Module2MyNewTeachersSectionⅣUsingLanguage教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P19教材课文,回答下列问题1.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?2.Whatkindofdifferencesinschoolsdoesthepassagedescribe?[答案]1.Thesituationsofdifferentschoolsinothercountries.2.①Therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudents.②Whetherschoolsarestateschoolsorprivateschools.第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P19教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesn'tputthedisciplineatthefirstplaceinschools?A.France.B.Russia.C.America.D.Spain.2.Whichofthefollowingcountriesdoesn'thavebothstateschoolsandprivateschools?A.America.B.Germany.C.France.D.Russia.3.Ifyouareaskedtogoonwritingafterthelastparagraph,you'llmostprobablywriteabout.A.thedifferentsportsindifferentschoolsfromdifferentcountriesB.thedifferencesinteachingbetweendifferentschoolsfromdifferentcountriesC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothstateschoolsandprivateschoolsD.whysomestudentswouldliketogotostateschools[答案]1-3CDC第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P19教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Itis1.(interest)tolookatdifferencesbetweenschoolsindifferent2.(country).First,therelationshipbetweenteachersandstudentsisquite3.(differ).InmanyEuropeancountries,thedifferentinterestingcountriesrelationshipisquiteformal-disciplineandrespectforteachers4.____________(consider)veryimportant.Thesameistrue5.___Russia.However,insomenorthernEuropeancountries,suchasAmericaandBritain,therelationshipismore6.________(relax)andfriendlier,butsometimesteachersinBritaincanhavebigproblems7._______disciplines.Anotherdifferenceis8.schoolsarestateschoolsorprivateschools.Stateschools9.(pay)forbythegovernment,buttheparentspayforthe10.(educate)oftheirchildreninprivateschools.isconsideredofrelaxedwithwhetherarepaideducation语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Theweatherisasafe(话题)ofconversationinBritain.2.Chinawouldliketosetagood(关系)withanycountrywholovespeace.3.Aftera(一段时间)oftime,wearebecomingusedtothenewschoollife.periodtopicrelationship4.It'sameeting.Youshoulddressinasuitandtie.5.Shetriedherownofthewordwithoutlookingitupinadictionary.6.Moststudentsarelookingforwardtoalongsummer.vacationformaltranslationⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.vt.温习(功课)→n.复习2.relaxvt.使轻松→adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的→relaxationn.放松;松弛3.similaradj.同样的,类似的→adv.同样地,类似地→similarityn.相似;类似reviserevisionrelaxedsimilarlyⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.prefersth.更喜欢做某事2.beupsb.由某人决定3.pay为……付钱;为……付出代价4.betrue适用于5.haveproblems在……方面有麻烦todotoforof/forwithⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Thefoodisgoodandthesametheservice.2.Itthemanagertomakethefinaldecision.3.Thegirlherpronunciationandsheistryingtoimproveit.4.Ifyoucan'tthehouseincash,youcanbuyitbyinstallments(分期付款).payforistrueofisuptohasproblemswith背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Wecaneitherdosomerevisionorwecandosometranslation.我们或者复习,或者做一些翻译。either...or...或者……或者……不是这周就是下周我们就可以完成这项工作。Wecanfinishthework____________________________.eitherthisweekornextweek2.I'dratherdotranslationthanrevision,MrStanton.斯丹顿先生,我更愿意做翻译而不是修订。wouldratherdo...than(do)...宁愿做……也不愿(做)……我宁愿考试不及格,也不愿考试作弊。I________________________intheexamination.wouldratherfailthancheat3.Itisinterestingtolookatdifferencesbetweenschoolsindifferentcountries.了解各国学校之间的差别是很有意思的。it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语。要找到这些节目的信息并不难。___________________________theinformationabouttheprograms.Itisnotdifficulttofindout核心要点探究prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事(教材P17)I'dprefertodo“Travel”.我更喜欢去“旅游”。(1)preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事(2)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢(做)……而不喜欢(做)……prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……①Iprefergoing/togothereonfoot,forthere'ssomuchtraffic.我想步行去那儿,因为车太多。②Myfatherprefersme(go)homeearlyeveryday.父亲希望我每天早点回家。③HepreferswatchingTVtogoingoutforawalk.=Heprefers(watch)TVratherthan(go)outforawalk.他宁愿看电视而不愿出去散步。gotogotowatch(be)uptosb.由某人决定。(教材P18)It'suptoyou.由你来决定。(1)upto(数量、时间等)一直到……;多达beuptosth.适合,胜任;忙于,从事(2)It'suptosb.todosth.应由某人负责做某事①Icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar.我的汽车最多能带4个人。②Don'tworry.Heisupthejobyouofferedhim.不用担心,他能胜任你为他提供的这份工作。③Itisuptoyou(decide)whereweshouldgo.由你决定我们去哪儿。todecidetobetrueof/for(某种情况)适用于(教材P19)ThisistrueofFrance,Germany,andSpain,wheredisciplineandrespectfortheteacherisconsideredveryimportant.在法国、德国和西班牙也是如此,在那里纪律和对老师的尊敬被认为是很重要的。this/that/thesame/itistrueof...……也是如此;……也适用于cometrue成为现实;(愿望等)实现①Hisdreamofbecomingateacherhascometrue.他想当老师的梦想实现了。②Tomisreadytohelpothers;thisistrue___Mary.汤姆乐于助人,玛丽也是如此。ofrelaxedadj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的(教材P19)InBritain,relationshipsarequiterelaxed,butteacherscanhavebigproblemswithdiscipline.在英国,师生关系也相当不拘束,但是教师却会碰到纪律糟糕的问题。relaxv.(使)松弛;放松relaxingadj.令人放松的relaxationn.放松;松弛;消遣①Therelaxingeveningwithmyfriendsyesterdaymademeveryrelaxed.昨天和朋友度过了轻松的一晚上使我很轻松。②Fishingishisfavourite.Therefore,whenhewantsto_______himself,hegoesfishingandenjoysamood.(relax)钓鱼是他特别喜爱的消遣,因此,当他想放松自己的时候,他会去钓鱼并享受这种轻松的心情。relaxedrelaxationrelaxsimilarlyadv.同样地,类似地(教材P19)Similarly,Americahasbothstateandprivateschools.同样,美国既有公立学校,又有私立学校。(1)similaradj.相似的,类似的besimilarto与……类似besimilarin...在……方面相似(2)similarityn.相似点;类似点①Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbyexercising.Similarly,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.我们的身体通过锻炼而强壮。同样地,我们的智力通过学习而增长。②ThoughJackissimilarhiselderbrotherappearance,Iamnotfamiliarwithhim.虽然杰克在相貌上与他哥哥相似,