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第一部分系统复习成绩基石八年级上册第9讲Unit5－Unit6要点梳理过关重点词汇过关Ⅰ.词形转换1．Let’shaveadiscussionaboutthewondersoftheworld.(discuss)2．Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon’tstophuntingthem.(appear)3．—Comeon，Sandy.Everybodywillbeluckyorsuccessfulsometimeintheirlife.—Thanks，I’lltryagain.(success)4．Ilikethemoviebecauseitiseducationalandwecanlearnalotfromit.(education)5．Tina’ssisterisanewdriver．(drive)6．—MylifeseemsmeaninglessbecauseIonlydoalittlehouseworkeveryday.—Well，youcanjoinacluborreadsomebooks.(mean)7．Theyoftenmakeresolutionsatthebeginningofthenewyear.(begin)8．Mycousinworksataweeklymagazine.(week)9．Youcanguessthemeaningofthewordbeforelookingitupinadictionary.(mean)10．Hisfavoritesubjectisscienceandhe’sgoingtobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.(science)Ⅱ.单项填空11．—Mom，Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear，believeme.—IfyoumakeaD，youmustkeepit.A．jokeB．noiseC．mistakeD．promise12．—Jack，couldyouhelpmeDwhentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?—I’msorry，butmycomputerdoesn’twork.A．getoutB．lookoutC．takeoutD．findout13．—Look，thebossisangrywithAlex.—Well，hecamelateagain.Butthat’snoDtoshoutathim.A．problemB．lessonC．excuseD．reason14．IwanttobeawriterlikeJiaPingwawhoisAmanypeople.A．famoustoB．famousforC．famousasD．famouswith15．—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation?—IamgoingtoBanewhobbylikeswimmingordancing.A．takeoffB．takeupC．takeafterD．takein高频考点精讲考点1mind的用法Idon’tmindthem.我不介意它们。Unit5P33【透析】mind是及物动词，意为“介意”，通常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中，后面接名词、代词、动词－ing形式或从句。常用句型：Do/Wouldyoumind＋形容词性物主代词/代词的宾格＋doingsth.，意为“你介意某人做某事吗？”若表示介意，则回答“Sorry，you’dbetternot.”或“Sorry，butIdo.”若不介意，则回答“Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot.”或“Goahead.”【拓展】mind可作名词，意为“思想；主意”。常见短语：changeone’smind某人改变主意keepsth.inmind记住某事makeupone’smind某人下定决心考点2happen的用法Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜欢跟随故事情节来了解接下来要发生的事情。Unit5P34【透析】happen意为“发生；出现”，是不及物动词，无被动语态。一般用于偶然或突发性事件。它的常见用法有如下几种情况：◆sth.＋happen＋地点/时间意为“某地(某时)发生了什么事”，此时主语应是事/物。如：①Thestoryhappenedin2016.这个故事发生在2016年。②Anaccidenthappenedinthatstreet.那条街上发生了一起事故。◆sb.happentodosth.意为“某人碰巧做某事”，主语往往是人。如：IhappenedtomeetAmyintheshoptoday.我今天碰巧在商店遇到艾米了。【拓展】takeplace意为“发生；举行；举办”，即事情的发生一定有某种原因或是事先安排好的。一般事情作主语。如：GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.中国发生了很大的变化。考点3expect的用法Well，theymaynotbeveryexciting，butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.然而，它们可能不是很有趣，但是你可以期待从它们中学习到很多。Unit5P34【透析】expect意为“预料；预期；期待”，常用于四种结构：expect＋sth.“期待某事(物)”Iexpectastorm.我预计会有场暴风雨来。expecttodosth.“预料做某事”Ididn’texpecttomeetyouhere.我没料到在这里碰到你。expectsb.todosth.“期望某人做某事”Heexpectedhertogowithhim.他期望她同他一起去。expect＋that从句“期待……”IexpectthatIwillbebackonSunday.我预计周日回来。考点4sure的用法Myparentswantmetobeadoctor，butI’mnotsureaboutthat.我父母想让我当医生，但是我不确定。Unit6P42besureabout＋名词、代词或动名词意为“确信；对……有把握”，相当于besureofI’mnotsureaboutEnglishgrammar.我对英语语法没有把握。besuretodosth.意为“务必做某事，一定要做某事”，相当于makesuretodosth.Besuretotelephonemeandgivemeallthenews.请一定要给我打电话，让我知道所有的消息。besurethat＋从句表示“肯定；确信”，有时可与besuretodosth.替换I’mnotsurethathewillcome.我不确信他会来。makesure＋动词不定式/that从句意为“确保；一定要”①Shemadesurethatsheturnedoffthelight.她确定她已关灯了。②Makesuretolockthedoorbeforeyougoout.出去之前一定要锁上门。考点5promise的用法Mom，IpromiseI’mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.妈妈，我保证我一从学校回来就整理我的房间。Unit6P45【透析】◆promise作动词，意为“允许；答应”，常用于两种结构：promisetodosth.“答应做某事，承诺做某事”Hepromisedtohelpus.他答应要帮助我们。promise＋that从句“承诺……”Promisemethatyou’llneverbelateagain.答应我你绝不再迟到了。◆promise作名词，意为“承诺；约定”，常用短语有：makeapromise许下诺言keepapromise遵守诺言关联语法链接►语法1：不定式作宾语见P159语法2：一般将来时(begoingto)见P155单项填空1．[考点5]Ihavepromisedmymother____TVafternine.A．nottowatchB．tonotwatchC．notwatchingD．watching2．[考点1]—Ilikethedress，butI’mafraidIhaven’tgotenoughmoney.—Don’tworry.Idon’tmind____yousomeifyoulike.A．lendB．lendingC．tolendD．lends3．[考点5]Theboypromised____hissisterwithherhomework.A．tohelpB．helpingC．helpD．helpsABA考点即时运用4．[考点4]Pleaselookoveryourpapercarefullyto____thattherearenomistakes.A．lookforB．makesureC．thinkofD．tryout5．[考点3]—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes，Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody____himtogosofar.A．wantedB．encouragedC．expectedD．hoped6．[考点4]—Jeff，couldyoutellmehowtoorderataxithrough“Didi”？—____．A．You’rewelcomeB．SureC．TakeiteasyD．Itdoesn’tmatterBCB7．[考点1]—WouldyoumindgoingtotheparkwithusthisSunday?—____．Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!A．Sorry，Ican’tB．Sure，I’dlovetoC．CertainlynotD．Mypleasure8．[考点2]Ihappened____mybestfriendinmychildhoodonmywayhome.A．toseeB．seeingC．sawD．sees9．[语法1][2017·毕节中考]Myparentsalwaysaskme____morevegetablesandfruit.A．eatB．eatingC．toeatD．eatsCAC