2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 2 Developing and Developed

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesSectionⅣ单元知识巩固重点短语重点单词话题写作重点句型重点单词1．positionn．位置；姿势；地位；职位；处境；立场；态度①___a(n)...position处于……的地位/处境②__________position在/不在适当的位置②__________aposition就位；得到职位inin/outoftake(up)2．figuren．数字；图形；雕像；人物；身材；画像；(隐约可见的)人影v．计算；认为①_____one'sfigure保持身材②figure____想出；理解；弄明白；计算出keepout3．measurev．测定；测量；评估；有……长(或宽、高等)n.尺寸；措施；方法；计量单位①bemeasured______用……来衡量②make...___one'smeasure依照某人的尺寸做……③take_________(todosth.)采取措施(做某事)by/intomeasures4．unfortunateadj.不幸的；遗憾的①______unfortunatethat...不幸的是……；可惜的是……②______________adv.不幸的是；遗憾的是③________n.财富；命运；运气④__________adj.幸运的；吉祥的⑤____________adv.幸运地Itisunfortunatelyfortunefortunatefortunately5．crowdedadj.拥挤的①______n.人群v.群集；挤满②becrowded_____...挤满了……6．exchangev．交换；交流；互换n．交换；交流①exchangesth.____sth.以某物换取某物②exchangesth._____sb.和某人交换某物③___exchange____...以……交换……crowdwithforwithinfor重点短语1．upto直到；达到；到……为止；忙于；胜任；由……决定①Itisuptosb.___________由某人决定做某事②Itisup_______随你的便/由你来决定③up_______直到现在(常与现在完成时连用)todosth.toyoutonow2．be/getcloseto接近；靠近；即将发生①close_____(广播电台、电视台)停止播音，结束播放；(工厂等的)关闭；停业②close___关闭；停歇；靠拢；(开口)闭合；靠紧③________adv.密切地；仔细地(主要指程度或关系的紧密)④_______adj.关闭的；封闭的；不向公众开放的downupcloselyclosed3．makeefforts努力①makeaneffort/efforts/everyeffort___________(尽一切)努力做某事②______noefforttodosth.不遗余力做某事③_____effort努力地④________effort毫不费力地；容易地todosth.sparewithwithout重点句型1．while用作并列连词，意为“然而”。Norwayisatthetopofthelist，whiletheUSisatnumber7.[仿写]他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。Helikespopmusic，______Iamfondoffolkmusic.while2．“with＋名词＋宾语补足语”构成with的复合结构。ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries，withSierraLeone(inWestAfrica)atthebottomofthelist.[仿写]她看到一条小河，河的两岸满是红花绿草。Shesawasmallriver____________________________________________.withgreengrassandredflowersonbothsides3．“of＋抽象名词”可用来描述人或事物的特征。It'sanagreementbetweentownsorcitiesofsimilarsizeandage...[仿写]这两个孩子年龄相同，但身高不同。Thetwochildrenare_______________,butare_____________________.ofthesameageofdifferentheights话题写作Ⅰ.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1．该地区仍有一些家庭收入很低，生活在贫困之中。________________________________________________________________2．他们渴望幸福的生活。_______________________________3．政府正在采取措施改变他们的生活。___________________________________________________Somehouseholdsstillhavealowincomeandliveinpovertyinthisregion.Theyarehungryforahappylife.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestochangetheirlife.4．所有的孩子都能受到教育。______________________________________5．政府努力促进经济的发展，如发展旅游业。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．我们认为，人们都会达到或接近富裕的生活水平。____________________________________________________________________Allthechildrenshouldbeeducated.Thegovernmenthasmadeeffortstoimprovethedevelopmentofeconomygreatly，forexample，developingthetourism.Wefigurethatpeoplewillreachorbeclosetoawell­offstandardofliving.Ⅱ.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Somehouseholdsstillhavealowincomeandliveinpovertyinthisregion.Theyarehungryforahappylife.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestochangetheirlife.First，allthechildrenshouldbeeducated.Second，thegovernmenthasmadeeffortstoimprovethedevelopmentofeconomygreatly，forexample，developingthetourism.Wefigurethatpeoplewillreachorbeclosetoawell­offstandardofliving.