Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhoodSectionⅣUsingLanguage教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P39教材课文,选择最佳答案1.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheCountryIsChangingB.LookingforJobsC.Villages—IdealPlacestoLiveinD.TheLifeoftheCountrysideandTown2.What'stheattitudeofthewritertowardstheproblemsofvillages?A.Optimistic(乐观的).B.Concerned(关心的).C.Objective(客观的).D.Hopeless(无望的).[答案]1-2AB第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P39教材课文,选择最佳答案1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonwhysomevillagesaredisappearing?A.Peoplegotothecitiestofindworkandneverreturn.B.Youngpeopleleavetheirvillagesformoresuitablelife.C.Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplecan'taffordtobuyhouses.D.Manyfarmersselltheirlandtofindanotherjob.2.Whydosomeoftheurbanpeoplechoosetoliveinthevillages?A.Becausetheywanttolivethereatweekends.B.Becausetheycan'taffordtobuyhousesinthecity.C.Becausetheywereborninthecountryside.D.Becausetheywantthevillagestoremain.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Lifeinthecountrysideiseasy.B.Youngpeoplewanttoliveinthecountryside.C.Therearemanyjobopportunitiesinthecountryside.D.Manyfarmersarelivingahardlife.4.Thispassageiswritten.A.inpersuadingwordsB.bygivingexamplesC.byanalyzingandconcludingD.fromthewriter'spersonalfeelings[答案]1-4CBDC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P29教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Lifehasbecomedifficultformanyvillages,andsomeare1.___________(disappear).Thereareanumberofreasons2.____this.Firstly,youngpeoplefromvillagesusuallywanttolivesomewhere3.______(lively)thanotherplacesandtheyoftenmovetothetownsanddon'treturnanymore.Secondly,peoplemovetothecities4.______(find)disappearingforliveliertofindwork,asthereareoftenveryfewjobsinthecountryside.Sometimesvillagesremaintherebecausepeoplefromthecitieshavebought5.__“secondhome”inthevillage,6.theycancomeandstayatweekends.Thepriceofhomes7.(go)upandpeoplefromtheareacannotafford8.(buy)ahousethere.AllthesechangesmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingfor9.__________(survive).Wecanonlyhopetheywillremain.Thecountrysidewouldbea10._________(sad)anduglierplacewithoutthem.awheregoestobuysurvivalsadder语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Filltheformandwritedownyourname,addressand____________(职业).2.(交换)housesforafewweeksisagoodwayofhavingaholiday.Exchangingoccupation3.The(美术馆)hasacollectionofworksbymanyfamousartists.4.Forfurtherdetails,pleaseourlocaloffice.5.Hecouldn'tthatmuchmoneytobuyanewhouse.6.You'dbetteravoidtherushhourbecausetheisveryheavyduringthattime.gallerycontactaffordtrafficⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.organisev.组织→n.组织2.employv.雇用→n.就业;工作;职业→____________adj.失业的;没有工作的→unemploymentn.失业3.professionn.专业,职业→adj.专业的4.vi.死里逃生;大难不死→survivaln.幸存→survivorn.幸存者organisationemploymentunemployedprofessionalsurviveⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.pay偿还2.far/upnow/now到目前为止3.getaway摆脱4.greatmany/anumber许多;大量5.make确定;成功6.go上升backsototillfromaofitupⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Aftersomanyyearsofhardworkinginscientificfield,shefinally__________.2.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoliveinthecountrysideto_____________thenoiseandpollutedair.getawayfrommadeit3.Theemploymentrateinthiscountryhasby18%inthelasteightmonths.4.Helenhasfriendsindeed,butshedoesnotthinkshehasanyshecanbelievein.anumberof/agreatmanygoneup背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Citiesareinteresting,andtheycanbebeautiful,buttheyareneverbeautifulinthewaythatthecountrysideisbeautiful.城市很有趣,也会很美丽,但它们的美永远不会是乡村的那种美。way+(that/inwhich)+定语从句。他解释那个问题的方法很简单。Theway_________________________________________wasquitesimple.(that/inwhich)heexplainedthequestion2.Anotherproblemisthatitisbecomingmoreandmoredifficultforfarmerstomakemoneyfromtheirfarms.另一个问题是对于农民来说,通过经营农场来赚钱变得越来越难。that引导表语从句。他的建议是,我们留在这里是有用的。Hissuggestionis_______________________________.thatitisusefulforustostayhere3.Thecountrysidewouldbeasadderanduglierplacewithoutthem.没有它们(村庄),乡村将会是一个更悲哀更丑陋的地方。without引导含蓄虚拟语气。如果没有电,今天的生活就会完全不同。Withoutelectricity,life_________________________today.wouldbequitedifferent核心要点探究exchangevt.&n.交换;互换(教材P37)Therearemuseums,cinemas,theatres,artgalleries,parks,coffeebars,clubsandmanyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetandexchangeideas.人们可以在博物馆、电影院、剧院、美术馆、公园、咖啡馆、俱乐部以及许多其他的地方见面并交流思想。(1)exchangesth.forsth.以……换取……exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物(2)inexchangefor以……交换……①We'llhaveanopportunitytoexchangeviewswiththemanagertomorrow.明天我们将有机会和经理交换看法。②Iamgoingtotravelabroad,soIwanttoexchangesomeRMB___dollarsinthebank.我要出国旅游了,所以我想去银行把一些人民币兑换成美元。③He'sgivingherFrenchlessonsexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.他教她法语,她教他英语,互教互学。inforgetawayfrom摆脱(教材P37)Ilovecities,buttherearetimeswhenIneedtogetoutintothecountrysideandgetawayfromthenoise,thedirtandthepeople.我热爱城市,但有时我需要去往乡村以摆脱这喧嚣、灰尘和人群。getaway走开;离开getawaywith做错事而未发觉/未受惩罚getover克服getthrough通过;完成;接通(电话)①WehopetogetawaytoParisforafewholidays.我们希望到巴黎度几天假。②Idon'tknowhowtheymanagetogetawaypayingsuchlowwages.我不知道为什么他们支付这么低的工资而未受处罚。③Aslongaswehaveastrongwill,we'llbeabletogetanydifficulty.这证明只要我们意志坚强,就能够克服任何困难。overwithanumberof许多;大量(教材P39)Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis.这其中有许多原因。(1)alarge/greatnumberof,agreat/goodmany修饰可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。(2)agreatdealof,alargeamountof修饰不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。(3)alargequantityof,largequantitiesof既修饰可数名词又修饰不可数名词。alar