西交大的战略管理课件9

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zymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人@hotmail.com成功经理人@hotmail.com成功经理人’anJanssenPharmaceuticals.Example:ChryslerandMitsubishiAutomotiveExample:Chrysler’ssuppliernetworkTypesofStrategicAlliancesIndependentfirmiscreatedbythejoiningassetsfromtwootherfirmswhereeachcontributesX%ofthetotalJointVenturePartnershipwherethetwopartnersdonotownequalsharesEquityStrategicAllianceContractisgiventosupply,produceordistributeafirm’sgoodsorservices(withoutequitysharing)Non-EquityStrategicAlliancezymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人@hotmail.com成功经理人@hotmail.com成功经理人:JapanesemanufacturersrelyoncloserelationshipsamongsupplierstoimplementJust-In-Timeinventorysystemszymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人@hotmail.com成功经理人:LegendGrouphasagreementwithToshibaNotebookforexclusivesalesinChinaExample:AT&TacquiresTeleport,aprovideroftelecommunicationsservicestobusinesscustomersTypesofBusiness-LevelStrategicAlliancesAvoidingcompetitionbyusingtacit(默许)collusion(勾结)suchaspricefixingCompetitionReductionStrategiesFirmsjoinforcestorespondtoastrategicactionofanothercompetitorCompetitionResponseStrategiesAlliancescanbeusedtohedgeagainstriskanduncertaintyUncertaintyReductionStrategieszymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人:McDonald’sExample:SonysharesdevelopmentwithmanysmallfirmsAllowsafirmtoexpandintoanewproductormarketareawithanacquisitionDiversifyingAlliancesCreateeconomiesofscopebetweentwoormorefirms,creatingsynergyacrossmultiplebusinessesbetweenfirmsSynergisticStrategicAlliancesAllowsfirmstogrowandrelativelystrongcentralizedcontrolwithoutsignificantcapitalinvestmentsFranchisingzymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人’sstrategicintentsotheydonotgainaccesstoimportanttechnologyandbecomeacompetitorzymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人:zymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人’srelationshipswithsuppliersanddistributorsExample:Wal-martnetworkExample:LegendGroupandChineseAcademyofSciencesNetworkStrategiesLongtermrelationshipsthatoftenappearinmatureindustrieswithlargelypredictablemarketcyclesStablenetworkArrangementsthatevolveinindustrieswithrapidtechnologicalchangeleadingtoshortproductlifecyclesDynamicnetworkManagementsystemusedtocoordinateaglobalwebofsuppliersandcustomersInternalnetworkzymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人(looseandnotdetailed)developmentMisrepresentationofpartners’competenciesFailureofpartnerstomakecomplementaryresourcesavailableBeingheldhostagethroughspecificinvestmentsmadewithpartnerMisunderstandingapartner’sstrategicintentzymbaclass@hotmail.com成功经理人

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