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Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅣUsingLanguage教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P39教材课文，写出文章的主题Thetextmainlytellsabout________________________________．the“Green”movementanditspurpose第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P39教材课文，选择最佳答案1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Allthecountriesintheworldlookaftertheenvironmentwell.B．Europeancountriesusuallyworkhardtoimprovetheenvironment.C．InGermany，peopleputdifferentgarbageintodifferentbags.D．InmanycountriesofEurope，peoplearen'tallowedtoburntoomuchcoal.2．The“Green”movementaimsat．A．improvingthelivingconditionsB．puttingdifferentgarbageintodifferentbagsC．callingforpeopletoburnlittlecoalD．gettinggovernmentstothinkabouttheenvironmentandlookafterit3．Whichkindofgarbagecan'tbeputintothebags?A．Paper.B．Plastic.C．Aerosolcans.D．Newspapers.4．Howdidthe“Green”movementdealwiththeindustry?A．Bywarningthemnottoproducepollution.B．Bygettingpeopletoputdifferentgarbageintodifferentbags.C．Bycollectinginformationandtellingittothepublic.D．Bycollectingnewspapersabouttheindustry.【答案】1－4ADCC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P39教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Somecountriesare1.(good)thanothersatlookingaftertheenvironment.InEurope，GermanyandthenorthernEuropean2.________(country)workveryhard3._________(improve)theenvironment.PeoplebettercountriestoimproveincountriessuchasGermanyputtheirgarbageintodifferentbags—paperinonebag，plasticin4.bag，etc.Thegarbageisthentakenawayand，ifpossible，5.(recycle)．Therearelaws6._________donotallowpeopletoburntoomuchcoal.In7.1970s，aspeople8.(learn)moreaboutenvironmentalproblems，the“Green”9.(move)beganandsoonspreadalloverEurope.The“Green”movementtriestogetgovernmentstothink10.(serious)abouttheenvironmentandhowtolookafterit.anotherrecycledthat/whichthelearned/learntmovementseriously语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothepollutionofthe_____________(大气)．2．Ithinktheanswer'srightbutI'mnot(绝对地)sureaboutit.absolutelyatmosphere3．Thismorningabombina(垃圾)bagexplodedandinjured15people.4．Therewasn'tenoughtoprovehimguilty.5．Wehaveanneedforhelp.Wearerunningoutoffood.6．Itiswarmernow，andthesnowis．garbageevidenceurgentmeltingⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．n．环境→environmentaladj.环境的2．concernn．&v．关心；担心；影响；涉及→adj.关心的；担心的→concerningprep.关于；就……而言3．adj.主要的；多数的→majorityn．大多数，多数4.v．污染→n．污染5．protectv．保护→n．保护environmentconcernedmajorpollutepollutionprotectionⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．give放出，发出2．care关心，在乎3．haveabadeffect对……有坏的影响4．take吸收，欺骗，理解5．look浏览outaboutoninthrough6．take拿走7．anutshell简言之inawayⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Don'tbyallthathesaidtoyou.2．WhenIgothomeafterthewholedayofhardwork，I_________completely.3．thenewspapertoseeifanythingimportanttookplaceintheworld.Lookthroughbetakeningaveout4．Pollutedwaterourlifeinthisregion.5．Shethinksonlyofherself；shedoesn'totherpeople.careabouthasabadeffecton背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Icouldn'tagreewithyoumore.我非常同意你的观点。“否定词十比较级”表示最高级意义。没有什么比躺在海滩上更令人愉快。____________________thanlyingonthebeach.Nothingismorepleasant2.Thegarbageisthentakenawayand，ifpossible，recycled.然后垃圾将被运走，如果可能的话，予以回收利用。ifpossible＝ifitispossible意为“如果有可能”。如果可能的话，尽快逃离受污染的这一地区。___________，getawayfromthepollutedregionassoonaspossible.Ifpossible核心要点探究haveaneffecton/upon...对……有影响(教材P35)tohaveabadeffectonsomeoneorsomething对某人或某物有坏影响(1)haveaninfluenceon对……有影响(2)bring/carry/put...intoeffect实施；使生效come/gointoeffect＝takeeffect开始生效；开始实施①Globalwarmingishavingagreateffect/influenceonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.全球变暖正在对世界上数百种动植物物种产生重大影响。②Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism___thewildlifeinthearea.这次会议的举行是为了讨论旅游对这个地区野生动物的影响。③Itwon'beeasytobringthelaweffect.把这部法律落实不会是件容易的事情。intoonurgentadj.紧急的；迫切的(教材P35)Whatisthemosturgentproblemofall?最要紧的事是什么？(1)inurgentneedof急需(2)urgev.催促；极力主张n.冲动；强烈的愿望；迫切的要求urgesb.todosth./intodoingsth.力劝/敦促某人做某事urgethat...强烈要求；极力主张(从句谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形)(3)urgencyn.急；紧急情况①Thepeopleintheearthquakestrickenareaareinurgentneedoffood，medicineandshelters.地震灾区的人们急需食品、药品和住的地方。②Inpreparationforlectures，Iurgethatyoushoulddomorereading.＝Inpreparationforlectures，Iurgeyou(do)morereading.＝Inpreparationforlectures，Iurgeyoudoingmorereading.为了为上课做准备，我强烈要求你们多阅读。intotodotakein吸收；理解；欺骗(教材P35)Treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.树吸收二氧化碳并放出氧气。写出下列句中takein的含义①ItwasseveralminutesbeforeItookinwhathewassaying.②Don'tbetakeninbyproductsclaimingtohelptoloseweightinaweek.③It'sgoodtostandonthetopofthehillandtakeinabreathoffreshair.理解欺骗吸入takeoff起飞；(事业)成功；脱下；请假takeon呈现；雇用；承担takeover接收，接管takeup占据；开始从事④Wenowliveinaworldinwhichrobotstakemuchofthework.在我们这个时代，机器人承担了大量的工作。⑤Iamsorrytohavetakensomuchofyourtime.对不起占用了你如此多的时间。upovergiveout发出(光、热、声音、气体等)；分发，发表；用完；发布(经典例句)Theflowergivesoutasweetsmell，whichmakesusrelaxed.这种花放发出香甜的味道，使我们很放松。写出下列句中giveout的含义①JustasIapproachedthetown，mylegsfinallygaveout.②Heplanstostaythereuntilhismoneygivesout.③Thesungivesoutlightandheattotheearth.④Hehasrefusedtogiveoutanyinformationonthematter._____________筋疲力尽用完；耗尽发出宣布；发布givein让步；投降；上交giveaway赠送；泄露；出卖giveup投降；放弃giveoff释放出；发出(气味、热、光)⑤Don'tgivebeforethedifficulties.Confidenceandcouragecanovercomethemall.在困难面前你不能气馁，信心和勇气能够战胜一切。⑥Hesaidhehadn'ttoldher，buth