RaisingawarenessabouttobaccoAccordingtoresearch,about1billionpeoplearoundtheworldsmoke.Eachyear,around5milliondiefromtobaccorelatedillnesses.Thattranslatestoaboutonepersoneverysixseconds.Mostkidslearnaboutthedangersoftobaccoatayoungage.KaylieLynch,arisingseventhgraderfromWhitneyPoint,NewYork,decidedtotakeherknowledgeonestepfurther.“Iwantedpeopletoreallythinkaboutwhattobaccoisdoing,andwhatitcoulddotothem,”Kayliesaidinarecentphoneinterview.“Thefactthatpeoplearedyingandwecanpreventthatisjustastonishingtome.It'simportantforkidstoknowearlyonabouttheeffects(影响)oftobacco,sothatwecanspreadthewordandtellothers.”“STAYSMART”Thisyear,“StaySmartAboutTobacco”postercompetitioninvitedsixthandseventhgradersaroundthecountrytocreateapostertoraiseawareness(意识)abouttobacco'sharmfuleffects.Kaylie'sposterincludesalistofthebadeffectsofsmoking.“Imademyposterveryinformational,”sheexplained.“Iwantedtogetthemessageoutinawaythatpeoplewouldreallyunderstand.”SPREADTHEWORDKaylie'sposterwonfirstprize.“Iwasn'treallyexpectingtowin,”shesaid.“Itkindofcameasasurprise.”Astheprizewinner,shewonatripto“SayWhat!”,ayouthmeetinginMontgomery,Texas,thatcenteredonpreventingtobaccouse.Themeeting,whichbeganonJuly17,offeredseveralworkshops(研讨会)forstudentsfromaroundthestate.“Participatingwasagreatexperience,”Kayliesaid.“Itmademewanttostartmakingadifferenceinmycommunity.”Kaylieisgladthatshewasabletoexpressherideasthroughart.“I'vebeendrawingeversinceIcanremember,”shesaid.“Artisagoodwaytogetalotofpowerfulmessagesacross.Youcansayalotwithpictures.”From:kpcnotebook.scholastic.com[语篇导读]众所周知,吸烟有害健康。但烟草究竟会带来哪些危害呢?一位少女用她亲手设计的海报给出了她的答案。[词海拾贝]1.accordingto根据,按照2.tobaccorelated烟有关的3.atayoungage在很小时4.take...onestepfuther深入,更进一步5.spread传播6.centeron...以……为中心7.kindof有点8.makeadifference起作用;有影响SectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabularyⅠ.重点单词1.核心单词①_______n.毒品;药品②_______n.癌症③_______vt.减少④_______adj.附近的drugcancerreducenearby2.拓展单词①__________adj.(药物等)上瘾的→________n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子②________n.危险→__________adj.危险的→________v.使遭受危险;危害→__________adj.濒危的③__________adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的→________n.权力→________adj.无能力的;无权力的④________n.罪行;犯罪行为→________n.罪犯addictiveaddictdangerdangerousendangerendangeredpowerfulpowerpowerlesscrimecriminal3.阅读单词①cigaretten.________________②tobaccon.________________③cocainen.________________④needlen.________________⑤shopliftingn.________________香烟烟草;烟丝可卡因(注射用的)针;针管逛商店时偷窃商品的行为Ⅱ.重点短语1.____________死于2.____________有关系的/有关联的3.____________查阅4.____________与某人分享……5.____________属于6.____________________对……上瘾;沉迷于7.____________破门而入;强行闯入8.____________处于危险之中diefrom(be)relatedtolookupshare...withsb.belongtobecome/beaddictedtobreakintoindangerⅢ.经典句式1.Smoking________________________thebrainveryquickly.吸食可以让可卡因很快进入大脑。2.________________increasestheuser'sheartrateandbloodpressure.使用可卡因会加快使用者的心率并使血压升高。3.NowIworkinacentrefordrugaddicts,________________________________.现在我在一家戒毒中心工作,帮助其他人戒毒。allowscocainetoreachUsingcocainehelpingotherstostoptakingdrugs“前缀en+adj./n.”构成的动词全扫描①danger→endanger使……遭遇危险②able→enable使能够③large→enlarge使扩大④sure→ensure确保;担保⑤rich→enrich使充实⑥title→entitle给……命名(或题名)“be+v.ed+prep.”短语联想①berelatedto与……有关系②beaccustomedto习惯于③bedevotedto致力于④beadmittedto接纳;录取⑤beabsorbedin全神贯注于⑥beconcernedabout担忧⑦beopposedto反对;对抗无被动语态的动词短语聚焦①datefrom/backto追溯到②belongto属于③consistof由……组成④cometrue变成现实⑤takeplace发生⑥breakout爆发篇章理解Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers1.Usersbecomeaddictedtocrackcocainemoreeasilyiftheysmokeitbecause________.A.crackcocaineisthemostaddictiveformofcocaineB.smokingismucheasierthaninjectionC.smokingallowscocainetoreachthebrainveryquicklyD.crackcocaineismuchcheaperthanotherdrugs答案:C2.FromAdamRouse'sstory,welearnthat________.A.thoughcocaineisaddictive,youcangiveitupifyouwanttoB.cannabishasthesamedangersascrackcocaineC.onceyoubecomeaddictedtodrugs,you'llnevergetawayfromthemD.AdamRousedidn'tfollowthedoctor'sadvice答案:A3.WhydidthatmanofferAdamsomecrackcocaine?A.ToseeAdaminterriblepain.B.TosendAdamtothepolicestation.C.TomakemoremoneyfromAdam.D.TofindajobinacentreforAdam.答案:C4.Thewritertellsusthedangeroftakingdrugsbymeansof________.A.introducingtheharmofcocaineB.tellinghisownterribleexperiencesC.comparingcannabisandcrackcocaineD.describingthecrueltyofdrugdealers.答案:B知识点详解——重点词汇、短语1.berelatedto与……有关系的Thirteenpeopledie(everyhour/everyday)fromillnessesrelatedtosmokingtobacco,suchascancer,bronchitisandheartdisease.(教材P11)平均(每小时/每天)有13人死于与吸烟有关的疾病,比如癌症,支气管炎和心脏病。Thesetwothingswererelatedtoeachother.这两件事相互联系。Thesediseasesarerelatedtoseriousairpollution.这些疾病与严重的空气污染有关。归纳拓展(1)relatesth.to/withsth.把……与……联系起来berelatedto与……有关系;和……有关联(2)relation联系;交往inrelationto关于;涉及Itisdifficulttorelatecausewitheffectinthiscase.这起案件中的动机和结果很难联系起来。IhavealottosayinrelationtotheplantotraveltoMars,eventosettlethere.关于去火星旅行,甚至在那定居的计划,我有很多话要说。即学即练❶1.用relate的适当形式填空①Youdon'thavetogetcollegeeducationbutexperience________tothejobisessential(必要的).②The________betweentheoriginalbookandthisnewfilmisverylittle.2.句型转换(每空一词)Heaskedsomequestionsthatarerelatedtothesubject.①Heaskedsomequestions_____________thesubject.②Heasked