Edelweiss①Edelweiss,edelweiss雪绒花,雪绒花Everymorningyougreet②me每天清晨迎着我开放Smallandwhite小而白Cleanandbright③洁而亮Youlookhappytomeetme向我快乐地摇晃Blossom④ofsnowmayyoubloom⑤andgrow白雪般的花儿,愿你芬芳Bloomandgrowforever⑥永远开花生长Edelweiss,edelweiss雪绒花,雪绒花Bless⑦myhomeland⑧forever永远祝福我家乡[多积词汇]①edelweissn.雪绒花②greetvt.欢迎;致敬③brightadj.明亮的;鲜艳夺目的④blossomn.花;开花期;兴旺期;花开的状态vi.开花;兴旺;发展成⑤bloomn.花;青春;旺盛vt.使开花;使茂盛vi.开花;茂盛⑥foreveradv.永远;长久地⑦blessvt.祝福;赞美⑧homelandn.祖国;故乡SectionⅠIntroduction&Reading—Prereading[原文呈现][读文清障]AnInterviewwithLiuFangPart1LiuFangisaninternationalmusicstar,famousfor①herworkwithtraditionalChineseinstruments.Shewasbornin1974andhasplayedthepipasincetheageofsix.She'sgivenconcerts②①(be)famousfor因……而著名此处为形容词短语在句中作后置定语,相当于定语从句“whoisfamousforherwork...”。②giveconcerts举办音乐会[原文呈现][读文清障]sinceshewaseleven,including③aperformancefortheQueenofEnglandduringhervisittoChina.Shegraduatedfrom④theShanghaiConservatory⑤ofMusic,whereshealsostudiedtheguzhengin1993⑥.③includingprep.包括④graduatefrom毕业于⑤conservatory/kən'sɜːvətri/n.音乐学院⑥whereshealso...是非限制性定语从句,修饰theShanghaiConservatoryofMusic,where在从句中作地点状语,可转换成“介词+which”形式。[原文呈现][读文清障]Whatisyourmusicaltrainingandbackground?MymotherisaDianjuactress.DianjuisakindofChineseopera,whichincludessinging,dancingandacting⑦.WhenIwasachild,shetookmetoperformances⑧.IlistenedtomusicbeforeIcouldspeak!WhenIwasfiveyearsold,shetaughtmetoplay⑨theyueqin.⑦which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰Dianju。⑧takesb.toperformances带某人去看表演⑨teachsb.todosth.教某人去做某事[原文呈现][读文清障]In1990,whenIwas15yearsold,IwenttotheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic,whereIstudiedthepipaandtheguzheng⑩.AfterIgraduated,IwentbacktomyhometownofKunmingandworkedas⑪apipasoloist⑫oftheKunmingMusicandDanceTroupe.In1996,ImovedtoCanadawithmyhusbandandIhavebeenliving⑬theresincethen.⑩whereIstudiedthepipaandtheguzheng是非限制性定语从句,修饰theShanghaiConservatoryofMusic。⑪workas做……(工作)⑫soloist/'səʊləʊIst/n.独奏者⑬havebeenliving为现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时的结构为“have/has+been+现在分词”,表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作,可能刚刚结束,也可能还要继续进行下去,对现在有一定的影响。刘芳专访第1部分刘芳是一位国际知名的音乐家,因弹奏中国传统乐器而闻名。她出生于1974年,从6岁起就开始弹奏琵琶。从11岁起她就开始举办音乐会,包括英国女王访华期间为女王做的一场演出。她毕业于上海音乐学院,1993年她还在那里学习弹奏古筝。谈谈您在音乐方面的训练情况及背景,好吗?我母亲是一名滇剧演员。滇剧是中国戏剧的一种,它包括声乐、舞蹈及表演。当我小的时候,母亲就带我去看表演。在会说话前,我就聆听音乐!当我5岁的时候,她教我弹月琴。1990年,我15岁的时候去了上海音乐学院,在那里,我学习了琵琶和古筝。毕业后,我回到故乡昆明,并在昆明歌舞团做了一名琵琶独奏演员。1996年,我和丈夫一起移居加拿大,从那时起我就一直住在那里。[原文呈现][读文清障]⑭challengen.挑战takeupachallenge接受挑战risetothechallenge迎接挑战⑮Ifyourtechniqueisnotgoodenough是条件状语从句;itisimpossibletodosth.“做某事是不可能的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语。⑯repertoire/'repəˌtwɑː/n.演奏曲目,演出节目Whatarethebiggestchallenges⑭ofplayingthepipaandtheguzheng?Ifyourtechniqueisnotgoodenough,itisimpossibletoplayclassicalChinesepipamusic⑮.Also,therepertoire⑯forthepipaislarge—somepieceswerewrittenduringtheTangDynasty.[原文呈现][读文清障]Therearemanydifferentpipaschools,andeachonehasitsspecialway⑰ofinterpreting⑱theclassicalpieces.Thebiggestchallengeistorespectthetraditionsbuttoaddmyownstyle.Thesameistrueof⑲mysecondinstrument,theguzheng.⑰(the)wayofdoing[=(the)waytodo]做……的方法⑱interpret/In'tɜːprIt/v.诠释,解释;翻译⑲(be)trueof/for与……情况相同弹奏琵琶和古筝的最大挑战是什么?如果你的技术不够好,就不可能弹奏中国古典琵琶曲。另外,琵琶弹奏曲目很多——一些作品作于唐代。琵琶流派很多,每个流派都有自己独特的诠释古典作品的方式。最大的挑战是在尊重传统的同时还要融入我自己的风格。对于我的第二种乐器——古筝,情况也是如此。[原文呈现][读文清障]Part2Whoorwhatareyourmusicalinfluences⑳?Themaininfluenceistraditionalsinging.Ilistenedtotraditionaloperasingingandfolksongs○21inmychildhood.NowwhenIamplayingatune○22,Iamsinginginmyheart.WhenI’mplayingasadtune,Iamcryinginmyheart.Listenersoftensaythattheycanhearsinginginmymusic○23.⑳influencen.影响haveaninfluenceon对……有影响○21folksong民歌○22tunen.[C,U]曲调,曲子intune合调outoftune走调○23从句thattheycanhearsinging...是say的宾语。[原文呈现][读文清障]○24characteristic/ˌkærəktə'rIstIk/n.特征,特性,特质○25Firstly...Secondly...Thirdly...首先……其次……再次……,用于按逻辑顺序说明事物。○26besimilarto与……相似besimilarin在……(方面)相类似Whatcharacteristics○24ofChineseclassicalmusicdoyoutrytoshowinyourplaying?Firstly○25,Chinesemusicissimilarto○26theChineselanguage.InChinese,thesamepronunciationwithdifferenttoneshasdifferentmeanings.Thesameistrueformusic.[原文呈现][读文清障]Secondly,classicalChinesemusiciscloselyconnectedto○27Chinesepoetry○28,soitisn’tsurprisingthatmostclassicalpieceshaveverypoetic○29titles○30.Thirdly,classicalChinesemusicandtraditionalChinesepaintingareliketwinsisters.InChineseart,therearesomeemptyspaces,whichareveryimportant○31.Theygivelifeto○32thewholepaintingandtheyallowpeopleto○33comeintothepicture,likeadialogue.○27beconnectedto与……有关○28poetry/'pəʊItri/n.诗歌○29poetic/pəʊ’etIk/adj.有诗意的○30此句的句式结构为“Itisnot+adj.+that从句”。thatmostclassical...是主语从句。○31which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰spaces。○32givelifeto赋予……生命(生命力,活力)○33allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事;使某人能够做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事[原文呈现][读文清障]It’sthesamewith○34classicalChinesemusic.Thereareemptyspaces,andpeoplesaythesilenceisfullofmusic.Thepipasoundsandthepausescombine○35tomakeapoetryofsound.Listenerscanexperience○36thepowerandthebeautyofthemusic,likeenjoyingabeautifulpoemorpainting.○34(be)thesamewith与……情况相同○35combine/kəm'baIn/v.结合,联合○36experience此处作及物动词用,表示“经历,体验,享受”。作名词,当“经验”讲时为不可数名词,当“经历”讲时为可数名词。第2部分谈谈哪些人或事对您在音乐方面产生了影响,好吗?最主要的影响是传统音乐。我在年幼时就听传统戏剧和民歌。现在每当我演奏一支曲子时,我都会在心中吟唱。当我演奏哀伤的乐曲时,我的内心在哭泣。听众常说他们能在我的乐