第一部分系统复习成绩基石七年级下册第6讲Unit10-Unit12要点梳理过关重点词汇过关Ⅰ.词形转换1.Ihavetogotothesupermarkettobuysomepotatoes.(potato)2.Canitreallybringgoodlucktous?(lucky)3.Ineedsomecandies.Canyouhelpmebuysome?(candy)4.Mymotherfedthedogjustnow.(feed)5.YesterdayIsawsomepaintings.(paint)6.[2017·兰陵一模]Mostmicecomeoutcontinuallyatnight.(mouse)7.Emilyisalovelygirl.Everyonelikesherverymuch.(love)8.ManyvisitorscametoBeijingtovisittheGreatWall.(visit)9.Mygrandpamadetwobeautifulkites.(kite)Ⅱ.单项填空10.—Alice,couldyouhelpmeBmeat?Iwanttomakesomedumplingsfordinner.—OK.I’lldoitrightaway.A.putupB.cutupC.useupD.giveup11.Thiswatchistooexpensive.IwanttobuyaCone.A.expensiveB.oldC.cheapD.bad12.Ilostmyticket.ButB,thetripguidegavemeanotherone.A.differentlyB.luckilyC.easilyD.quickly13.AllkindsofflowersCinspring.A.comeinB.comeonC.comeoutD.comeoutof14.ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike’sfarmandsawmanyDthere.A.snakeB.duckC.horseD.sheep15.—CanyouteachmehowtoDatent?—Noproblem.A.putonB.stayupC.wakeupD.putup16.Yourmotherstayeduplatelastnight.Don’tB,please.A.wakeupherB.wakeherupC.wokeupherD.wokeherup高频考点精讲考点1order的用法MayItakeyourorder?可以点菜了吗?Unit10P56【透析】◆order在此句中作名词,意为“点菜”。order作名词的其他用法如下:order意为“命令”Hegaveordersfortheworktobestarted.他下令开始工作。意为“顺序;秩序”,常用短语:inorder“按顺序”①Themachineisingoodworkingorder.机器运转良好。②Thefourseasonsfollowinorder.四个季节依次轮换。意为“订单”Thefactoryhasreceivedanorderfor2,000machinetools.工厂收到了一张要买2000台机床的订货单。◆作动词时,其用法如下:order意为“命令”,常用结构:ordersb.todosth.“命令某人做某事”Thekingorderedhissoldierstojointhegames.国王命令他的士兵加入到比赛中。意为“订购”Theyhaveordered1,000machinesfromourfactory.他们已向我们厂订购1000台机器。【拓展】inorderto意为“为了”,后接目的状语,to后接动词原形,不能接句子。如:Shestudiesveryhardinordertopassthefinalexam.=Shestudiesveryhardtopassthefinalexam.她学习非常努力,为的是能通过期末考试。考点2wouldlike的用法Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条?Unit10P57【透析】wouldlike是固定搭配,意为“想要”,would常缩写为“’d”;like可替换为love,常见用法如下:wouldlikesth.想要某物I’dlikeapieceofbread.我想要一片面包。wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事Wewouldliketoplaybasketballafterschool.我们放学后想要去打球。wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事Mymotherwouldlikeyoutocometosuper.我妈妈想让你过来吃晚饭。【拓展】(1)Wouldyoulikesth.?“你想要……吗?”(表示客气的请求)句中用some而不用any。肯定答语:Yes,please.否定答语:No,thanks.如:—Wouldyoulikesomebread?你想要一些面包吗?—Yes,please./No,thanks.是的。/不,谢谢。(2)Wouldyouliketodosth.?“你愿意做某事吗?”(表示邀请或建议)肯定答语:Yes,I’dlove/liketo.否定答语:I’dloveto,but...(说明具体原因)。如:—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?你想和我去购物吗?—Yes,I’dloveto./Sorry.I’dloveto,butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.是的,我愿意去。/抱歉。我愿意去,但我有太多的作业要做。考点3辨析thenumberof与anumberofThenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.蜡烛的数目就是这个人的年龄。Unit10P59thenumberof意为“……的数量”作主语时,后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数Thenumberofthesoldiersis110,000.士兵的人数是11万。anumberof意为“许多,大量”相当于many,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。number前可用large,small等修饰,表示程度Alargenumberofstudentsareplayingontheplayground.很多学生在操场上玩。考点4putup的用法Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.在那里我们搭起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。Unit12P71【透析】在此句中putup意为“搭起”,还可意为“举起;张贴”。如:①Heputuphishandtoaskaquestion.他将手举起来问问题。②Let’sputupsomenoticesonthewall.让我们在墙上贴一些通告。【归纳】put短语小结:putoff“推迟,延迟”;putdown“放下,记下,镇压”;putback“放回原处”;putforward“提出”;putout“扑灭,伸出”;puton“穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子);上演(戏剧);增加(体重),发胖”;putsth.intogooduse“充分利用某物”考点5so...that...的用法ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.但是我是如此累以至于我很早就睡了。Unit12P71【透析】so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。so是副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词。如:①Heissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.他是如此幼小,以至于他不能照料自己。②TheboyransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.这个男孩跑得如此快,以至于我不能赶上他。【拓展】辨析so...that...与sothatso...that...“so+形容词或副词+that...”引导结果状语从句意为“如此……以至于……”sothatsothat引导目的状语从句意为“以便;为了”,从句中常用can/could/may/should等情态动词或助动词考点6辨析seesb.doingsth.与seesb.dosth....wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.……我们看到一条大蛇在火旁边睡觉。Unit12P71【透析】see在此处作及物动词,意为“看到;看见”,其过去式为saw。seesb.dosth.表示“看见某人做了某事或经常做某事”Ioftenseetheyoungmanplayfootballinthepark.我经常看到那个年轻人在操场踢足球。seesb.doingsth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”IsawthemwatchingTVwhenIpassedthelivingroom.我经过客厅的时候看到他们在看电视。【拓展】除see外,hear,watch,feel,notice等感官动词都可接动词原形或动词-ing形式作宾语补足语,即:hear/watch/feel/noticesb.do/doingsth.关联语法链接►语法1:some和any的用法语法2:一般过去时见P154单项填空1.[考点3]—Anumberofstudents____onthebus.—Letmecount.Thenumberofthem____60.A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is2.[考点1]—____?—Yes.Iwantsometomatonoodles.A.HowdoyoudoB.MayItakeyourorderC.WhatwouldyoulikeD.HowmuchisitAB考点即时运用3.[考点2]—Wouldyoulike____shoppingwithme?—I’dloveto.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes4.[考点2]—Wouldyoulike____teawithiceinit?—Yes,____.A.any;wouldB.some;pleaseC.any;willD.some;would5.[考点5]—HowdoyoulikethemovieKungfuPanda3?—Itis____exciting____I’dliketoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.enough;toD.too;toBBA6.[考点4]Aftera3-weekwintervacation,studentsusually____someweightwhentheyreturntoschool.A.putawayB.putupC.putinD.puton7.[考点6]WhenIgothome,Isawmymother____theroom.A.cleaningB.cleansC.cleanedD.clean8.[考点4]Canyou____youraddresshere?A.putupB.putdownC.putoffD.putonDAB9.[考点1]—Shearrivedearly____getagoodseat.A.inordertoB.sothatC.thatD.inorder10.[语法2][2017·泸州中考]—It’sverydangeroustoswiminthepool.Lookatthesign.—Oh,I____noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.won’tB.don’tC.haven’tD.didn’tAD