教材同步复习第一部分Grade7Book2Units7~12中考考点·精讲考点1It'sacrossfromthepark.它在公园对面。【教材P44】重点突破辨析across,through与over(2012·91)考点用法图示及例词across“横越;穿过”,指从表面走过或从一边到另一边walkacrosstheroad步行过马路)1考点用法图示及例词through“穿过”,指从空间内部穿过____gothroughthegate穿过大门over“翻越”,指越过一段距离或度过一段时间jumpoverthehurdle跨栏2用恰当的介词填空1.Thereisastonebridge________theriver.2.Theyran________theroadwithoutstopping.3.Wewalk________thewoodstopickupmushroomseveryAugust.改错4.Thedogmanagedtojumpacrossthefenceoftheyard,andrantoitsowner.______________5.TomandJerrysawafoxwhentheywerewalkingacrosstheforest.________________活学巧练overacrossthroughacross→overacross→through3重点突破辨析infrontof与inthefrontof考点2Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.付费电话在图书馆前面。【教材P44】infrontof表示位置“在……(外部)的前面”inthefrontof表示位置“在……(内部)的前面”4TheteacherisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroomandMaryissittinginfrontofme.老师站在教室前面,玛丽坐在我的前面。51.Thegirlisshy.Sheisafraidtospeak____________thewholeschool.2.Mrs.Whiteisstanding_________________theclassroomwhilethestudentsarehavingarest.改错3.Don'tstandinthefrontofme.Ican'tseethepicture._________4.ThereisaTVsetinfrontofthesittingroom.______________活学巧练选词填空infrontof,inthefrontofinfrontofinthefrontof第一个the在front前加the6重点突破辨析spend,cost,pay与take考点3Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我周末喜欢在那里打发时间。【教材P47】考点常用结构spendcostpaytake7用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ispentalotoftime________(clean)thatroom.Andnowitisverytidy.2.Itwilltaketheworkerstendays________(finish)allthework.选词填空3.Itwill________meatleasttendaystofinishallthework.4.TwodisabledmenfromHebeiProvince(oneisblindandtheotherhasnoarms)havespenttenyears________treestogether.活学巧练spend,cost,pay,takecleaningtofinishtakeplanting85.Ihaveto________50dollarsforthenewdress.6.Thebeautifulpinkdress________mefiftydollars.改错7.Icanpaytothehotelwiththecreditcard.________8.It'sniceofyoutotakesomuchtimeshowingmearoundthecity.____________9.ItcostsJimaboutanhourtofinishhishomeworkeveryday.___________paycostto→fortake→spendcosts→takes9重点突破辨析belike与looklike考点4Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样?【教材P49】belike和looklike意思相近,都是询问某人“怎样;什么样”,但是前者多侧重于询问人的性格特征,后者侧重于询问人的外貌特征。eg.—What'shelike?他是个什么样的人?—Oh,heisveryserious.噢,他很严肃。—Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样?—Heisatallmanwithapairofglasses.他个子高高的,戴着一副眼镜。10改错1.—Whatisyourlittlesisterlooklike?—Sheiskindandhumorous._______2.—Whatdoesyourmotherlike?—Sheistallwithapairofglasses.________________汉译英3.比尔看起来像他的父亲。他们的眼睛都大。_______________________________________4.你爷爷是个怎样的人?___________________________________活学巧练look在like前加lookBilllookslikehisfather.Theybothhavebigeyes.Whatisyourgrandfatherlike?11重点突破辨析little,alittle,few与afew考点5Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.好的,但是我可能会晚一点。【教材P50】考点用法例句little很少;几乎没有否定意义Iunderstandlittleofhisspeech.他的演讲我几乎听不懂。alittle一点;少许肯定意义修饰不可数名词Heknowsalittleofeverything.他什么都懂一点儿。few不多的;少数否定意义Therearefewboysplayingontheplayground.操场上几乎没有男孩在玩耍。afew几个;少数肯定意义修饰可数名词复数Thereareafewboysplayingontheplayground.操场上有几个男孩在玩耍。12【图解助记】131.Ihavebeentoquite________restaurants,butIcansaythisoneisbest.2.Nowteenagersareverybusywiththeirhomeworkandtheyhave________exercise.3.Thequestionissodifficultthat________studentscananswerit.4Thereisstill________milkintheglass.Wouldyoulikesome?活学巧练选词填空little,alittle,few,afewafewlittlefewalittle14改错5.Let'sstopforalittleminutes.Weneedtorest.________6.Jimmycan'tbuyanythingnow,becausehehasalittlemoneywithhim.____汉译英7.遵义的汽车将会变少,因为人们更喜欢共享单车。_________________________________________________________8.没纸了,你能借我一些吗?______________________________________________little→fewaTherewillbefewercarsinZunyibecausepeoplepreferthesharedbikes.Thereislittlepaper.Canyoulendmealittle?15重点突破辨析another,other,theother,others与theothers(2015·29)考点6Anotherwomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.He'saboutthirtyyearsold.”另一个女的说:“他又高又瘦,留着金色的卷发,大约30岁。”【教材P53】考点词义及用法固定搭配another再一个;另一个(泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个)oneanother(=eachother)相互other别的(泛指可修饰名词)16考点词义及用法固定搭配theother另一个(特指,两者中的另一个)one…theother…一个……,另一个……others其余的;别的(泛指,表示除去一部分后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体)some…others…一些……,另一些……theothers其余的;别的(特指,指一定范围内除去一部分,剩余的全部人或物)。theothers=theother+可数名词复数171.LucyandLilyaretwins.Ican'ttellonefrom________.2.Manypeopleareonthebeach.Somearerunning.Somearehavingasunbath.________areplayingbeachvolleyball.3.—Thiskindofcakeisverydelicious.Wouldyoumindmehaving________one?—Ofcoursenot.4.Therearetwentysixstudentsintheclass.Twelveofthemareboysand________aregirls.活学巧练选词填空other,another,theother,others,theotherstheotherOthersanothertheothers18改错5.Idon'tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeother?_______________6.Somepeoplelikecoffeebutanotherdon'tlikeitatall._____________汉译英7.托尼,你应该知道如何与他人搞好关系。_____________________________________________8.我没饱,我能再吃一块蛋糕吗?____________________________________________________other→anotheranother→othersTony,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwithothers.I‘mnotfull.CouldIhaveanotherpieceofcake?19重点突破考点7Whatwouldyoulike?你想要点什么?【教材P55】wouldlike的用法20用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theywouldliketheirstudentsnot________(use)cellphonesfor21days.改错2.Wouldyoulikehelpingyourparentsdothehouseworkinyourfreetime?___________________汉译英3.我想要一些热狗、爆米花和一杯橘子汁。___________________________________________________________4.玛丽想成为一名兽医。__________________