(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea Section

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Unit3UndertheseaSectionⅣUsingLanguage教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意Ⅰ.速读P24教材课文,选择最佳答案Inthediary,theauthormainlywantstotellus________.A.whathesawintheseaB.howthefisheatintheseaC.thevividcoloursintheseaD.alltheplantsintheseaarepoisonous[答案]AⅡ.速读P24教材课文,匹配段落大意1.Para.1A.coloursandshapes2.Para.2B.dangers3.Para.3C.reflecting4.Para.4D.thereef'sedge5.Para.5E.afinalthought6.Para.6F.someseacreatures[答案]1-6CAFBDE第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P24教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Thewriterfirstbecameawareof________.A.alltheanimalsthathesawB.allthevividcolourssurroundinghimC.allthepictureshetookD.alltheflowersinthepark2.Whatwashangingupsidedownintheseaaccordingtothetext?A.Theorangeandwhitefish.B.Theyellow­spottedredsea­slug.C.Theyellowandgreenparrotfish.D.Theorangeandblue­stripedangelfish.3.Whatastonishedthewriterwasthatthesmallfish________.A.couldeatsharksB.daredtogetinsidethemouthsoflargerfishtocleantheirteethC.fearednoanimalsintheseaD.werefriendlytolargefish4.Fromthewholetextweknowthattheauthorfeltthat________.A.hewasatinyspotcomparedwiththeseaworldB.theoceanwasatinyspotcomparedwiththewholeworldC.therewasnodangerintheseaexceptsharksD.allkindsoffishwerewaitingforsomethingforfood[答案]1-4BCBA第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P24教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandand1.__________(reflect)ontheday.Itisadayofpuremagic!Iwent2.___________(snorkel)onthereefoffshorethismorning.Seeing3.____extraordinarybeauty,Ithinkeverycellinmybodywokeup.Itwaslike4.___________(discover)awholenewdimensionoflife.ThereflectingsnorkellingsuchdiscoveringfirstthingIbecameaware5._____wasallthevividcolours6.___________(surround)me.Andthefishdidn'tseemtomind7.____(my)swimmingamongthem.However,therewereother8._________(creature)thatIdidn'twanttoget9.___closeto.10.____atinyspotIwasinthisenormousworld!ofsurroundingmecreaturestooWhat语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Hefoldedhisclothesina____(整齐的)pileonthechair.2.Ifyouwanttoshootthe______(靶),youmustaimatitalittlebithigher.neattarget3.Someflowersare_________(映射)intheriverwhichareverybeautiful.4.Thestreetisso______thatonlyonecanpass.5.Thefansgavea_____descriptionofthefirstmatchoftheWorldCupasiftheywerefootballers.6.Becarefulwiththis_____knife,oryouwillhurtyourself.reflectednarrowvividsharpⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1._____vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scaredadj.恐惧的;害怕的2._____adj.意识到的;知道的→awarenessn.意识;觉悟3._______vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考→reflectionn.反射;反映scareawarereflect4._____adj.好吃的;可口的→tastev.品尝;有……味道n.味道;喜好5._____adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→sharpenvt.&vi.削尖;磨快;尖锐;变锋利tastysharpⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.beaware__对……知道、明白;意识到……2.upside____上下翻转3.(be)scared__death吓死了ofdownto4.allkinds__各种各样的5.getclose__靠近,接近6.stopsb.____doingsth.阻止某人干某事oftofromⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.You'll___________themistakesyou'vemadesoonerorlater.2.SuddenlyIfoundastranger________________me,whichmademealittlenervous.beawareofgettingcloseto3.Theseareboxescontainingglass.Somakesuretheymustn'tbeplaced___________.4.I___________________whenIsawsomeonewalkingslowlytowardsmeinthedark.upsidedownwasscaredtodeath背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic!我坐在温暖的夜空下,手捧一杯冷饮,回忆着当天的事情——这是纯粹的神奇的一天!with复合结构作状语Wearesurethateverythingwillbebetter__________________.随着时间的推移,我们确信一切都会好起来的。withtimegoingby2.Thenthereweretwogreyreefsharks,eachaboutoneandahalfmetreslong...然后,还有两条灰色的珊瑚鲨,每条大约有1.5米长……独立主格结构作状语______________,weallwenthome.会议结束后,我们都回家了。Themeetingover3.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended,therewasasteep...水很浅,但到了珊瑚礁的尽头,就有一个陡坡……where...,therebe...意为“在……的地方,有……”Asthesayinggoes,_______________,______________.常言道,有志者事竟成。wherethereisawillthereisaway核心要点探究targetn.目标;靶;受批评的对象(教材P23)First,notonlytargetfisharecaughtinthenet,butmanyotherseaanimalsarefoundhangingthere.首先,不仅仅要捕的鱼被困在网内,许多别的海洋动物也被发现挂在网上。(1)setatarget设定目标aimatthetarget瞄准目标hit/missthetarget中/脱靶(2)targetvt.把……当作批评对象;以……为攻击目标;把……对准targetsth.on/at把……对准betargetedon/at以……为目标;把……对准;旨在①Setyourselftargetsthatyoucanreasonablyhopetoachieve.给自己制定有望达到的指标。②ThisTVshowismainlytargeted_____theyoung.这个电视节目主要是针对青年人的。at/onreflectvt.映射;反射;思考vi.思考(教材P24)I'msittinginthewarmnightairwithacolddrinkinmyhandandreflectingontheday—adayofpuremagic!我正坐在温暖的夜空下,手捧一杯冷饮,回忆着当天的事情——这是纯粹的神奇的一天!(1)reflectsb./sth.insth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflectsth.fromsth.从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflecton/uponsth.思考某事(2)reflectionn.反射;反照;反映;映像;沉思;深思belostinreflection陷入沉思中①Hestaredathisownimagereflectedinthewater.他凝视着自己在水中的倒影。②I'msittinginthesmallyard,reflecting__theplan.我坐在小院子里,想着这个计划。on[语境助记]Thereasonwhyheislostinreflectionisthatheisreflectingontheproblem,whichisreflectedinthelist.他陷入沉思中的原因是他正在思考在列表中反映出来的问题。[图形助记]be/becomeawareof对……知道;明白;意识到(教材P24)ThefirstthingIbecameawareofwasallthevividcolourssurroundingme—purples,reds,oranges,yellows,bluesandgreens.我首先注意到的是我周围那些鲜艳的色彩——紫色、红色、橘黄、明黄、蓝色和绿色等。(1)be/becomeawarethat...知道/体会到……as/sofarasIamaware据我所知makesb.awareof...使某人意识到……(2)awarenessn.意识;知道(3)unawareadj.未意识到的;不知道的①Thefailuremademeawareofmyownshortcomings.这次失败使我意识到了我自己的缺点。②AsfarasI'maware,nobodyhasdoneanythingaboutit.据我所知,尚无人对此采取任何措施。③Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldbewell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