.________________④royaladj.________________⑤amateuradj.________________⑥economyn.________________天文学家(电影等的)迷望远镜皇家的；皇室的业余的经济与“运动员”相关的常见名词荟萃①amateur业余选手②professional职业选手③champion冠军④athlete运动员⑤captain队长⑥referee裁判员⑦coach教练员Ⅱ.重点短语1．________________既然2．________________相信3．________________赶紧；加油4．________________集中于……5．________________和……相似6．________________从……出来；摆脱；戒除7．________________很高兴做某事nowthatbelieveincomeonconcentrateonbesimilartogetoutofbedelightedtodosth.come短语①comeon加油；得了吧；赶快②comeup被提出③comeout出版④comefrom来自，始于⑤comeoff脱落Ⅲ.经典句式1．AmateurastronomerDavidBates____________atthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnight_________hegotabigsurprise.昨晚天文爱好者戴维·贝茨在用望远镜观看月球，突然，他大吃一惊。2．_________________________alienslandingonthemoon?这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗？3．You_________beserious!你不可能是认真的！waslookingwhenIsthisthefirsttimehe'sseencan't篇章理解Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1．InBritain,thepopularnewspapersareintendedfor________.A．royalfamilyB．politiciansC．famouspeopleD．generalreaders答案：D2．IfyouwanttolearnofthepositionofBritishgovernmentonIranproblems,you'llread________.A．TheSunB．TheTimesC．TheNewYorkDailyNewsD．anypopularnewspaper答案：B3．Americannewspapersareeasytorememberbecause________.A．theyhavethenamesoftheplaceswheretheyaremadeB．theyhavesimplenamesC．theyhavelivelynamesD．wecantellthecontentsbytheirnames答案：A4．Thewritermainlywantstotellus________inthistext.A．theBritishandAmericannewspapersB．thedifferencebetweenqualitypressandpopularpressC．whatkindofnewspapersweshouldreadaccordingtowhatweneedD．themostfamousnewspapersinBritainandAmerica答案：A知识点详解——重点词汇、短语1．replacevt.代替，取代；放回原处Inthefirstsentence,thewordwhencanbereplacedwithassoonas.(教材P44)在第一句中，单词when可用assoonas代替。Thefactoryreplacedmostofitsworkerswithrobots.工厂用机器人替换了大多数的工人。归纳拓展(1)replace...with...用……代替……replace...as...取代……成为……(2)replacesb./sth.＝taketheplaceofsb./sth.＝takeone'splace代替某人或某物，取代某人/某物(3)inplaceofsb./sth.＝inone'splace代替某人/某物Hereplacedthebookintheshelf.他把书放回到书架上。Naturalmethodsofpestcontrolarenowtakingtheplaceofchemicals.控制害虫的自然方法目前正在取代化学药品。GeorgereplacedEdwardascaptain.乔治接任爱德华当队长。温馨提示：(1)replace是动词，而inplaceof或inone'splace只是介词短语，不能作谓语动词。(2)instead是副词，意为“代替”，单独使用位于句首或句尾，而insteadof＝inplaceof是介词短语。即学即练❶1.语法填空①Remindyourselfthatalthoughthey'renota____________(replace)forsleep,restandrelaxationstillhelprefresh(使恢复精力)yourbody.②Theresearchersalsoexploredwhatwouldhappenifconsumersreplacedoldproducts_________newelectronics(电子设备)thatservemorethanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessingandTVviewing.replacementwith/by2．完成句子①I'msurenothingcan________________________(代替)amother'sloveintheworld,andevenmoneyorpowercannot,either.②Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshould__________________(被……取代)amodernhotelornot.③Hedidthework_______________(代替)hisbrotherbecausehisbrotherwasill.replace/taketheplaceofbereplacedwith/byinplaceof2．delightedadj.高兴的，快乐的“ThisismyfirstvisittoChina，”hesaid,“andI'mdelightedtobehere.”(教材P45)他说：“这是我第一次访问中国，很高兴能来到这里。”Heisdelightedthatyouarewellagain.他很高兴你已康复。归纳拓展(1)bedelightedat/with/bysth.对……感到高兴bedelightedtodosth.高兴地做某事bedelightedthat...因……而高兴(2)delightvt.使高兴；使快乐n.高兴；快乐delightsb.withsth.以某物使某人高兴toone'sdelight＝tothedelightofsb.使某人高兴的是with/indelight高兴地，快乐地takedelightin以……为乐(3)delightedadj.delightfuladj.[被动意义]感到快乐的[主动意义]令人快乐的Ishallbedelightedtoshowyouaroundtheplace.我很高兴领你到处转转。Thewomanwasdelightedattherecoveryofherstolenjewels.那位妇人对找回被盗的珠宝感到非常高兴。Undertheinfluenceofhissister,hetakesgreatdelightinpainting.受姐姐熏陶，他爱好绘画。Heplayedadelightfulmelodyonhisflute.他用笛子吹奏了一首欢快的曲子。即学即练❷1.语法填空①Worriedbut_________(delight),theyoungmanranoutofthestationasquicklyashislegscouldcarryhim,untilhereachedaplace_________hethoughttheoldmancouldn'tfindhim.②Today,apieceofgoodnews_________(delight)Lily.Whenclassbegan,themathsteacherwasdelighted_________(tell)thewholeclass,“Tomyjoy,everyonehasdoneanexcellentjobinthetest,andLilygetsfullmarks.Thisisa_________(delight)result;letLilyshareherexperiencewithus.”delightedwheredelightedtotelldelighful2.单句改错①I'mdelightfultoknowthatyou'recomingtoChina,thecountrythatyouhavealwaysdreamedofvisiting.________________②Itisatrulydelightedplace,whichlooksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.________________delightful→delighteddelighted→delightful3．getoutof从……出来；逃避；规避；摆脱；戒除；从……中探听到/得到/获取Theyw