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Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅣ单元知识巩固重点短语重点单词话题写作重点句型重点单词1．frighteningadj.吓人的；可怕的①_______n．惊吓；恐怖②_________vt.(使)惊恐③frightensb._____doingsth.恐吓某人做某事④___________adj.感到恐惧的；害怕的⑤befrightened______...害怕……⑥befrightened______sth.害怕做某事frightfrightenintofrightenedat/oftodo2．complainv．抱怨；发牢骚；投诉①complain(___sb.)_________(doing)sth.(向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)发牢骚②__________n.抱怨；投诉；控告③_____acomplaintabout/ofsth.抱怨/投诉某事toof/aboutcomplaintmake3．concernedadj.关心的；担心的；有关的①beconcerned__________...关心/担心……②asfaras...be__________就……而言/来说③________n.关注；担心；(利害)关系vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到④___________prep.关于；涉及about/forconcernedconcernconcerning4．urgentadj.紧急的；迫切的①in_______needof急需②_____vt.催促；极力主张n.冲动；强烈的愿望；迫切的要求③urgesb.______________________sth.力劝/敦促某人做某事④________n.紧急；紧急情况⑤_________adv.紧急地urgenturgetodosth./intodoingurgencyurgently5．strengthn．力量；力气；长处；优势；强度①havethestrength___________有力量/意志做某事②_________one'sstrength/body增强某人的体力/质③__________andweaknesses优势和劣势④___________vt.加强；增强；巩固todosth.buildupstrengthsstrengthen重点短语1．cutdown砍倒；削减；缩小(尺寸)；减少(数量)；驳倒①cutdown___削减；减少②cut___插话；插进；让某人分享利润③cut____切断；中断；隔绝④cut____切下；删除⑤cut___切碎；齐根切掉oninoffoutup2．giveout发出(光、热、声音、气体等)；分发；发表；用完；发布①give___让步；投降；上交②give_____赠送；泄露；出卖③give___投降；放弃④give____释放出；发出(气味、热、光)inawayupoff3．lookthrough浏览；翻阅；翻找；审核①look_______环视；四下张望②look_____(onsth.)回顾；回想(某事)③look_____on/upon瞧不起；轻视④look_____朝里看；调查；深入了解⑤look____当心；注意⑥look___抬头看；查找；查出；查阅aroundbackdownintooutup重点句型1．so...that...引导结果状语从句。Theyareoftensothickthatyoucannotseethesun，andthewindissometimesstrongenoughtomovesanddunes.[仿写]书店里有那么多书，以至于他不知道该买哪些。Therewere_______________________________hedidn'tknowwhichtobuy.somanybooksintheshopthat2．“makeit＋adj./n.＋todo...”结构，it作形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语。Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdustmakesitdifficulttosee.[仿写]微信使人们与他人保持联系更容易了。WeChat__________________________________________withothers.makesiteasierforpeopletokeepintouch3．appeartohavedone为不定式的完成式，即不定式所表示的动作在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生。其中appear用作系动词意为“似乎，好像”。SandstormsinChinaappeartohaveincreasedinrecentyearsasaresultof“deserfication”．[仿写]因为压力，患抑郁症的人数似乎增加了。Thenumberofpeoplewhosufferfromdepression________________________asaresultofpressure.appearstohaveincreased话题写作Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．我们人类对环境造成了巨大的损害。______________________________________________________________2．这种损害对我们的生存有很坏的影响。_______________________________________________3．越来越多的人意识到这点，并为此抱怨。______________________________________________________________Wehumanbeingshavecausedgreatdamagetoourenvironment.Thedamagehasabadeffectonourexistence.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthisproblemandcomplainaboutit.4．保护环境已成为社会的一个主要关注点。___________________________________________________________5．在我看来，为了我们的未来，我们只能保护我们的环境。_____________________________________________________________________________Protectingtheenvironmenthasbecomeamajorconcernofthesociety.AsfarasIamconcerned，forourfuturewecandonothingbutprotectourenvironment.6．当务之急是提高人们的环保意识。_________________________________________________________________7．努力工作，赢得保护环境的战役是我们每个公民的职责。_______________________________________________________________________________Itisurgenttoraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.It'severycitizen'sdutytoworkhardtowinthecampaignofprotectingtheenvironment.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Wehumanbeingshavecausedgreatdamagetoourenvironment，whichhasabadeffectonourexistence.Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthisproblemandcomplainaboutit.Therefore，protectingtheenvironmenthasbecomeamajorconcernofthesociety.AsfarasIamconcerned，forourfuturewecandonothingbutprotectourenvironment.Itisurgenttoraisepeople'sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Andit'severycitizen'sdutytoworkhardtowinthecampaignofprotectingtheenvironment.