SectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingⅠ.重点单词1.核心单词①adj.紧张的;焦虑的②adj.害羞的③adj.严格的④vt.(故意)避开⑤vt.讨厌;不喜欢⑥vt.承认⑦vt.挥(手);招(手)⑧vt./n.尊敬,尊重nervousshystrictavoidhateadmitwaverespect2.拓展单词①adj.有趣的,可笑的→vt.使欢乐→adj.感到有趣的→n.娱乐,快乐②adj.精力充沛的→n.精力,能源③adj.聪明的→n.智力④adj.有组织的;有系统的→vt.组织→n.组织⑤adj.耐心的;n.病人→n.耐心→adv.耐心地amusingamuseamusedamusementenergeticenergyintelligentintelligenceorganisedorganiseorganisationpatientpatiencepatiently⑥adj.严肃的→adv.严肃地⑦adj.科学的→n.科学⑧adv.十分地;完全地→adj.完全的⑨adv.立即;即刻→adj.立即的;立刻的⑩vt.欣赏;感激→n.欣赏;感激seriousseriouslyscientificsciencecompletelycompleteimmediatelyimmediateappreciateappreciation双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit:admitted/admitted/admitting②permit:permitted/permitted/permitting③plan:planned/planned/planning④refer:referred/referred/referring⑤prefer:preferred/preferred/preferring⑥beg:begged/begged/begging⑦hug:hugged/hugged/hugging以e结尾的形容词变为副词集锦①true→truly②possible→possibly③comfortable→comfortably④entire→entirely⑤complete→completely⑥fortunate→fortunately“感激,感谢”大观园①appreciatevt.感激;欣赏appreciationn.感激②thankvt.感谢thanksn.感谢thankfuladj.感谢的③gratefuladj.感激的gratituden.感谢“讲”短语集锦①tellajoke/jokes讲笑话②tellalie/lies说谎③tellastory/stories讲故事④tellthetruth说实话3.阅读单词①literaturen.②loudlyadv.③joken.④summaryn.文学大声地玩笑;笑话总结;摘要;提要Ⅱ.重点短语1.make确定;确信;查明;弄清楚2.that(引导表示结果的从句)因此3.makeprogress在……上取得进步4.aresult结果5.fact事实上6.fall睡着7.tell讲笑话;开玩笑8.mistakes犯错误9.begood擅长10.haveachoice...做出对……的选择suresoinasinasleepjokesmakeataboutⅢ.经典句式1.She'skindandpatientandsheexplainsEnglishgrammarevenIcanunderstandit!她心地善良而且有耐心,并且她语法讲得如此清晰,甚至我都能听懂。2.She'sverystrict—wedon'tdaretosayaword.她很严格——如果她不要求,我们连一句话也不敢说。soclearlythatunlesssheasksusto3.PhysicswillneverbemyfavouritelessonbutIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexam.物理绝非我最喜欢的课,但是我觉得陈老师教我,我会考得很好。4.IthinkhereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature...我认为这是因为他真的喜欢教授中国文学……withMrs.Chenteachingmethisisbecause篇章理解速读文章并选出最佳答案1.Thereadingpassagemainlytellsus________.A.myfirstdayatschoolB.myfirstimpressionofmynewschoolC.myfirstimpressionofmynewteachersD.thedifferencebetweenmyseniorhighschoolandjuniorhighschoolteachers答案:C2.InherfirstclassMrs.Liwasalittlenervousbecause________.A.shewasworriedthatherstudentsmaymisunderstandherB.itwasherfirstlessonwithherstudentsC.shewantedtoleaveaperfectimpressionD.shelackedconfidenceandworriedshecouldn'tteachherstudentswell答案:B3.WhyareMrs.Chen'sstudentsalwaysontimeinherclasses?A.Becausesheisverystrictwithherstudents.B.Becauseshedoesn'tsmilemuchandherstudentsareafraidofher.C.Becauseshehasalotofteachingexperienceandherstudentsrespecther.D.Becauseshewantsherstudentstorespecther.答案:A4.Mr.Wuisverypopularbecause________.A.heisveryyoungandonly28yearsoldB.heenjoysteachingChineseliteratureandalwaysmakeshisclassamusingandinterestingC.heisthebestteacherofallthestudents'teachersD.hehasaveryspecialteachingmethod答案:B5.What'sthewriter'sattitudetohisnewteachers?A.Helikeshisteachersverymuch.B.HelikesMrs.LiandMr.WuanddislikesMrs.Chen.C.Mostofthestudentsdon'tlikeMrs.Chen.D.Mrs.Liisbetterthantherestoftwo.答案:A难句分析1.She'sverystrict—wedon'tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.[句式分析]unless引导条件状语从句,unless相当于if...not...;askusto后面省略了sayaword.[尝试翻译]她很严格——除非她让我们讲话,我们一句话也不敢说。2.Duringscientificexperimentssheexplainsexactlywhatishappeningandasaresultmyworkisimproving.[句式分析]本句是一个并列复合句。and连接两个并列分句,在第一个分句中whatishappening是连接代词what引导的名词性从句,作explains的宾语。[尝试翻译]在做科学实验时,她对发生的现象解释得很准确,因此,我的实验成绩在逐步提高。3.IthinkthisisbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature—helovesitinfact![句式分析]本句含有一个“thisisbecause...”句式。其中because引导的是表语从句。because引导表语从句时,主语常常是this,that或it,但不能是the_reason。[尝试翻译]我认为这是因为他确实喜欢教中国文学——实际上,他就是喜欢!——重点词汇、短语1.patientadj.耐心的,能忍受的;n.病人【语境领悟】Myfatherislivelyandenergeticbutheisnotverypatient.我爸爸活跃且精力充沛,但他没有那么耐心。【词汇拓展】patientlyadv.耐心地patiencen.耐心,耐性impatientadj.不耐烦的,没有耐心的impatiencen.不耐烦,无耐性【短语拓展】bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心havepatiencewithsb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心havethepatiencetodosth.有耐心做某事havenopatiencewith...对……没有耐心withpatience=patiently耐心地【经典例句】Thepatientdoctorisalwaystreatingherpatientswithgreatpatiencenomatterhowimpatientherpatientsbecome.那位耐心的医生总是耐心地对待她的病人,无论她的病人变得多么不耐烦。即学即练❶单句语法填空①Sheispatientmeandalwayssmilingwhiletalking.②I'dbeenwaitingforanhourandIwasgetting(patient).③Hestoodtherewithjoyand(patient)asweopenedourgifts.withimpatientpatience漫画助记2.makesure查明;确保;确定【语境领悟】Goodteachersmakesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstands.好老师能确保班里的每个学生都能听懂。【短语拓展】makesureof/aboutsth./doingsth.确保……makesurethat+宾语从句查明;确保……besuretodosth.表示主语肯定会做某事besureofdoingsth.表示主语对做某事有把握besurethat+宾语从句查明;确保……besurewhat(howwhen...)查明;弄清楚……forsure肯定【经典例句】①Arriveearlyatthecinematomakesureofgettingaseat!早点到电影院来,以确保得到一个座位!②Besuretoringandletusknowyou'vegotbacksafely.一定要来个电话,让我们知道你已平安返回。即学即练❷单句语法填空/单句改错①Pleasemakesurethetimeandtheplaceofthemeeting.②Heissure(come).I'vepersuadedhimtoattendourmeeting.③Therearen'tmanyticketsfortheconcert;makesurethatyouwillgettwotoday.oftocome去掉will漫画助记3.avoidvt.(故意)避开【语境领悟】Sheavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid!她尽量避免让你觉得笨!【词汇拓展】avoidableadj.可以避免的unavoidableadj.不可避免的【温馨提示】avoid后跟名词或动名词作宾语,即avoidsth./doingsth.。【经典例句】①Toavoidthecitycenterturnrighthere.为了避开市中心,请从这里向右转弯。②Wemusttrytoavoi