扮靓策略3巧妙过渡衔接要写出清晰流畅的文章,需要用起连贯作用的过渡词把句与句、段与段各部分巧妙地连接在一起;这样可使文章衔接自然,段落或文章的发展脉络清晰,完整地表达中心思想。根据意思和作用的不同,考生应该掌握的常用过渡词可以归纳如下:1.用在文章段落起始的过渡词generallyspeaking,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,asweknow,asisknowntoall等Generallyspeaking,themoreyoupractice,themoreskillfullyyoucanwriteinEnglish.一般来说,练习得越多,你的英语写作就越娴熟。ThetriptotheGreatWallishighlyrecommended.Thereasonsareasfollows.Tostartwith,it'sasymbolofChinesecivilization.强烈推荐去长城游览,原因如下:首先它是中华文明的象征。2.用在文章段落结尾或进行总结的过渡词tosumup,inconclusion,atlast,inaword,inthelongrun,insummary,allinall等Inaword,theSpringFestivalisthemostimportantholidayinourcountry.总之,春节是我们国家最重要的节日。Inconclusion,thelocalgovernmentsneedtodosomethingtocontrolthetrafficwhichpassesthroughthecity.总之,地方政府需要采取措施控制途经城区的车辆。Allinall,itfullydeservestobelistedin5Adegreeplacesofinterest.总之,它完全可以被列为5A级名胜古迹。3.用以表达时间先后顺序的过渡词first,second,third,afterwards,meanwhile,finally,atfirst,inthebeginning,afterthat,atlast,intheend,eventually等What'smostimportantwiththisstepisthatyoudevisea“readingplan”inthebeginningandsticktoitasyougoalong.这一步里最重要的是你在一开始就策划一个“阅读计划”,并且在接下来的时间里坚持执行。Afterwards,wetookanoathfacingthenationalflag,showingourdeterminationtobeaqualifiedcitizenandworkhardforourcountry.随后,我们面对国旗发誓,表达了我们要做一个合格公民并为国家而努力的决心。4.用以表达空间顺序的过渡词ontheoneside...ontheotherside;ontheoppositeside,oppositeto;infrontof,inthecenterof,inthedistance,inthemiddleof,atthebackof;on(to)theleft(right);closeto,nextto,nearby;beyond等Downthemiddleofthevalleyrunsaclear,faststreaminwhichonemayfish.Inthelowlandalongthestreamisthefarmland;beyondthemarethegrasslands.Behindthetopsofthefirsthillsarethebigmountains.沿着山谷的中部流淌着一条清澈湍急的溪流,人们可以在溪中钓鱼。沿着溪水的低地处是农田;越过农田是片片牧场。翻过第一组小山的山峰是一座座高山。5.用以解释的过渡词because,for,inthiscase,infact,asamatteroffact,toputitdifferently等Ithinktakingaparttimejobisgoodforusmiddleschoolstudentsbecausewecangetsomesocialexperience.我觉得从事兼职工作对我们中学生来说是很有好处的,因为我们可以得到一些社会经验。Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowers,fortheyaregoodforourhealthandtheycanimprovetheclimateofthecities.我们应该多种树和花草,因为它们有益于我们身体健康,还可以改善城市气候。Toputitdifferently,Iwilltrymybesttoliveuptomyobligations.换言之,我会尽最大的努力履行我的义务。6.用以表述结果的过渡词therefore,asaresult,consequently,thereby,thus,so,needlesstosay等Therefore,nevergiveupwhateverhappens.因此,无论发生什么事都不要放弃。Needlesstosay,anycontributionsofmoneywillbegratefullyreceived.不用说,收到任何一笔捐款我们都将很感激。7.用以表示强调的过渡词certainly,indeed,aboveall,surely,totellthetruth等Certainly,inordertoenhancethepersonalqualities,Iactivelyparticipateinvariousactivities,whichIbelievewillplayanimportantroleindealingwithcomingproblems.当然,为了提高个人能力,我积极参加各种活动。我相信这对处理今后的问题起着重要作用。Totellyouthetruth,neverhaveIseensuchaniceschool.说实话,以前我从没见过这么好的学校。8.用以表示递进或补充的过渡词inaddition,furthermore,also,moreover,what'smore,besides,tomakemattersworse,worsestill,moreimportantly,lastbutnotleast等Thereis,inaddition,onefurtherpointtomake.此外,还有一点要说。What'smore,I'mcrazyabouttheNBAandIoftenplaybasketballafterschoolwithmyfriends.另外,我酷爱NBA。放学后常和朋友一起打球。Lastbutnotleast,Iamfamiliarwithalltheplacesinourcity.最后,我对我们的城市很熟悉。9.用以举例的过渡词forexample,forinstance,suchas等Meanwhile,savingcanhelpusavoidproducingwaste,whichwillmakeourhomelandmorebeautiful.Asstudents,weshouldmakeourcontributions.Forexample,wecanrecycleourtextbooksorusebothsidesofourexercisebooks.Inthiswaymoretreeswouldbesaved.同时,节约可以帮助我们避免浪费,这将使我们的家园更加美丽。作为学生,我们应该做出贡献。例如,我们可以回收我们的教科书或使用练习本的两面。这样就可以节约更多的树木。10.用以表示让步或转折的过渡词but,however,although,though,yet,otherwise,onthecontrary等Itwasn'tagoodthing;onthecontraryitwasahugemistake.那不是好事,恰好相反,是个巨大的错误。11.用以表示比较的过渡词like,inthesameway,similarly等TheUnitedStateswonmostofthetrackandfieldevents.Similarly,inswimming,thetopthreeplaceswenttoAmericans.美国队赢得了田径比赛大多数项目的胜利。同样,在游泳方面,美国人也囊括了前三名。12.用以表示对比的过渡词unlike,incontrast,whereas,ontheotherhand,instead,while等Someofuswantedtogoboating,andsomeadvisedustogohiking,whileotherssuggestedvisitingtheamusementpark.有些人想去划船,有些人建议去远足,而另一些人建议去游乐园。Insteadofhavingatravelagencyarrangeouraccommodation,webookedthetrainticketsandhotelroomontheInternetbyourselves.我们没有让旅行社安排我们的住宿,而是自己在网上订了车票和宾馆。13.用以表示观点的过渡词personally,Ithink,inmyopinion,I'mafraid,asIseeit,asfarasI'mconcerned等Personally,middleschoolstudentsshouldnotbeallowedtotakepart-timejobs.在我看来,不应该允许中学生做兼职工作。AsfarasI'mconcerned,weshoulddevelopagoodhabitofreading.我认为,我们应该培养良好的阅读习惯。1.我们知道,造纸厂会带来污染,从长远看会毁坏我们的健康。(asweknow)__________________________________________________________答案:Asweknow,apaperfactorymaybringpollution,whichwillruinourhealthinthelongrun.2.总之,认真倾听确实能使我们拉近彼此间的距离。(inaword)__________________________________________________________答案:Inaword,goodlisteningcanreallyenableustogetclosertoeachother.3.最重要的是,这么多人在学校周围逗留,对我们上学的安全也是一种威胁。(mostimportantly)__________________________________________________________答案:Mostimportantly,withsomanypeoplehangingaroundourschooltheremustexistadangertooursafetywhenwegotoschool.4.事实上,感到不自信、疲惫、担心和紧张是造成这种情况的主要原因。(infact)__________________________________________________________答案:Infact,feelingunconfident,tired,worriedandnervousisthemainreasonforthis.5.他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。(asaresult)_______________________________________________________