Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅤWriting——环境保护类议论文写作技法指导[文体指导]环境保护相关的作文一般都是夹叙夹议类的文章。要点明环境问题的现状及环境问题产生的原因;另外,要阐明我们要采取的保护环境的合理措施。[亮点句式]①Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.②Withthedevelopmentofindustryandagriculture,carsmakenoisesandgiveoffpoisonousgas.③Pollutionhasbeenmakingmoreandmorewaterunablefordrinking.④Theearthisourhomeandwehavethedutytotakecareofitforourselvesandforourlatergenerations.⑤Measureshavebeentakentodealwiththeseproblemsbythegovernment.⑥Ihopetheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfutureandourhomewillbecomebetterandbetter.⑦Onlyinthiswaycanwecreateastronger,healthierandmorebeautifulworld.⑧Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatwearefacedwith.⑨Itistimeforustotakemeasuresasitiseachcitizen'sresponsibilitytosaveourmotherearth.满分佳作构建[写作任务]假设你是新华中学的学生李华,请根据以下提示,针对你的家乡近两年频繁遭受沙尘暴袭击的情况,向某英语报社投稿,呼吁大家植树造林,保护环境。1.过去家乡树木成林;2.如今人们毁林种地建房;3.气候变化,土地荒漠化;4.植树造林,人人有责。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数。DearEditor,I'mastudentatamiddleschoolofShanxi.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua[审题谋篇]体裁应用文时态一般现在时为主主题环境保护人称第一、三人称结构首段:对家乡过去的介绍;中段:对家乡现状的描写;尾段:提出建议。[遣词造句]Ⅰ.对接模块词汇1.环境2.挖出3.由于,因为4.为了5.砍伐6.沙漠化desertificationenvironmentdigupbecauseof/asaresultofinorderto/soastocutdownⅡ.巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1.为了建房和种很多庄稼,我家乡的人们一直砍伐树木挖草。Peopleinmyhometown_____________________________________________inordertobuildhousesandplantmorecrops.2.土地逐渐变成沙漠。Land.havebeencuttingdowntreesanddigginggraduallybecomesdesertupgrass3.沙尘暴经常袭击我的家乡。Sandstormsoften.4.沙尘暴使人们遭受很多罪。Peoplesandstorms.sufferalotfromstrikemyhometown(二)句式升级5.用because引导原因状语从句连接句1和26.用非限制性定语从句合并句3和4Becausepeopleinmyhometownhavebeencuttingdowntreesanddiggingupgrassinordertobuildhousesandplantmorecrops,landgraduallybecomesdesert.Sandstormsoftenstrikemyhometown,fromwhichpeoplesufferalot.[妙笔成篇]【参考范文】DearEditor,I'mastudentatamiddleschoolofShanxi.I'mwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerningtheenvironmentinmyhometown.Myhometownusedtobeabeautifulplace.Thickforestsandgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.However,nowadays,becausepeopleinmyhometownhavebeencuttingdowntreesanddiggingupgrassinordertobuildhousesandplantmorecrops,landgraduallybecomesdesert.Sandstormsoftenstrikemyhometown,fromwhichpeoplesufferalot.Topreventtheprocessofdesertification,Ihopeallthepeopletakegoodcareoftheforestsandplantmoretreesinsteadofcuttingthemdown.Thenourlivingconditionswillsoonbeimproved.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua