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Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishPeriod4IntegratingSkills要点讲解课Ⅰ.选词填空standard,criticise,look,reference,combination,distinctive,simplify,attempt,present,cute,add,edition,announcement,rapidly1.Beingheated,themetalis_______melting.2.The_____________willappearintomorrow’snewspapers.3.This______ofthedictionaryissoldout.4.Please____somesodatothewhisky.rapidlyannouncementeditionadd5.Amanwalksintoashopandseesa____littledog.6.Hedidn’tknowhowto_______hisplanatthemeeting.7.Don’t_______todosomuchinsuchashorttime.8.Couldyou_______whatyou’vejustsaid?cutepresentattemptsimplify9.Theseplayersmadeaverygood___________.10.Thisbirdhasseveral_________features.11.Ourfriendshavea____ofcheerfulness.12.Youarenotsupposedto_______himsostrictly.13.Acanlikethisisconsideredbelow________.14.Tonyusedno________booksinclass.combinationdistinctivelookcriticisestandardreferenceⅡ.根据语境填入适当的介词或副词1.Jennygetsonwell____herstudents.2.Igetused__havingbreakfasteveryday.3.Hegraduated_____afamouscollegelastyear.4.Couldyoupick___yourdirtysocks?withtofromup5.Ourfriendshipdoesnotwear___andyoucanneverloseit.6.Whatorganizationdoeshebelong___?7.Icancommunicate____foreignerseasily.8.Mymotherisalwaysinfavour__mychoice.offtowithof9.Theyoftenrefertoher__“BigSister”.10.Thanks__technology,moremusicisavailabletomorepeople.asto阅读文章TheManWhoMadeSpellingSimple选择最佳答案1.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheword“represent”inthefirstparagraph?A.standforB.presentC.takeD.use2.WhatcanweknowaboutNoahWebsterinthetext?A.HetaughtinYaleUniversityin1788.B.Heonceworkedasalawyer.C.HefoughtagainsttheBritishintheAmericanWarofIndependence.D.HewaspopularamongtheBritish.3.WhichoneisNOTthereasonforwritinganAmericandictionary?A.InEnglishthespellingofwordsdoesnotalwaysrepresentthesound.B.Somewordshavetoomanyletters.C.WebsterthoughtwrittenEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhaveadistinctive“American”look.D.TheBritishdictionariesarenotgood.1.addvt.加;增加【观察领悟】※Sheaddedsugartohertea.她在茶里加了糖。※Idon’twanttoaddtoyourtroubles.我不想给你添麻烦。※Addupyourscoresandseehowmanypointsyoucanget.把你的得分加起来,看看你能得几分。※Thefiguresaddupto450.这些数字加起来的总数是450。【自我归纳】①add...__...把……加到……中②addto__________③add___把……加起来④addup__总计;总共;加起来是……to增加;增添upto【活学活用】①Iwashappyto____myname__thelist.我非常乐意把我的名字加到这个名单上。②Thesefigures_________280.这些数字加起来是280。addtoaddupto③_______allyourpleasure,andyouwillfeelhappy.把所有的快乐加起来,你会感觉很幸福。④Thebadweather________thesailors’difficulties.坏天气增加了船员们的困难。Addupaddedto2.infavourof同意;支持【观察领悟】※Nomatterwhatyoudo,Iaminfavourofyou.无论你做什么,我都支持你。※Alltheclassmateswereinfavourofmyideathatweshouldgoforanoutingthenextweek.所有同学都同意我提出的下周去郊游的建议。※DomesticshiftsareworkinginChina’sfavour.国内出现的种种变化有利于中国。※Couldyoudoafavourforme?你能帮我个忙吗?【自我归纳】①_____________对……有利②________________=dosb.afavour帮某人一个忙asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请求某人帮忙inone’sfavourdoafavourforsb.【活学活用】①Bobmadegoodgradesinhighschool,whichwas___________whenhelookedforajob.鲍勃高中成绩很好,这对他找工作有利。②Everyoneintheclassvoted__________thedancingparty.班里的每个人都投票赞成开舞会。inhisfavourinfavourof③Couldyou______________andpickupSamfromschooltoday?今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗?domeafavour3.presentvt.陈述;提出(观点、计划等)present除此意外,还表示:vt.赠送;n.礼物;现在;目前adj.目前的,作前置定语;到场的,作后置定语。阅读下列句子,并在其括号内填入present的含义:①Presentyourideastotherestoftheclass.()陈述②Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.()③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.()④Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?()目前的现在到场的⑤Hegavemeahandsomepresent.()⑥Theypresentedasumofmoneytothecollege.()礼物赠送【知识延伸】presentsth.tosb.=presentsb.withsth.颁发某物给某人atpresent目前;现在forthepresent暂时;就目前来说【巧学助记】妙记不同的presentTheboypresentatthemeetingwasconsideringaskinghisfatherforabookonthepresenttenseasabirthdaypresent.到会的那个男孩正在考虑向他父亲要一本关于现在时的书作为生日礼物。【活学活用】语法填空。①Weareplanningforanewexperiment__present.②Thestudents_________(present)theirteacherswithsomepresentsonTeachers’Day.③_____you_______whenthenewswasannounced?宣布那消息时你在场吗?atpresentedWerepresent④Allthepeople_________themeetingwereworriedaboutthe_______________.所有到会的人都对目前的形势感到担忧。⑤市长把金杯授予了获胜者。(一句多译)a._________________________________________b.__________________________________________presentatpresentsituationThemayorpresentedagoldcuptothewinner.Themayorpresentedthewinnerwithagoldcup.4.referto...as...称……为……体会例句,补全翻译。※TheChineserefertotheirlanguageasHan,asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.中国人___________________,因为汉语是在汉朝变得流行的。称他们的语言为汉语【知识延伸】referto参考,查阅;针对,指的是;提及※Refertoadictionaryandyouwillknowthespelling.查一下词典,你就知道怎么拼写了。※(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated.传统也指那些一直在发展或者正被创造的东西。【联想拓展】“称/认为……为/是……”的英语短语知多少?consider...as;see...as;thinkof...as;regard...as;lookon...as;treat...as;have...as;take...as。【活学活用】①Hefrequently_______________duringthecourseofthetalk.讲话时他经常参考笔记。referstothenotes②Generallyspeaking,theformalEnglishthatweoftenseeinnewspapers______________standardEnglish.一般来说,我们在报纸上看到的正式英语被称为标准英语。isreferredtoas③(2016·四川高考)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraph_______?最后一段中画线的it指的是什么?referto【拓展训练】改错①Themanreferredjustnowwasmybrother.()②Theboylikestobereferredtoasuperman