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Module2HighlinghtsofMySeniorYearSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．The(最精彩的部分)ofourtourwasseeingthepalace.2．We(租用)acottageattheseasidefortheChristmasholidays.3．Hiswordswillbe(永远)imprintedonmymemory.4．The(图表)showsthecompany'srapidgrowthinrecentyears.highlightrentedforeverchart5．Apersonlovestowinandhatestolose.6．Thebluedressyouwell，andyoulookextremelybeautifulinit.7.Nowthatthedifficultproblemhasbeen，wecangoonwithourwork.8．HewasproudtobechairmanoftheStudents'Union.competitivesuitssettledelectedⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．v.解决→settlementn.协议；和解2．competev.竞争；比赛→competitionn.竞争→competitorn.竞争者→adj.好强的；好竞争的3．v.选举；推选→electionn.选举4．v．合适；适合→suitableadj.适合的，适宜的5．v．(短期)租用→rentedadj.租用的→rentern．租用人settlecompetitiveelectsuitrent[寻规律、巧记忆]含有后缀ment的名词一览含有后缀able的形容词小聚1.settlement协议；和解2.development发展3.encouragement鼓励1.suitable适合的，适宜的2.comfortable舒服的3.valuable值钱的，贵重的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.compare......把……与……相比较2．afewdays'time过几天3．lookback回顾，回忆4．work充当；担任withinat/onas5．haveproblems在……方面有问题6．goatrip去旅游7．have玩得开心8．share......与……分享/合用……withonfunwithⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Ifyouhaveanumbrella，letmeityou.2．thegoodolddays，hecouldn'thelpsmiling.3．Theboysaregoingtodrawingthepictures.4．Mysonateacher.Whataboutyours?5．Wefindyourofferveryinterestingandshallgiveyouadefinitereply．sharewithLookingbackathavefunisworking/worksasinafewdays'time[寻规律、巧记忆]work短语集锦“玩得开心”短语荟萃1.workas充当；担任2.workon从事3.workout算出；解决1.havefun2.haveagood/wonderfultime3.enjoyoneself背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.It'swellknownthatAmericansarecompetitive，andIdidenjoyitwheneverIwonourraces！众所周知，美国人喜欢争强好胜，不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛，我都会为此欣喜万分！do/does/did＋动词原形她真的告诉过我她要参加我们的工作。Shemethatshewouldjoinusinthework.didtell2.It'sagreatpitythatsuchawonderfulnightwillneverhappen.真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。It'sagreatpity＋that从句莉莉不能来参加这个聚会真的是很遗憾。_______________Lilycannotcometotheparty.It'sagreatpitythat核心要点探究lookbackat回顾，回忆(＝lookbackon/to)(教材P16)Meanwhile，Ifindmyselflookingbackatmysenioryear，andthinkingaboutallthewonderfulthingsthathavehappened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。lookdownon/upon鄙视；看不起lookforwardto盼望lookupto尊敬lookon...as...把……看作；认为……lookout(for)当心，小心①I'mlookingforwardtotheweekend.我盼着过周末呢。②Pupilsshouldbetaughttolookuptheirparents.应该教育学生尊敬父母。③Therefore，thereisnoreasontolookdownordinaryjobs.因此，没有理由轻视普通的工作。toon/upon[名师点津]其他表示“回顾，回忆”的短语：bringsth.back；callsth.tomind；callsth.up等。settlev．解决；定居；安置；平静；放松(教材P16)SomethingelseI'vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator，someonewhohelpsstudentstosettleproblemsthattheyhavewithotherstudents.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人，就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。(1)settledown平静下来；定居下来settledownto(doing)sth.定下心去做……；专心做……settleon决定做某事(2)settlern.移居者，定居者，调停者settlementn.解决，协议①WhenIsettled(down)inChicago，mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.当我定居在芝加哥时，这座城市看似既大又陌生。②Bequiet，please！Let'ssettledownto(study)English.请安静！让我们专心学习英语吧。③Peopleexpectthatthetalkwillleadtothe(settle)totheproblem.人们期望这次会谈有利于解决这个难题。settlementstudyinghavefun玩得开心(教材P17)I'vebeenskiingquiteafewtimes，butneverwiththeschool，andsincetwogoodfriendscameonthetrip，wehadgreatfunracingeachotherdowntheskislopes.我以前滑过好多次雪，但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了，我们比赛着冲下雪坡，实在痛快。havefundoingsth./withsth.开心地做某事makefunofsb.开某人的玩笑for/infun取乐Whatfun!好开心！Whatfunitistodosth.!做……好开心！①Doyouhavefunwalkingbytheseaside?你们在海边散步很开心吧？②Theyoftenmakefuntheboy.他们经常取笑那个男孩。③Ididitjustfun.我做那件事只是好玩而已。for/inofelectv．选举；推选(教材P17)Andofcourse，I'llneverforgetbeingelectedtothestudentcouncil.当然，我也永远忘不了当选为学生会成员的经历。①electsb.to...把某人选进……electsb.(as/tobe)＋职位选某人当……②electionn.选举，推选①Dr.JohnPeterwaselectedasthe17thpresidentoftheEasternMichiganUniversity.约翰·彼得博士被选为东密歇根大学的第十七届校长。②It'simpossibletotellwhowillwinthenext(elect)．下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。election[名师点津]当有关职位若只有一名时，则表示职务的名词前不加冠词，而且as/tobe通常被省略，除此之外的as/tobe大多不可省略。suitv．合适；适合(教材P17)Ifoundadressthatsuitedmeperfectly，andhadmyhairspeciallydoneonthedayoftheprom.我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。(1)suitoneself随自己的意愿suitsth.tosb.使某事/物适合某人besuitedforsth./todosth.适合做某事(2)suitableadj.适合的besuitablefor适合；胜任①Shehadtheabilitytosuitherperformancestotheaudience.她有能力使她的表演适合观众观看。②Thesmallhouseisnotreallysuitablesuchalargefamily.这座小房子真的不太适合那么一个大家庭。for[明辨异同]suit/fit/matchsuit指“适合、中意、适宜”，多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣服的样式、颜色或发型与人相配fit是一个日常用语，多用来指大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适match指“相配，配得上”，指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配用suit/fit/match的适当形式填空③Thedressyouwell，butitscolordoesn'tyou，andalsoitdoesn'tyourshoe.fitssuitmatch(教材P17)It'swellknownthatAmericansarecompetitive，andI_____________wheneverIwonourraces!众所周知，美国人喜欢争强好胜，不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛，我都会为此欣喜万分！didenjoyit【要点提炼】本句为并列复合句。在第一个并列分句中，it为形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语。Ididenjoyit中助动词did用来加强语气。英语中do，does，did可以用在动词原形前表示强调，意思为“确实，的确”。①Ididseehimcomeintotheroomthismorning.今天早晨我确实看到他进入了这个房间。②Dobecarefulwiththatvase!务必小心那个花瓶！③He(do)getupveryearlyeverymorning.他确实每天早晨都起得很早。doesIreallyenjoyedmeetingtheteachersandtellingthemhowwe，thestudents，feelaboutthings，andwhatwethinkshouldhappenintheschool!【分析】这是一个复合句。本句中meeting...和telling...都是动名词结构充当enjoyed的宾语，由and连接；thestudents是we的同位语；wethink是插入语，how和what引导的从句由and连接作telling的直接宾语；how在从句中作方式状语，what在从句中作主语；them作telling的间接宾语。【翻译】我确实很喜欢和老师们接触，告诉他们我们学生有什么想法，