高中必修第一册《Unit-3-Sports-and-fitness》名师优质课ppt课件

Sportsandfitness–DiscoveringUsefulStructuresMakesmallconversations&VoiceyouropiniononsportsmanshipReadtheconversationsbelowandunderlinethetagquestionsandtheiranswers.Whatfunctionsdothetagquestionshave?Leadin1.Amy:It’snotarealsport,isit?ShenQi:Yes,itis.2.Adam:Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Julie:Sure,itdoes.functions:tomakeconfirmation.Grammar1.Tagquestionsareusedafterpositiveornegativesentences,andareusuallyintheoppositeform.（肯定+否定；否定+肯定）Thatsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?It’snotarealsport,isit?structureAttention!①当陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,few,little,nothing,nobody等否定词时，反义疑问部分的动词用肯定形式：Hehasneverbeentoagymbefore,hashe?②当陈述部分含有表示否定含义的前缀构成的词，如dislike,unfair等，反义疑问部分的动词用否定形式：Saradislikesjogging,doesn’tshe?Grammar2.Ifthesentencecontains“be”oranauxiliaryverbsuchascan,thisverbisrepeated.Ifthesentencehasnoauxiliaryverb,“do”isusedinthetagquestion.（用系动词、情态动词或助动词构成反义疑问句）It’snotarealsport,isit?Youcanjoinustothesoccergamethisweekend,can’tyou?ShenQiinvitedyoutothee-sportscompetition,didn’the?structurePayspecialattentiontothefollowingtagquestions!①Tomusedtojogeveryday,usedn’t/didn’the?②Heoughttotakepartinthesportsmeet,oughtn’t/shouldn’the?③Allplayersmustpracticeatthecourt,needn’tthey?④Youmustn’ttakethismedicinebeforethegame,mustyou?Grammar反义疑问句的人称代词：Onecan’tbecarefulenough,canhe/she/one?Everythingwillbefine,won’tit?Everyonecanenjoysportsinsomeway,can’tshe/he/they?Doingsomesportsmakesusfeelyoung,doesn’tit?Grammar3.Whenansweringatagquestion,followthetruth.Thatistouse“yes”forthetruesituationand“no”fortheopposite.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheritisapositiveoranegativequestion.（答语，与事实相符用“yes”，反之用“no”，与问句的肯定与否定无关。）Fact:Tomwon’ttakepartinthefinalgame.Tomwilltakepartinthefinalgame,won’the?Tomwon’ttakepartinthefinalgame,willhe?structure---No,hewon’t.GrammarFunction:Tagquestionsareusedtocheckwhethersomethingistrue,ortoaskforagreementorconfirmation.Whenthespeakerissureoftheanswer,itisusedwithafallingtone;whenthespeakerisnotsureoftheanswer,itisusedwitharisingtone.Grammar祈使句的反义疑问部分，不表示反义，只是一种语气，通常使用肯定形式构成反义疑问部分：Comeandjoinus,willyou?Let’sgotogether,shallwe?Don’tbelateforthegame,willyou?PracticeCompletetheconversationswithappropriatetagquestionsandcorrectanswers.Thenreadthemout.1.A:It’snotgoingtorain,isit?B:__________.It’sagooddayforsports.A:Thenwecanplayfootball,________?B:___________.Wedon’thaveaball.2.A:It’sSportsDaynextThursday,________?B:You’reright,itis.Let’saskXiaLeiifshewantstojoinateam.A:Shelikessoccer,___________?B:______________.Butshelovesvolleyball.Shecouldbeinthevolleyballteam.No,itisn’tcan’tweNo,wecan’tisn’titdoesn’tsheNo,shedoesn’t3.A:It’stimeforbadmintonclass.Whereisthecoach?He’slate,_______?B:It’sbeen10minutesalready.Heisn’tcoming,_____?A:Cool!Wecanhaveagoodtime.That’sgreat!B:Shh!A:Ohno,he’srightbehindme,_______?C:Yes,Iam!isn’theisn’theishePracticePractisemakingconversationsbyusingtagquestions.Situation1:A“SportsDay”isalsocalled“SportsMeet”or“FieldDay”.Onthatday,therearemanysportseventsorganizedbyschools.Studentscompetewitheachotherandeachclassorhouse(intheUK)alsocompeteagainstotherclasses/housesforatrophyorprizes.A:TheSportsDayiscomingsoon,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.Theyneedsomevolunteers,don’tthey?A:Yes,theydo.Weshouldvolunteer,shouldn’twe?B:Yes,weshould.学科网原创PracticeSituation2:A:Wow,ChenLiangcanjumpreallyhigh,can’the?B:Hesurecan!Wearegoingtowin,aren’twe?A:Ithinkso.Theotherteammustscore10pointsintwominutes.Itcan’tbedone,canit?Practisemakingconversationsbyusingtagquestions.PracticeSituation3:A:Excuseme.Thisisbadmintonhall,isn’tit?B:Yes,itis.CanIhelpyou?A:CoachWangworkshere,doesn’the?B:Yes,hedoes.Heispracticingonthebasketballcourtrightnow.It’soverthere,nexttothefootballpitch.A:Thanks.Practisemakingconversationsbyusingtagquestions.Listentothreestudentstalkingaboutsportsmanship,andmatcheachopinionwiththerightspeaker.Firstreadthroughtheopinions.ListeningA.Anathleteshoulddohis/herbesttowin.B.Thegirlshouldstopandhelptheothergirl.Goodsportsmanshipismoreimportantthanwinning!C.Anathleteshouldthinkabouthonorandhis/herfansifhe/sheiscompetingforhis/hercountry.Whodoyouagreewith?Why?CaoJing_____Lily_____Max_____BCASportsmanshipisbehaviorandattitudesthatshowrespectfortherulesofagameandfortheotherplayers.Listentotheconversationagainandunderlinetheexpressionsthatyouhearintheconversation.Firstreadthroughallofthem.ListeningAgreeingIagree.Yes,Ithinkso.SodoI.Metoo.Exactly!Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.Allright.You’reright/correct.Goodidea.Iguessso.DisagreeingI’msorry,butIdisagree/don’tagree.Idon’tthinkso.That’snotright.Thatdoesn’tmakeanysense.That’snothowIseeit.Iseewhatyoumean,but…Payattentiontotheuseof“should”whengivingyouropinion.Listeningshouldisoftenusedtoexpressobligationorduty,thingswedobecausewepromisedto,orbecausetheyfollowactualrulesorlaws.Listphrasesforexpressingopinions:ExtensionForme,…Inmyopinion,…Frommypointofview,…AsfarasI’mconcerned,…Icouldbewrong,but…I(strongly)believethat…Itseemstomethat…It’scomplicated,but…It’sjustmyopinion,but…Tobehonest,…Chooseoneofthesituationsandmakeaconversation.Trytousethesentencesandphra