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Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课Ⅰ.根据语境及首字母和汉语提示写出单词1.Hewasd_________(坚决的)togotocollege,soheworkedhardallday.2.Inthepast,workersweref_____(强迫)toworkforlonghoursaday.eterminedorced3.Theriverisverys______(浅的),andwecanwalktotheothersidethroughit.4.Thecompanywase_________(建立)20yearsagoandnowithasbeenthebiggestoneinourhometown.hallowstablished5.Inthisr_______(浪漫的)movie,theheroandheroinefellinlovewitheachotherandbecamecoupleatlast.6.Thesenoisesr________(相似)thesoundsmadebyhittingtworoundpebblestogether.7.Sorrytod______(打扰)you,butcanItalktoyouforaminute?omanticesembleisturb8.Itriedtow____(警告)him,buthewouldn’tlisten.9.Whatitwilldoisc_______(创造)awholenewrulingclass.10.Hegaveav____(生动的)accountofhislifeasafighterpilot.arnreatingividⅡ.用适当的短语完成句子1.Eachcandidatemustanswerallthequestions________________(无一例外).2.Iam__________(有意要)toreadsomebooksbyMarkTwainthesedays.3.Thefilm_______(以……为背景)WorldWarⅡ.withoutexceptioninthemoodissetin4.Hecameherewithoutfriendsorpossessionsand______________(发财).5.Never______________(开……的玩笑)thedisabled.6.Sheclosedthedoorquietly_________(为了不)disturbothers.7.Tom_________(编造)storiestoamusehislittlebrother.madeafortuneplayatrickonsoasnottomakesupⅢ.阅读TheLifeofMarkTwain,选择最佳答案1.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_________.A.MarkTwain’slifewasfullofadventuresB.MarkTwainwasjustHuckleberryFinnC.MarkTwainwasnotarealman,butaninventionD.MarkTwainwastherealnameoftheauthor2.“MarkTwain”means_________.A.watermarktwoB.MarkTwain’sworkmateC.awarningfortoodeepwaterD.SamuelClemens3.ThereasonwhyMarkTwainworkedasapilotisthat_________.A.hedidn’tgetenoughgoldhewantedB.hecouldn’tgettoSouthAmericabyboatC.hefoundNewOrleanssuitableforhimD.hisfatherdidn’twanthimtogothere4.WhendidMarkTwainbegintowritestories?A.Whenheworkedonasteamboat.B.Afterheleftschool.C.Afterhebecameajournalist.D.Afterhebecameawriter.1.makeup编造(说法、解释等)除此意外,makeup还表示:弥补;和解;化妆;组成。阅读下列句子,并在括号中填入makeup的含义。①Whenaskedwhyshewaslate,shemadeupanexcusetotheteacher.()编造②Thismadeup15%oftheirtotalincome.()③SheapologizedtoTomandwantedtomakeupwithhim.()④(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Asaresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.()组成和解弥补⑤Shespenttwohoursmakingherselfupbeforetheparty.(化妆)【巧学助记】makeup,你记住了吗?【知识延伸】makeupfor补偿,弥补makeout弄清;了解make...into...把……变成……makeit成功做到makeuseof利用【活学活用】①Thecommitteeis________ofsixwomen.委员会由六位妇女组成。②Don’t__________________foryourbeinglate.不要为你的迟到找任何借口。madeupmakeupanyexcuse③Shespentanhour__________beforethedate.她在约会前用了一个小时来化妆。makingup语法填空。④GivemeachanceandIcanmake__.⑤Hardworkcanmakeup___alackofintelligence.itfor2.disturbvt.打扰;扰乱;使心神不宁【观察领悟】※(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Theycangetthehintthatwhenthedoorisclosed,youarenottobedisturbed.他们会明白这个暗示:当门关着时你不想被打扰。※Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountry.当时,饥饿是这个国家许多地区的一个令人不安的问题。※Shewasdisturbedtohearyouhadbeeninjuredintheaccident.她听到你在事故中受了伤感到不安。【自我归纳】①_________adj.令人不安的;令人烦恼的②_________adj.心里感到不安的disturbingdisturbed【易混辨析】disturb指人心、睡眠、安静等被“打扰,打乱”,往往指一种比bother更彻底的“打扰”。disturb的主语多为物bother指为一些小事所“烦扰,打扰”,还有稍微抱怨及经常打扰的意味。bother的主语多为人interrupt多指由于某种外界因素而停下来,中断其连续性或为了某种目的而停下来,但不表明这种停止是否会继续下去。interrupt的主语既可以是人,也可以是物【活学活用】选词填空disturb/bother/interrupt。①The_________news_________me.②Ifeel_________tohearofyourillnessandhopeyoucanrecoversoon.③Thereare_________reportsofkillingsatthetwocentres.disturbingdisturbeddisturbeddisturbing④Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_______thesleepingchild.⑤Itisnotpoliteto________whensomeoneistalking.⑥Ihaveenoughtocontendwith,sodon’t______mewithyourproblems.disturbinterruptbother3.set(aplay,novel,etc.)in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景【观察领悟】※ThenovelissetinParisinthe19thcentury.这部小说是以19世纪的巴黎为背景的。※AsIenteredkindergarten,theseriouscoldbegantosetin.当我进入幼儿园,一阵凉意开始袭来。※Thedaysetinsnowing.天开始下雪了。【自我归纳】①beset__以……为背景②setin__________in开始,到来【活学活用】语法填空。①Themovie_____(set)intheChinesecountryside.②Darknessset__beforetheyreachedthevillage.issetin③Thefirstscene_______arestaurantinVenice,Italy.第一幕是以意大利威尼斯的一家餐馆为背景的。④Thisplay,whichisworthseeing,issetintheMiddleAgesinEngland.译:__________________________________________issetin这部戏是以中世纪的英国为背景的,很值得看。4.determinedadj.坚决的;有决心的;意志坚定的【观察领悟】※Hisdeterminedlookshowedthathehadmadeuphismind.他坚决的神态显示其已下定决心。※(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithhereducation.她决定继续深造。※Heisdeterminedthathewillgotothecountrysideaftergraduation.他下定决心毕业后到农村去。※Hedeterminedtogoonhisresearch.他决定继续自己的研究。【自我归纳】①be__________todo...决心做……②bedeterminedthat..._____________③determinevt.&vi.__________determined下定决心……决定;决心④__________________决定做某事⑤determineon/uponsth._________determinetodosth.决定某事【活学活用】①Sheisa_______________________.她是一位意志坚强的年轻女士。②He_________________heshoulddoittoovercomethedifficulties.他已决定如何做来克服这些困难。determinedyoungwomanhasdeterminedhow③He______________________nothingshouldbechangedinhisreport.他已下定决心不对自己的报告做任何修改。hasbeendeterminedthat语法填空。④Wedetermine_____(get)theworkdonebeforeSunday.⑤Ifheis__________(determine)todosomething,nobodycanstophimfromdoingso.⑥___________(determine)togetthereontime,hegotupveryearly.togetdeterminedDetermined【备选要点】1.be/feelinthemood(forsth./tod