2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 2 No Drugs Section Ⅰ Warmin

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Module2NoDrugs2WaysTeensCanSayNotoAlcoholandDrugs青少年容易沾染喝酒吸毒的不良习惯。下文介绍了青少年如何对之拒绝的方法。Manyteenswillbeaskedtotryalcoholordrugsbyfriendsorclassmates.Asparents,thebestthingwecandoistogivethemwaystosayno.3Teenscanuseanexcuse,suchas:1.Ican'tstay;Ihavetohelpmydadwithsomething.2.Thatstuffmakesmesick.Teenscanexplaintotheirfriendsaboutthedangersofthestuff:1.Haven'tyouheardaboutthekidinthenewswhodiedfromdoingthat?2.Goaheadifyouwanttokillyourself—Idon'twantto.4Teenscanalsojustbehonestwiththeirfriends:1.I'mnotintothat.2.Mymomwouldkillmeifshefoundout.3.Forgetit.There'snowayI'mgoingtododrugs.4.I'vegotmoretodowithmylife.5Onceyourteenshavegiventheiranswers,theyshouldbereadytoleave.Ithardlydoesanygoodtoarguewithsomeoneaboutalcoholordrugs,anditmightmakeitdifficultforyourteenstostickwiththeiranswersiftheystay.6Kidsshouldbeconfidentintheiranswers.Bygivingafirm“No”,yourteenscanactuallyinfluencetheirfriendsinagoodway.Teenstendtofollowastrongleaderamongthem,andsometimesallittakesisapositiveteenthatsaysnotodrugstokeepthewholegroupawayfromdrugs.7[阅读障碍词]1.alcoholn.酒;含酒精饮料2.stuffn.东西3.firmadj.坚定的4.positiveadj.积极的;肯定的8[诱思导读]1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthetextreferto?____________________________2.Asateen,ifoneofyourfriendsasksyoutotakedrugsortryalcohol,whatshouldyoudo?________________Tostickwiththeiranswers.Say“No”firmly.9SectionⅠWarmingUp,Prereading&Reading10新生词汇初识11Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.drugA.n.癌症()2.cancerB.n.危险()3.cigaretteC.n.毒品;药品()4.tobaccoD.n.香烟()5.addictiveE.n.烟草;烟丝12()6.dangerF.n.(注射用的)针;针管()7.needleG.vt.减少()8.powerfulH.adj.(药物等)上瘾的()9.reduceI.adj.附近的()10.nearbyJ.adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的[答案]1-5CADEH6-10BFJGI13Ⅱ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.死于B.有关系的/有关联的C.破门而入;强行闯入D.属于E.对……上瘾;沉迷于F.听某人的意见1.Thelandscapebelongstothemanwholooksatit.________2.Theoldmandiedfromacaraccidentlastyear.________3.Hewasaddictedtoalcoholafterhiswifedied.____________144.Theshopwasbrokenintolastnightandhadlotsofjewellerystolen.________5.Yourteacherissogoodthatyouhadbettertakehisadviceontheexperiment.________6.Moreandmorepeopledieofillnesseswhicharerelatedtousingdrugs.________[答案]1-6DAECFB15教材语篇细研16Article1MynameisAdamRouse.I'm19yearsoldandIusedtobeadrugaddict(瘾君子).IfirststartedusingdrugswhenIwas15①.Iboughtcannabis(大麻)fromamaninthestreet.Icontinuedtobuycannabisfromthesamemanforaboutsixmonths.Oneday,heofferedmesomecrackcocaine(可卡因).17Article2Cocaineisapowerfullyaddictivedrug.Somedrugusersinject(注射)cocaine,otherssmokeit.Bothwaysaredangerous.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredangeriftheyshareneedleswithotherusers.②18文章1我叫亚当·劳斯。我19岁,我曾经是个瘾君子。15岁时我开始尝试毒品。我从街上一个男人手中购买大麻。大约有六个月我一直从这个人手里买大麻。一天,他给了我一些强效可卡因。19文章2可卡因是一种极易使人上瘾的毒品。有些毒品使用者注射可卡因,有些则吸食可卡因。两种途径都很危险。如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话,他们会面临更多危险。20[助读讲解]①whenIwas15是when引导的时间状语从句。②本句为复合句,Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredanger为主句,其中包含who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词Users;后面为if引导的条件状语从句。211Crackcocaineisthemostaddictiveformofcocaine.Usersbecomeaddictedtocrackcocainemuchmoreeasilyiftheysmokeit.Smokingallowscocainetoreachthebrainveryquickly.2WhenIwentbacktothemanagain③,Iwantedmorecrackcocaine.Butheaskedmeforalotofmoney.Ididn'thaveenoughmoneysohedidn'tgivemeanydrugs.④Iwasinterriblepain.221强效可卡因是最能让人上瘾的一种可卡因。毒品使用者如果直接吸入体内的话,会更容易上瘾。吸入的方式可以让可卡因很快进入大脑。2当我再回到那个男人那儿的时候,我向他要更多的强效可卡因。但他向我要很多的钱。我的钱不够,所以他就没给我毒品。我痛苦得要命。23[助读讲解]③WhenIwentbacktothemanagain为when引导的时间状语从句。④本句为so连接的两个并列分句。243Thenextday,Ibrokeintoahouseandstoleatelevisionandavideorecorder.Itookthemtothedrugdealer.Hetoldmetotakethemtoashopinanearbystreet.Themanintheshopgavemesomemoney.Itookthemoneytothedrugdealerandhegavemesomemorecrackcocaine.4Usingcocaineincreases⑤theuser'sheartrateandbloodpressure.Asaresult,cocaineuserssometimeshaveheartattacks.Smokingcrackcocainealsocausesanti­socialbehaviour.255Bythistime,Iwasaddictedtocrackcocaine.IfIdidn'thaveanydrugs,Iwasinterriblepain.AndIhadtostealsomethingeverydaytopayforthedrugs⑥.Oneday,thepolicetookmetothepolicestation.6Thenextday,adoctorcametoseeme.HetoldmethatIcoulddieifIdidn'tstoptakingcrackcocaine,soItookhisadviceandstoppedimmediately.NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs⑦.263第二天我闯进一户人家,偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。我把它们带给那个贩毒的人。他让我把它们送到附近一条街的一家商店。店里的人给了我一些钱。我把钱给了贩毒者,他又给了我一些强效可卡因。4使用可卡因会加速使用者的心率并使血压升高。吸毒的人因此常患有心脏病。吸食强效纯可卡因也会引起反社会的行为。275到此时我已经对强效可卡因上瘾了。要是我不使用,就会痛苦得要命。我不得不每天行窃以购买毒品。有一天警察把我带到了警察局。6第二天,一位医生来看我。他告诉我如果我不停止吸食强效纯可卡因我就会死,因此我接受了他的建议,立即开始戒毒。现在我在一个戒毒中心工作,帮助其他人戒毒。28[助读讲解]⑤Usingcocaine为动名词短语作主句,谓语动词increase用单数第三人称。⑥topayforthedrugs为不定式作目的状语。⑦helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs为现在分词短语作伴随状语。29第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P13教材课文,匹配段落大意1.Part1A.Hetookthedoctor'sadvice;heisgoodnow.2.Part2B.Hehadtostealsomethingeveryday;hewastakentothepolicestation.3.Part3C.Howtopayforhisdrug­taking.304.Part4D.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneyforthedrugs;hewasinterriblepain.5.Part5E.Crackcocaineishighlyaddictive.6.Part6F.Theharmofusingcocaine.[答案]1-6EDCFBA31第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P12和P13教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Whydidtheauthorsayinjectingthedrugismoredangerousthanonlysmokingit?A.Becausethedrugcangodirectlyintothebloodthroughinjecting.B.Becauseinjectingthedrugmakesonemorerelaxed.C.Becauseonlyasmallpartofthedrugcangoin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