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第一步：热身——发散思维，熟悉了解古代、现代乐器和乐队1．Matchtheinstrumentswiththepictures.A．erhu(二胡)B．guitar(吉他)C．piano(钢琴)D．flute(笛子)E．cucurbitflute(葫芦丝)F．violin(小提琴)答案：①E②F③A④D⑤C⑥B2．Lookatthepicturesandmatchthebandswiththeirnames.A．theMonkeesB．TwelveGirlsBandC．theBeatles答案：①B②C③A第二步：速读——了解教材课文(P34)主题和段落大意1．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtobeafamoussinger.B．HowmostbandsstartandtheintroductionoftheMonkees.C．Theimportanceofmusic.D．Famousbandsintheworld.答案：B2．Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1___A．Howmostbandsstart.Para.2___B．HowtheMonkeesbecamepopularandhowtheydevelopedasarealband.Para.3___C．Manypeoplewanttobefamousassingersormusicians.Para.4___D．TheMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.CADB第三步：细读——把握教材课文(P34)关键信息1．Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．everyoneclapswhiletheyareenjoyingaperformanceB．ifyouarenothonest,youwon'thaveadreamC．SongZuyingandLiuHuanarethemostfamoussingersinChinaD．alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous答案：D2．Whydosomemusiciansplaymusictopassersbyinthestreetorsubway?A．Becausetheywanttogetachanceofbecomingfamous.B．Becausetheirteachersaskthemtopractisetheirinstruments.C．Becausetheycanearnsomeextramoney.D．Becausetheywanttoentertainpeople.答案：C3．HowwastheMonkeesdifferentfromotherbands?A．Theyplayedjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic.B．Theywereallrockmusicians.C．MostoftheirmusicwasbasedontheBeatles.D．TheyweregoodatTVshows.答案：A4．WhydidtheMonkeesbreakupabout1970?A．Becausetheyhadtorelyonothermusiciansforhelp.B．Itwasnotmentionedinthetext.C．Becausesomeofthememberscouldnotsingwellenough.D．Becausetheywereshortofmoney.答案：B【难句透析·素养提能】Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?[句式分析]Haveyoueverdreamedof...ataconcert为主干句，atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic为______从句修饰concert。[尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________定语你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，而音乐会上的每个人都欣赏你的音乐并为你鼓掌呢？2．Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.[句式分析]Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic为主干句，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles为______从句。[尝试翻译]______________________________________________________________________________________________________定语组成乐队的音乐人一边演奏音乐，一边彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。3．Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.[句式分析]Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindone为主干句。lookingforrockmusicians为现在分词作______修饰advertisement。whowasgoodenough为______从句修饰one。[尝试翻译]_________________________________________________________________________________________________________定语定语他们在报纸上登了一则广告，想招摇滚乐手，但他们只招到一个满意的。4．However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.[句式分析][尝试翻译]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________然而，经过大约一年以后，“门基乐队”逐渐对自己的工作认真起来，他们开始像一支真正的乐队那样表演并演唱自己创作的歌曲。[词语积累]①musician/mjuː'zɪʃn/n.音乐家②dreamof梦见；梦想；设想dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事③pretend/prɪ'tend/vt.假装；假扮④tobehonest实话说(作插入语)※同义：totellthetruth⑤attach...to认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接※attach/ə'tætʃ/vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接attachimportanceto重视⑥form/fɔːm/vt.(使)组成；形成；构成⑦fame/feɪm/n.名声；名望※thefirststeptofame成名的第一步⑧passerby/ˌpɑːsə'baɪ/n.过路人；行人※复数：passersby⑨earn/ɜːn/vt.赚；挣得；获得※earnone's/aliving谋生⑩extra/'ekstrə/adj.额外的；外加的⑪instrument/'ɪnstrʊmənt/n．工具；器械；乐器⑫performance/pə'fɔːməns/n.表演；演奏※giveperformances表演，演出perform/pə'fɔːm/vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行⑬pub/pʌb/n.酒馆；酒吧⑭incash用现金；有现钱※cash/kæʃ/n.现金⑮studio/'stjuːdɪəʊ/n.工作室；演播室※复数是加s而不是es。⑯millionaire/ˌmɪljə'neə/n.百万富翁；富豪⑰theMonkees/'mɒŋkiːz/门基乐队⑱TVshow电视表演；电视秀⑲playjokeson戏弄※＝playajokeon⑳bebasedon以……为基础；仿照……○21theBeatles甲壳虫乐队○22actor/'æktə/n.男演员○23relyon(＝relyupon)依赖；依靠※rely/rɪ'laɪ/vi.依赖；依靠○24broadcast/'brɔːdkɑːst/n.广播；播放vi.&vt.广播；播放○25humorous/'hjuːmərəs/adj.幽默的；诙谐的○26copyv.模仿，仿效；考试作弊○27get/befamiliarwith熟悉；与……熟悉起来。主语往往是人。※befamiliartosb.主语往往是物，意为“某物为某人所熟知”。familiar/fə'mɪlɪə/adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的○28orso大约数词＋orsoabout/around大约＋数词○29breakup打碎；分裂；解体○30reunite/ˌriːjuː'naɪt/vt.再统一；再联合；重聚THEBANDTHATWASN'THaveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician①？Haveyoueverdreamedof②playinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic【1】？Doyousingkaraokeandpretend③youareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?Tobehonest④，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto⑤becomingrichandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleform⑥aband?【1】atwhich引导非限制性定语从句，which指代aconcert,此处atwhich可用where替换。Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone'shouseisthefirststeptofame⑦【2】.Sometimestheymayplaytopassersby⑧inthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearn⑨someextra⑩moneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments⑪【3】.Latertheymaygiveperformances⑫inpubs⑬orclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash⑭【4】.Ofcoursetheyho