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教材同步复习第一部分Grade7Book2Units5～8中考考点精讲重点突破辨析happen与takeplace考点1“Whathappened？”Andyasked.“发生什么事了？”安迪问。【教材P58】考点用法共同点happen①指偶然、没有预料地“发生”，其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸②happentodosth意为“碰巧做某事”③sthhappenstosb/sth意为“某人或某物出什么事情了”takeplace指必然性地发生或有计划有组织地在安排之内“举行”①二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词(短语)，不能用于被动语态②二者都是非延续性动词(短语)，都不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用第2页•1．Ihappened______mybestfriendinmychildhoodonmywayhome.•A．toseeB．seeing•C．sawD．seen•2．Ourschoolsportsmeetingwill______nextweekend.Wearealllookingforwardtoit.•A．happentoB．cometrue•C．takeplaceD．lookover活学巧练AC第3页•3．Greatchangeshave______inthisschool.Itisnolongerwhatitwas10yearsago.•A．happenedB．takenplace•C．beentakenplaceD．beenhappened•4．Susanstaysaloneintheclassroomandlookssad.What______toher?•A．takeplaceB．happen•C．tookplaceD．happenedBD第4页重点突破afraid的用法考点2NowIamnotafraidofanimalsanymore.现在我不再害怕动物了。【教材P64】第5页•Shewasafraidtospeakloudbecauseshewasafraidofwakingherbabyup.她不敢大声说话，因为她担心会吵醒她的孩子。第6页•5．Jackisafraidof______(fly).Hefeelsnervousbeforehegetsontheplane.•6．Iwasafraid______(tell)himthetruth.SoItoldalieinordertomakehimfeelbetter.•7．Asfortheproject，don'tbeafraid______meifyouhaveanyproblems.•A．toaskB．asking•C．askD．asks•8．Pleasehurryup!I'mafraid______wewillbelateforthespeech.•A．whetherB．which•C．thatD．how•9．It'sallover.Thereisnothingtobe______(害怕的)．活学巧练flyingtotellACafraid第7页重点突破ask的用法•ask作动词，意为“询问；请求”，常见用法如图：考点3Soonotherswantedtoeatthesamefood，sotheyaskedfora“sandwich”.很快其他人想吃同样的食物，所以他们要了一块“三明治”。【教材P66】第8页•10．She______(询问)thedoctoraboutherhealth.•11．Myfriendaskedme______(wait)forhimatthegate.•12．WhenImeetdifficulties，Ioftenaskmyfather______help.•A．toB．from•C．forD．with•13．Theteacheraskedus______thedoorandthewindowsbeforeweleftthelab.•A．closingB．closed•C．closeD．toclose活学巧练askedtowaitCD第9页重点突破surprise的用法考点4ThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice.这只奇怪的兔子使爱丽丝感到惊奇。【教材P71】第10页•14．Bobdidn'ttellhisparentsthathegotthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetitionbecausehewantedtogivethem______surprise.•A．aB．the•C．anD．/•15．Welookedateachother______surprisewhenweheardabirdsinging“Happybirthdaytoyou”．•A．byB．to•C．inD．at活学巧练AC第11页•16．______mysurprise，Iwaschosenfromhundredsofstudentstoshowtheforeignvisitorsaroundourschool.•A．WithB．In•C．ToD．For•17．Jimmywasverysurprised______seeinghisEnglishteacherinthethemepark.•A．atB．with•C．toD．ofCA第12页重点突破forget的用法•forget作动词，意为“忘记”，后常跟名词或代词等作宾语。其常用句型结构如下：考点5Whenshewalkedtowardsthedoor，sheforgotaboutthekey.当她朝着门走过去的时候，她忘记了拿钥匙。【教材P78】第13页类似用法的单词有：remembertodosth记得要做某事未做rememberdoingsth记得做过某事已做stoptodosth停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsth停下正在做的事regrettodosth做某事很遗憾regretdoingsth后悔做了某事第14页•18．Remember_________(turn)offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.•19．Iremembered________(invite)himthismorning，buthedidn'tcomeintheend.•20．Heregretted___________(shout)tohissonyesterday.•21．Pleaseremember______yournotebookheretomorrow.•A．bringsB．brought•C．bringingD．tobring活学巧练toturninvitingshoutingD第15页•22．Don'tforget______yourbasketballshoes.WehavePEclassintheafternoon.•A．wearB．towear•C．wearingD．wears•23．Weregret______youthatyoudidn'twinthegame.•A．toinformB．informed•C．informingD．informBA第16页重点突破decide的用法考点6SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor，soshedecidedtoenterthegarden.不久爱丽丝小的足以通过那扇门了，于是她决定进入花园。【教材P78】第17页decide的名词形式是decision，意为“决心，决定”；常用短语：makeadecisiontodosth“下定决心做某事”。第18页•24．Johnhasdecided______(go)toAmericaforfurtherstudy.•25．Allthesebagsareverybeautiful.Ihaven't______(decide)whichonetobuy.•26．Theskirtwastooexpensiveforher，soshedecided______it.•A．tobuyB．buy•C．buyingD．nottobuy•27．Theyhavedecidedon______afewtreesonthehilltoprotecttheenvironment.•A．plantB．toplant•C．plantingD．planted活学巧练togodecidedDC第19页•28．Facedwiththeseproblems，weshoulddecide______.•A．wheretodoB．whattodo•C．whentodoD．whytodo•29．We______(决定)thatwe'lltryourbesttolearnEnglishwell.Bdecide第20页重点突破agree的用法考点7Idon'tagree.我不同意。【教材P98】第21页•30．Theteacherdidn'tagree______thestudent'sadvice.•A．inB．with•C．toD．for•31．Mymotheragreed______anewschoolbagformeyesterday.•A．buyB．bought•C．tobuyD．buying•32．Thetwosidesdidn'tagree______thedateofthemeeting.•A．toB．with•C．forD．on•33．Myfatherwon'tagree______(fly)toBeijingfortheholidaybecauseitistooexpensive.活学巧练BCDtofly第22页