(新课标)2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics Sectio

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

Ⅰ.核心单词根据词义写出正确的单词1._______adj.本地的;当地的2._______adv.分离地,分别地3._______n.水手;海员;船员4._______n.&vi.争论;辩论5._______vi.下沉;沉下localapartsailordebatesinkⅡ.拓展词汇根据词义写出正确的单词,并牢记拓展词汇1.________n.绘画;画→paintv.油漆;绘画2.________n.根据;证据→evidentadj.清楚的;明白的;显而易见的;显然的3.________vi.爆炸→explosionn.爆炸4.________n.入口→entervt.进入5.________adj.非正式的→formal(反义词)正式的paintingevidenceexplodeentranceinformalⅢ.阅读词汇写出下列单词的汉语意义1.rebuildvt.________2.trialn.________3.castlen.________4.eyewitnessn.________5.maidn.________重建审判;审讯;试验城堡目击者;证人女仆Ⅳ.重点短语根据汉语意思补全短语1.take______拆开2.____atrial在审判中3._______with同意4.care______关心,介意,在乎5.______than而不是6.____midnight在午夜7.the________to……的入口8.think________of看重;器重apartinagreeaboutratheratentrancehighlyⅤ.重点句型1.bedoingsth.when...正在做某事这时……(教材原句P3)Onedayhe_____________________________________________hesawanamazingobjectamongthemanydifferentvasesandjewels.一天,他正在一家二手家具店里查看,这时他(突然)在众多不同的花瓶和首饰中看见了一个神奇的东西。waslookinginasecond­handfurnitureshopwhen2.itcanbeprovedthat...句型中,it为形式主语,that从句为真正的主语(教材原句P5)Forexample,_____________________Chinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.举例来说,中国人口比世界上任何其他一个国家的人口都多,这是可以被证实的。itcanbeprovedthat3.动词+疑问词+todo结构(教材原句P5)Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnesses____________andwhichnottobelieve.在审判中,法官必须断定哪些证人可以相信,哪些证人不能相信。tobelieve4.nor位于句首用部分倒装(教材原句P7)__________________theyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.我也不认为他们应该把它交给任何政府。NordoIthinkReadthetext(P5)carefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1.Whatisafact?A.It'sanythingthatcanbeproved.B.It'sanopinionthatcanbeproved.C.It'sanythingthatyouthinkright.D.It'sanopinionthatyouthinkright.答案:A2.Whatdoesajudgecareabout?A.Theeyewitness'sopinion.B.Theeyewitness'sappearance.C.Theeyewitness'seducation.D.Thetrueinformation.答案:D3.Whatdoesthetexttellus?A.Whatisafact.B.Whatisanopinion.C.Ajudgebelievesintrueinformationmorethananopinion.D.Whatisafact,whatisanopinionandwhatajudgeexpectsinatrial.答案:D[词语积累]①anyother任何其他一个※more...thananyother...是一种比较级形式,表达了最高级含义,此处相当于hasthemostpeopleofallthecountriesintheworld。②evidence/'evɪdəns/n.根据;证据※goodevidence有说服力的证据。此处good意为“合情理的,有说服力的,有充分根据的”。③inatrial在审判中※trial/'traɪəl/n.审判;审讯;试验④agreewith赞成,同意(后接sb.或whatsb.says)※agreewith还表示“与……一致;(食物、气候等)适合(某人)”。⑤eyewitness/ˌaɪ'wɪtnɪs/n.目击者;证人⑥careabout在乎,在意,关心⑦ratherthan而不是AFACTORANOPINION?Whatisafact?Isitsomethingthatpeoplebelieve【1】?No.Afactisanythingthatcanbeproved.Forexample,itcanbeprovedthat【2】Chinahasmorepeoplethananyother①countryintheworld.Thisisafact.【1】thatpeoplebelieve是that引导的定语从句,修饰something。先行词为something,anything等不定代词时,关系代词一般用that,而不用which。【2】在itcanbeprovedthat...句式中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。Thenwhatisanopinion?Anopinioniswhatsomeonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.【3】Soanopinionisnotgoodevidence②inatrial③.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsarebetterpetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttoprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreewith④thisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.【3】Anopinioniswhatsomeonebelieves插入语istruebuthasnotbeenproved.but连接并列谓语主系表:主语+连系动词+what引导的表语从句Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnesses⑤tobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.Thejudgedoesnotconsiderwhateacheyewitnesslookslikeorwherethatpersonlivesorworks【4】.He/Sheonlycaresabout⑥whethertheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation,whichmustbefactsratherthan⑦opinions.【5】Thiskindofinformationiscalledevidence.【4】第一个or连接了由what和where引导的两个并列的宾语从句,作动词consider的宾语。【5】He/Sheonlycaresaboutwhethertheeyewitness...,whether引导宾语从句,作caresabout的宾语whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰trueinformation主语+谓语+宾语从句+非限制性定语从句[课文翻译]事实还是看法?什么是事实呢?是不是人们所相信的就是事实呢?不是。事实是任何可以被证实的事。举例来说,中国人口比世界上任何其他一个国家的人口都多,这是可以被证实的,这就是事实。那么,什么是看法呢?看法是人们相信是真实的,但是未经证实。因此在审判(trial)中,看法不是有说服力的证据(evidence)。举例来说,如果你说“猫作为宠物比狗好”,这就是看法,这个看法可能是正确的,但是它难以被证实。有些人可能不同意这种看法,但是他们也不能证明他们是正确的。在审判中,法官必须断定哪些证人(eyewitness)可以相信,哪些证人不能相信。法官并不考虑每个证人的长相如何,也不考虑那个人住在哪里,或者在哪儿工作。他/她关心的只是证人是否提供了真实的信息,这些信息必须是事实而不是看法。这种信息就叫做证据。►第一板块|核心词汇诠释1.evidencen.[U,C]证据,根据;证明(教材原句P5)Soanopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.因此在审判中,看法不是强有力的证据。(1)Thereissomeevidencethat...有证据证明……(2)evidentadj.明显的,明白的It'sevidentthat...很明显……①Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidencethatsmokingcanleadtomanydiseases.现代科学对于吸烟能导致多种疾病已经给出了明确的证据。②Itisevidentthatthemanishighlythoughtofinthecompany.很显然,这个人在公司里受到高度评价。[即学即练]单句写作有证据显示,进行户外活动对我们有好处。________________________outdooractivitiesaregoodforus.There'ssomeevidencethat名师指津:巧记“t→ce”构成的名词①different→difference②evident→evidence③confident→confidence④important→importance2.explodevi.爆炸;激增;爆发(教材原句P5)InApril1945Iheardsomethingexplodeatmidnight.1945年的4月,我半夜突然听到爆炸声。(1)explodewith突然……(2)explosionn.爆炸①Thefireworkexplodedsuddenly,andhewasinjuredslightly.烟花突然爆炸了,他受了轻伤。②Thecommanderexplodedwithangeronhearinghistroopwasattackedsuddenly.当听说他的军队被突然袭击时,司令员勃然大怒。[即学即练]单句语法填空/补全句子(1)WhentheNewYearbellsounds,fireworksandcrackers____________hereandthere.当新年钟声响起时,烟花爆竹开始到处爆炸。(2)Aswasreported,achemicalfactory_________(explode)lastnight,whichkilled18workers.据报道,昨晚一个化学工厂发生爆炸,导致18名工人死亡。begintoexplodeexploded巧学助记:Ifthegaspipeexplodes,theexplosionmaydogreatdamagetothebuildingsaround.如果煤气管道爆炸,可能会对周围的建筑物造成很大的破坏。3.entrancen.入口(教材原句P5)

1 / 49
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功