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Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写单词1.Wetriedourbestto_____(解决)theproblem.2.Heisawonderful__________(同伴)andwecantalkforhoursonend.3.Howcouldyouhave____(说谎)tousalltheseyears?solvecompanionlied4.Thereisnopointgettingintoa_____(惊慌)abouttheexams.5.Theboywas_______(好奇的)abouteverythinghesaw.6.Pleasegiveanaccurate_______(叙述)oftheaccidentthatday.paniccuriousaccount7.Thepolicearefollowinga_________(凶手)who’sinhiding.8.Therewasa________(非常害怕的)expressiononhisface.9.Idon’thavetobea________(侦探)tofigurethatout.10.Heisareallycharmingtravelling__________(同伴).murdererterrifieddetectivecompanionⅡ.根据语境及首字母和汉语提示写出单词1.Theyhavediedoff_____(恐惧).2.Hucklayonther___(木筏)inthesununtilhewasdry.3.Ireadthisbookforab________(传记)bookreport.rightaftiography4.Theplaceprovidesagoods_____(遮蔽物)fromrain.5.It__(系)theendsoftheplasticbagtogethereverytime.helterie词汇微空间v.+-ant→n.account(v.)报账→accountant(n.)会计人员assist(v.)帮助→assistant(n.)助手defend(v.)保卫→defendant(n.)被告inhabit(v.)居住→inhabitant(n.)居民Ⅲ.根据语境选词填空haveconnectionwith,becuriousabout,asif,runaway,onboard,toone’sastonishment,pourdown,dieof1.Theshipsankandmostofthepassengers________losttheirlives.onboard2.Itissaidthathe_________________thataccident.3.Withtears____________hisface,theboyaskedforhelp.4.__________________,abigfirebrokeoutinthatfactoryduringthenight.hasconnectionwithpouringdownToourastonishment5.Whenthepolicecame,themenwhowerefighting________fromthespot.6.I_______________othercultureanddifferentsocialcustom.7.Heopenedhismouth____hewouldsaysomething.8.Inacoldwinter,manywildanimals______hunger.ranawayamcuriousaboutasifdiedof1.haveconnectionwith与……有联系/有关联【观察领悟】※Ihaveconnectionwithmyoldfriends.我和老朋友有联系。※Thepolicefoundhehadnoconnectionwiththemurdercase.警察查明他与这起谋杀案无关。※Hisresignationmusthavesomeconnectionwiththerecentaccident.他的辞职一定与近来的事件有关系。※Thegovernmentcaresmoreabouttheproblemsinconnectionwithagriculture.政府更关注有关农业的问题。【自我归纳】①connection前可用no/some/much等词修饰,表示“____________________________”②inconnectionwith________________与……没有/有一些/有许多联系与……有关;关于【知识延伸】“和……有关系/联系”相关短语:beconnectedwith;haverelationshipwith;berelatedto;beassociatedwith;havesomethingtodowith【活学活用】①Asweallknow,goodhealthhasconnectionwithdiet.(句型转换)Asweallknow,goodhealth__________________diet.isinconnectionwith②Thisschool____________________theotherschool,eventhoughtheyhavethesamename.虽然这两所学校的名字是一样的,但是它们之间没有任何关联。③Hisresignationmust________________________therecentscandal.他的辞职肯定与最近的丑闻有很大的关系。hasnoconnectionwithhavemuchconnectionwith2.solvevt.解决【观察领悟】※AlmostallproblemscanbesolvedbyasmartphoneinChina.在中国几乎所有的问题都可以通过智能手机解决。※(2016·天津高考)Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.一个小时后,我突然醒来,解决方案清晰地浮现在我的脑海中。※Solarenergyoffersalow-costsolutiontoourfuelproblems.太阳能为我们的燃料问题提供了一个低成本的解决方案。【自我归纳】①solvedifficulty/problems/questions_____________②_______n.解决;解答;溶解;溶液③asolution__theproblem问题解决(的方法)解决困难/问题solutionto【易混辨析】solve“解决”,侧重给出一个答案,其宾语通常是question,problem,puzzle等名词settle“解决”,其宾语通常是某种争端,如argument,dispute,affair,matter等名词【活学活用】选词填空solve/settle。①Whydon’tyouasktheteachertohelpyou_____theargument?②He’stryingtofigureoutawayto_____theconfusingpuzzle.settlesolve语法填空。③Wemanagedtofindanapproachto_______(solve)pollution.④Withalltheproblems______(solve),hejumpedhappily.⑤Itwascleverofyou__________________.你能解答那个问题真是聪明。solvingsolvedtosolvetheproblem⑥_________________________isacceptable.这个问题的解决方案是可接受的。Thesolutiontothisproblem3.liev.说谎;撒谎;躺;位于n.谎言【观察领悟】※Hehadtoliedownforawhiletoresthislegs.他得躺下一会儿让腿休息一下。※(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.实际上,轻松晨起的关键在于重新调整你身体的生物钟。※Whylietoyourselfaboutyourhealth?为什么对你自己的健康要自欺欺人呢?※Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewastellinglies.从他的脸上你可以看出他在说谎。【自我归纳】①liedown_____②lie__位于;在于③lietosb.___________④telllies=tellalie_____躺下in对某人说谎撒谎【易混辨析】含义原形过去式过去分词现在分词躺;位于lielaylainlying撒谎lieliedliedlying搁置;下蛋laylaidlaidlaying【活学活用】①He_________abouthisage.关于年龄他向我撒了谎。②Shandong______________China.山东在中国的东部。③Hefelttired,sohe________forarest.他累了,于是躺下休息一会。liedtomeliesintheeastoflaydown④Truehappiness_____achievingwealthbyfairmeans.真正的幸福在于通过公平的手段获得财富。用lie的适当形式填空。⑤Theboy_____ontheground____tohisfatherthathewasinjured.liesinlyinglied4.panicvt.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措n.惊慌;恐慌【观察领悟】※Whenheheardthesewords,Jimpanickedandrantotheraft.听了这些话后,吉姆十分惊慌,跑回木筏去了。※Thesoundofgunfirepanickedthecrowdintofleeinginalldirections.炮火声吓得人们朝各个方向逃跑。※Iaminapanicaboutgettingeverythingdoneintime.我一阵手忙脚乱,想及时做完所有的事情。※Shegotintoapanicwhenshethoughtshe’dforgottenthetickets.她想起忘记带入场券,顿时惊慌起来。【自我归纳】①panicsb.____doingsth.使某人惊慌失措地做某事②__(a)panic惊慌失措③getintoapanic_________intoin陷入恐慌【知识延伸】panic的现在分词为panicking,过去式和过去分词为panicked。【活学活用】①Onhearingthenewsofearthquake,people______________.一听到地震的消息,人们便陷入了恐慌。②Guests_____________________whenthebombexploded.炸弹爆炸后,客人们惊慌失措,尖声惊叫。gotintoapanicpanickedandscreamed语法填空。③Thewarpanickedmanypeopleinto______(flee)fromtheirhomeland.fleeing5.curiousadj.好奇的;渴望知道的【观察领悟】※ButalthoughIwasfrightened,Ialsofeltverycurious,soIputmyheadroundthedoor.而我尽管很害怕,但还是很好奇,所以我就把头凑向那扇门。※(2016·北京高考)Inhighschool,Ibe