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第一部分系统复习成绩基石七年级下册第4讲Module7－RevisionmoduleB要点梳理过关重点词汇过关一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Ihavedifficulty(difficult)inlearningEnglish.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?2．It’suncomfortable(comfortable)tositonsuchahardseatthewholeday.3．Ihavesomethingpersonal(person)todiscusswithyou.4．It’snoisy(noise)outside.What’shappening?5．JackieChanisasuccessful(success)actor.Hehaslotsoffans.6．Tonywassotiredthathefellasleep(sleep)soon.7．[2017·绥化中考]ThepeopleinGermany(German)speakGerman.8．[2017·上海中考]Ourmanagergreetedtheguestspolitely(polite)withasmileattheentrance.9．Afterawhile，Ibegantogetbored(bore)withmyjob.10．[2017·白银中考]It’sdifficulttobefriends/friendly(friend)witheveryone.二、单项选择11．CathyhassuchagoodCthatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslastyear.A．sleepB．ideaC．voiceD．time12．—WemustbestrictAourselves.—Ithinkso.A．withB．onC．inD．by13．[2016·镇江中考]—InChineseculture，childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobesmart.—Yes.Theyarealwaysfullofenergy，soIthinktheyarealsoC．A．honestB．generousC．livelyD．modest14．[2016·南充中考]Fishcan’tliveCwater.A．withB．inC．withoutD．of15．—Oh，mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheroom.I’llhavetogetinDthewindow.—It’sdangerous.You’dbetterwaitforyourmomtocomeback.A．pastB．overC．acrossD．through16．—Look!What’sontheground?—Oh，it’smysweater.PleaseA．A．pickitupB．putitonC．giveitoutD．takeitoff17．[2016·贵港中考]—WhenwillMr.GreenABeijing?—Inaweek.A．reachB．getC．arriveD．come18．—DoyoulikeSichuanfood?—Yes.MybrotherandIBlikehotfoodverymuch.A．allB．bothC．eitherD．neither19.Idon’tunderstandwhatyousaid.WouldyoupleasegivemeAexample?A．anotherB．otherC．othersD．theother20．—Jack，couldyouhelpmeDwhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?—I’msorry，butmycomputerdoesn’twork.A．getoutB．lookoutC．takeoutD．findout高频考点精讲考点1strict的用法Shewasstrictbutverynice.她严格但很和蔼。(M7P42)【透析】strict作形容词，意为“严格的，严厉的”。如：Sheisaverystrictteacher.她是一位非常严厉的老师。【辨析】bestrictin与bestrictwithbestrictin后接sth.，表示“对某事(工作、学习等)要求严格”Studentsmustbestrictintheirstudyandteachersmustbestrictwiththeirstudents.学生必须对学习要求严格，老师则必须对学生要求严格。bestrictwith后接sb.，表示“对某人要求严格”考点2decided的用法Shedecidedtogoforawalkintheparkwithherbasket.她决定挎着篮子在公园里散散步。(M8P48)【透析】(1)decide作动词，意为“决定”。如：Theydecidedtogoatonce.他们决定立刻走。(2)decideonsth.“决定某事”。如：Wedecidedonadateforthemeeting.我们决定好了会议的日期。(3)decide(not)todosth.＝makeadecision(not)todosth.“决定(不)做某事”。如：Imadeadecisiontobuyanewbag.＝Idecidedtobuyanewbag.我决定买一个新包。考点3辨析asleep，sleep，sleepy与sleepingVerysoonshewasasleepinit.很快她就在上面睡着了。(M8P50)asleepadj.睡着的(表语形容词)常作表语、宾语补足语。beasleep“睡着”，强调状态；fallasleep“睡着”，强调动作sleepv.入睡；睡觉n．睡眠指睡觉的动作。如：begintosleep入睡；gotosleep入睡sleepyadj.困倦的；想睡觉的可用作定语或表语。如：besleepy想睡觉的；feelsleepy感到困倦sleepingadj.正在睡觉的作前置定语。如：thesleepingbaby正在睡觉的婴儿考点4marry的用法Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.他在1582年结婚并有了3个孩子。(M9P56)【透析】(1)marry作动词，意为“结婚”。如：Mybrotherdidn’tmarryuntilforty.我哥哥直到40岁才结婚。(2)marrysb.“嫁给某人；娶了某人”。如：Hemarriedabeautifulgirl.他娶了一个漂亮女人。(3)bemarriedtosb.“与某人结婚(表示状态，可与时间段连用)”。如：Shehasbeenmarriedtoadoctorfortenyears.她与一名医生已经结婚10年了。(4)getmarriedtosb.“与某人结婚(表示动作，不可与时间段连用)”。如：ShegotmarriedtoadoctorinJune.她在六月份与一名医生结婚了。(5)marrysb.tosb.“(父母把女儿)嫁给某人；(父母让儿子)娶某人”。如：Thepoormarriedhisdaughtertoablindman.这个穷人把她的女儿嫁给了一个瞎子。(6)married，“已婚的”，形容词；marriage“婚姻”，名词。考点5辨析success，succeed，successful与successfullyHebecameasuccessfulactorandbegantowriteplays.他成为一名成功的演员，并开始写戏剧。(M9P56)【透析】(1)successn．成功。表示抽象意义的“成功”，是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”，是可数名词。如：Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败乃成功之母。(2)succeedv．成功。succeedindoingsth.“成功做某事”。如：Wehavealreadysucceededinworkingoutgroundrules.我们已经成功地敲定了基本原则。(3)successfuladj.成功的。besuccessfulindoingsth.“成功地做某事”。如：Mr.Wangwassuccessfulinfindingthecriminal.王警官成功的找到了罪犯。(4)successfullyadv.成功地，修饰动词。如：Theengineersuccessfullyproducedanewkindofcar.这位工程师成功地生产出一款新型汽车。考点6辨析arrive，getto与reachJennyandIarrivedbyplanethedaybeforeyesterday.我和詹妮前天乘飞机到的。(M10P62)arrive不及物动词arrivein＋大地方；arriveat＋小地方HearrivedinShanghaiyesterday.他昨天到达了上海。get及物动词getto＋地方Wegottothetopofthemountainatnoon.我们在中午到达了山顶。reach及物动词reach＋地方WhendidyoureachNewYork？你什么时候到纽约的？【拓展】当getto，arrivein/at后接home，here或there等副词时，要省略介词to，in或at。考点7辨析voice，noise与soundThesoundisvery...different，isn’tit？声音是不同的，不是吗？(M12P72)不同点voice表示“嗓音”，指人的说话声或唱歌声Thegirlhasabeautifulvoice.那女孩嗓音很美。Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom，ourmonitorspokeinaloudvoice，“Standup！”当老师走进教室时，我们的班长大声喊：“起立！”noise“噪音，吵闹声”，可以用a，some，any，much等词修饰，但不用many修饰Don’tmakeanynoise！别吵闹！Thenoisewokemeup.噪音吵醒了我。不同点sound泛指一切可以听到的声音Atmidnightheheardastrangesound.半夜里他听到一种奇怪的声音。Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。相同点都可表示声音关联语法链接►语法1：一般过去时态见P141语法2：祈使句见P146语法3：感叹句见P146语法4：选择疑问句见P146考点即时运用一、翻译句子用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。1．[考点6]你何时到达的北京？(arrive)2．[考点1]我的父母对我要求很严格。(strict)3．[考点2]我们决定明天去太原。(decide)4．[考点5]托尼成功地通过了考试。(succeed)WhendidyouarriveinBeijing？Myparentsarestrictwithme.WedecidedtogotoTaiyuantomorrow.Tonysucceededinpassingtheexams.二、单项选择5．[考点2]Whatbadweatheritwas！Wedecided．A．togooutB．nottogooutC．tonotgooutD．notgoingout6．[考点3]—Whyareyoulookinginclassallday?—BecauseIcan’tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A．awakeB．asleepC．sleepingD．sleepy7．[考点4]Shefortenyearsandnowshehasalovelydaughter.A．marriedB．hasbeenmarriedC．gotmarriedD．ha